Anthropic launches Claude Cowork, an AI agent that handles file tasks without coding skills

Reviewed byNidhi Govil

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Anthropic unveiled Claude Cowork, a user-friendly AI agent built for non-technical users to automate file management and computing tasks. Available as a research preview to Claude Max subscribers for $100-$200 per month, the tool accesses designated folders to organize files, create spreadsheets, and handle routine digital chores. But the company warns of security risks including prompt injection attacks and accidental file deletion.

Anthropic Introduces Claude Cowork for Non-Technical Users

Anthropic announced Claude Cowork on Monday, a new AI agent designed to make advanced automation accessible beyond the developer community

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. Built into the Claude Desktop macOS app, this tool transforms how users interact with their computers by enabling the AI agent to access local computer folders and automate complex tasks without requiring coding knowledge

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. The feature represents a significant shift from Claude Code, Anthropic's command-line tool that became popular among developers since its November 2024 launch, toward serving non-coding tasks for a broader audience

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Source: Digit

Source: Digit

Currently available as a research preview exclusively to Claude Max subscribers paying $100 to $200 per month, the tool allows users to designate specific folders where Claude can read, modify, or create files through simple chat instructions

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. Boris Cherny, Anthropic's head of Claude Code, explained that the team "tried a bunch of different ideas to see what form factor would make sense for a less technical audience that doesn't want to use a terminal"

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. Built on the Claude Agent SDK, Cowork draws on the same underlying model as Claude Code but eliminates the need for command-line tools or virtual environments

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User-Friendly File Management and AI Agent Capabilities

Claude Cowork excels at organize and modify files through intuitive conversational commands. Felix Rieseberg, a member of technical staff at Anthropic, uses it for practical applications like filing expense reports and file conversions, noting examples such as "If this PDF is too big, make it smaller" or "Turn these 20 JPGs into one PDF"

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. The tool can create spreadsheets from receipt photos, reorganize downloads by sorting and renaming files, or produce first drafts from scattered notes

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Source: The Verge

Source: The Verge

The feature integrates with Connectors, allowing Claude to link with external apps like Asana, Notion, and PayPal to create documents and presentations

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. Google Chrome integration through the Claude in Chrome extension enables browser-based tasks, expanding the tool's capabilities beyond local file management

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. Users can queue multiple tasks and let Claude work through them using parallel processing, making interactions feel "much less like a back-and-forth and much more like leaving messages for a coworker," according to Anthropic

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Security Risks and Agent Safety Concerns

Despite its capabilities, Anthropic explicitly warns about significant security vulnerabilities. The company acknowledges that Claude can take "potentially destructive actions (such as deleting local files)" if instructions are misinterpreted, making accidental file deletion a real concern

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. Anthropic's support page cautions users: "Since Claude can read, write, and permanently delete these files, be cautious about granting access to sensitive information like financial documents, credentials, or personal records"

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Prompt injection attacks pose another serious threat to agentic AI tools like Cowork. These attacks involve malicious actors hiding instructions in websites that trick the model into bypassing safeguards and performing harmful actions, such as exposing personal data

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. While Anthropic claims to have built "sophisticated defenses against prompt injections," the company admits this remains "an active area of development in the industry"

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. OpenAI recently stated that prompt injections may be an unsolvable problem for AI agents, with developers only able to minimize attack margins

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. Anthropic recommends creating dedicated folders with non-sensitive information and maintaining backups of critical files

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Competing in the Expanding AI Agent Market

Claude Cowork enters a rapidly evolving landscape where companies race to deliver practical agentic AI solutions. ChatGPT Agent and Gemini Agent already fulfill tasks for users, while Google's Gemini 2.5 Computer Use model enables direct computer access

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. Anthropic's approach builds on its October announcement of "Skills for Claude," which allowed the AI to improve at personalized tasks through custom folders containing instructions and resources

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Source: Geeky Gadgets

Source: Geeky Gadgets

The company's valuation reached $183 billion after raising $14 billion in September, with reports suggesting a potential $350 billion valuation in new funding rounds

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. Anthropic has distinguished itself by building tools trusted by software engineers and businesses, and Cowork represents an effort to extend that trust to everyday users

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. The research preview strategy allows the company to gather feedback for future improvements, including cross-device use, Windows availability, and upgraded safety features

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. For now, interested users beyond Claude Max subscribers can join a waitlist, though an internet connection remains required even for local file operations

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