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[1]
China's Xi calls for self sufficiency in AI development amid U.S. rivalry
HONG KONG, April 26 (Reuters) - China's President Xi Jinping pledged "self-reliance and self-strengthening" to develop AI in China, state media reported on Saturday, as the country vies with the U.S. for supremacy in artificial intelligence, a key strategic area. Speaking at a Politburo meeting study session on Friday, Xi said China should leverage its "new whole national system" to push forward with the development of AI. "We must recognise the gaps and redouble our efforts to comprehensively advance technological innovation, industrial development, and AI-empowered applications," said Xi, according to the official Xinhua news agency. Xi noted policy support would be provided in areas such as government procurement, intellectual property rights, research and cultivating talent. Some experts say China has narrowed the AI development gap with the United States over the past year. The Chinese AI startup DeepSeek drew global attention when it launched an AI reasoning model in January that it said was trained with less advanced chips and was cheaper to develop than its Western rivals. China has also made inroads in infrastructure software engineering. The DeepSeek announcement challenged the assumption that U.S. sanctions were holding back China's AI sector amid a fierce geopolitical tech rivalry, and that China lagged the U.S. after the breakthrough launch of OpenAI's ChatGPT in late 2022. "We must continue to strengthen basic research, concentrate our efforts on mastering core technologies such as high-end chips and basic software, and build an independent, controllable, and collaborative artificial intelligence basic software and hardware system," Xi said. He added that AI regulations and laws should be speeded up to build a "risk warning and emergency response system, to ensure that artificial intelligence is safe, reliable, and controllable." Xi said last year that AI shouldn't be a "game of rich countries and the wealthy," while calling for more international governance and cooperation on AI. Reporting by James Pomfret and Summer Zhen in Hong Kong; Editing by Kate Mayberry Our Standards: The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles., opens new tab Suggested Topics:Artificial Intelligence James Pomfret Thomson Reuters James Pomfret is a Special Correspondent for Reuters covering politics and policy in Asia, with a specialization on China, Hong Kong and Taiwan. A two-time Pulitzer finalist, his multimedia career has spanned print, radio, TV and photography. His reporting includes "The Revolt of Hong Kong" - an investigative series he helped lead that was a Pulitzer finalist for International Reporting in 2020, and a series on China's weaponization of the rule of law against its critics that won a 2023 SOPA award. Summer Zhen Thomson Reuters Summer Zhen is a Hong Kong-based correspondent for Reuters, specializing in hedge funds and financial markets in Asia. She has over a decade of experience in financial journalism and the finance industry. Before joining Reuters, Summer was an investor relations professional at a hedge fund and worked as a business reporter for the South China Morning Post. She was the winner of Best Young Reporter at the 2014 Hong Kong News Awards.
[2]
China's Xi calls for self sufficiency in AI development amid US rivalry
Some experts say China has narrowed the AI development gap with the United States over the past year. The Chinese AI startup DeepSeek drew global attention when it launched an AI reasoning model in January that it said was trained with less advanced chips and was cheaper to develop than its Western rivals.China's President Xi Jinping pledged "self-reliance and self-strengthening" to develop AI in China, state media reported on Saturday, as the country vies with the U.S. for supremacy in artificial intelligence, a key strategic area. Speaking at a Politburo meeting study session on Friday, Xi said China should leverage its "new whole national system" to push forward with the development of AI. "We must recognise the gaps and redouble our efforts to comprehensively advance technological innovation, industrial development, and AI-empowered applications," said Xi, according to the official Xinhua news agency. Xi noted policy support would be provided in areas such as government procurement, intellectual property rights, research and cultivating talent. Some experts say China has narrowed the AI development gap with the United States over the past year. The Chinese AI startup DeepSeek drew global attention when it launched an AI reasoning model in January that it said was trained with less advanced chips and was cheaper to develop than its Western rivals. China has also made inroads in infrastructure software engineering. The DeepSeek announcement challenged the assumption that U.S. sanctions were holding back China's AI sector amid a fierce geopolitical tech rivalry, and that China lagged the U.S. after the breakthrough launch of OpenAI's ChatGPT in late 2022. "We must continue to strengthen basic research, concentrate our efforts on mastering core technologies such as high-end chips and basic software, and build an independent, controllable, and collaborative artificial intelligence basic software and hardware system," Xi said. He added that AI regulations and laws should be speeded up to build a "risk warning and emergency response system, to ensure that artificial intelligence is safe, reliable, and controllable." Xi said last year that AI shouldn't be a "game of rich countries and the wealthy," while calling for more international governance and cooperation on AI.
[3]
China's Xi calls for self sufficiency in AI development amid U.S. rivalry
HONG KONG (Reuters) -China's President Xi Jinping pledged "self-reliance and self-strengthening" to develop AI in China, state media reported on Saturday, as the country vies with the U.S. for supremacy in artificial intelligence, a key strategic area. Speaking at a Politburo meeting study session on Friday, Xi said China should leverage its "new whole national system" to push forward with the development of AI. "We must recognise the gaps and redouble our efforts to comprehensively advance technological innovation, industrial development, and AI-empowered applications," said Xi, according to the official Xinhua news agency. Xi noted policy support would be provided in areas such as government procurement, intellectual property rights, research and cultivating talent. Some experts say China has narrowed the AI development gap with the United States over the past year. The Chinese AI startup DeepSeek drew global attention when it launched an AI reasoning model in January that it said was trained with less advanced chips and was cheaper to develop than its Western rivals. China has also made inroads in infrastructure software engineering. The DeepSeek announcement challenged the assumption that U.S. sanctions were holding back China's AI sector amid a fierce geopolitical tech rivalry, and that China lagged the U.S. after the breakthrough launch of OpenAI's ChatGPT in late 2022. "We must continue to strengthen basic research, concentrate our efforts on mastering core technologies such as high-end chips and basic software, and build an independent, controllable, and collaborative artificial intelligence basic software and hardware system," Xi said. He added that AI regulations and laws should be speeded up to build a "risk warning and emergency response system, to ensure that artificial intelligence is safe, reliable, and controllable." Xi said last year that AI shouldn't be a "game of rich countries and the wealthy," while calling for more international governance and cooperation on AI. (Reporting by James Pomfret and Summer Zhen in Hong Kong; Editing by Kate Mayberry)
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Chinese President Xi Jinping emphasizes the need for self-reliance in AI development, challenging US dominance in the field. The move comes as China narrows the AI gap with recent breakthroughs and seeks to overcome US sanctions.
Chinese President Xi Jinping has made a strong push for self-sufficiency in artificial intelligence (AI) development, highlighting China's ambition to compete with the United States in this critical technological domain. Speaking at a Politburo meeting study session, Xi emphasized the need for "self-reliance and self-strengthening" in China's AI sector 1.
Xi urged the country to utilize its "new whole national system" to advance AI development. This approach involves:
The Chinese leader also promised policy support in key areas such as government procurement, intellectual property rights, research, and talent cultivation.
Experts suggest that China has made significant progress in narrowing the AI development gap with the United States over the past year. A notable example is the Chinese AI startup DeepSeek, which launched an AI reasoning model in January 2024. The company claims that this model was developed using less advanced chips and at a lower cost compared to its Western counterparts 3.
The success of companies like DeepSeek challenges the assumption that US sanctions have been effectively holding back China's AI sector. It also contradicts the notion that China significantly lags behind the US following the breakthrough launch of OpenAI's ChatGPT in late 2022 1.
Xi emphasized the importance of strengthening basic research and mastering core technologies, including:
The Chinese president called for accelerating the development of AI regulations and laws. He stressed the need to establish a "risk warning and emergency response system" to ensure that artificial intelligence remains safe, reliable, and controllable 3.
While pushing for self-reliance, Xi also advocated for international governance and cooperation in AI. He reiterated his stance from last year that AI should not be a "game of rich countries and the wealthy," highlighting China's desire for a more inclusive global AI landscape 1.
Reference
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China's AI industry is experiencing rapid growth, surpassing American rivals in some areas. This surge, backed by state support, raises questions about global AI competition and its impact on the business landscape.
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DeepSeek's AI breakthrough has ignited a surge in Chinese tech startups seeking funding, while also showcasing China's growing prominence in the global AI landscape.
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China's AI development has rapidly caught up with the US, narrowing the gap to just three months in some areas, according to 01.AI founder Lee Kai-fu. This progress is attributed to efficient chip usage and algorithm application by companies like DeepSeek.
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Chinese authorities are instructing top AI entrepreneurs and researchers to avoid travel to the United States due to security concerns, highlighting the intensifying AI race between the two nations.
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Chinese President Xi Jinping emphasizes technological advancement as a national priority during the annual National People's Congress, despite economic slowdown and international tensions.
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