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Italy watchdog orders Meta to halt WhatsApp terms barring rival AI chatbots
MILAN, Dec 24 (Reuters) - Italy's antitrust authority (AGCM) on Wednesday ordered Meta Platforms (META.O), opens new tab to suspend contractual terms that could shut rival AI chatbots out of WhatsApp, as it investigates the U.S. tech group for suspected abuse of a dominant position. A spokesperson for Meta called the decision "fundamentally flawed," and said the emergence of AI chatbots "put a strain on our systems that they were not designed to support". The move is the latest in a string by European regulators against Big Tech firms, as the EU seeks to balance support for the sector with efforts to curb its expanding influence. Meta's conduct appeared capable of restricting "output, market access or technical development in the AI chatbot services market", potentially harming consumers, AGCM said. In July, the Italian regulator opened the investigation into Meta over the suspected abuse of a dominant position related to WhatsApp. It widened the probe in November to cover updated terms for the messaging app's business platform. "These contractual conditions completely exclude Meta AI's competitors in the AI chatbot services market from the WhatsApp platform," the watchdog said. EU antitrust regulators launched a parallel investigation into Meta last month over the same allegations. Europe's tough stance - a marked contrast to more lenient U.S. regulation - has sparked industry pushback, particularly by U.S. tech titans, and led to criticism from the administration of U.S. President Donald Trump. The Italian watchdog said it was coordinating with the European Commission to ensure Meta's conduct was addressed "in the most effective manner". Reporting by Elvira Pollina; Editing by Alexander Smith Our Standards: The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles., opens new tab
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Italy orders Meta to suspend WhatsApp AI terms amid antitrust probe - report By Investing.com
Investing.com -- Italy's antitrust authority has ordered Meta Platforms (NASDAQ:META) to suspend certain WhatsApp contractual terms that regulators say could exclude rival artificial intelligence chatbots from the messaging platform. The Italian Competition Authority (AGCM) said on Wednesday that the terms under investigation may constitute an abuse of Meta's dominant market position, potentially limiting competition in the emerging AI chatbot services market. The watchdog warned that Meta's conduct could restrict output, market access, or technological development, ultimately harming consumers. Reuters in a report said that Meta pushed back against the decision, with a company spokesperson describing the ruling as "fundamentally flawed." The spokesperson added that the rapid growth of AI chatbots had placed pressure on systems that were "not designed to support" such widespread use, the report said. The investigation was first opened in July, when AGCM began examining Meta's alleged abuse of dominance linked to WhatsApp. In November, the probe was expanded to include updated terms governing WhatsApp's business platform. According to the regulator, these contractual conditions effectively prevent competing AI chatbot providers from accessing WhatsApp. European Union antitrust regulators launched a parallel investigation last month over the same concerns, underscoring growing scrutiny of Big Tech firms across the bloc. AGCM said it is coordinating closely with the European Commission to address Meta's conduct "in the most effective manner." The case is part of a broader regulatory push in Europe aimed at curbing the influence of major technology companies while still supporting innovation. This tougher European stance contrasts with comparatively lighter regulation in the United States and has drawn criticism from U.S. technology leaders as well as from the administration of President Donald Trump.
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Italy watchdog orders Meta to halt WhatsApp terms barring rival AI chatbots
MILAN, Dec 24 (Reuters) - Italy's antitrust authority (AGCM) on Wednesday ordered Meta Platforms to suspend contractual terms that could shut rival AI chatbots out of WhatsApp, as it investigates the U.S. tech group for suspected abuse of a dominant position. A spokesperson for Meta called the decision "fundamentally flawed," and said the emergence of AI chatbots "put a strain on our systems that they were not designed to support". "We will appeal," the spokesperson added. The move is the latest in a string by European regulators against Big Tech firms, as the EU seeks to balance support for the sector with efforts to curb its expanding influence. Meta's conduct appeared capable of restricting "output, market access or technical development in the AI chatbot services market", potentially harming consumers, AGCM said. In July, the Italian regulator opened the investigation into Meta over the suspected abuse of a dominant position related to WhatsApp. It widened the probe in November to cover updated terms for the messaging app's business platform. "These contractual conditions completely exclude Meta AI's competitors in the AI chatbot services market from the WhatsApp platform," the watchdog said. EU antitrust regulators launched a parallel investigation into Meta last month over the same allegations. Europe's tough stance - a marked contrast to more lenient U.S. regulation - has sparked industry pushback, particularly by U.S. tech titans, and led to criticism from the administration of U.S. President Donald Trump. The Italian watchdog said it was coordinating with the European Commission to ensure Meta's conduct was addressed "in the most effective manner". (Reporting by Elvira Pollina; Editing by Alexander Smith)
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Italy's competition watchdog has ordered Meta to halt WhatsApp contractual terms that could exclude competing AI chatbots from the platform. The AGCM is investigating Meta for suspected abuse of a dominant position, claiming the terms restrict market access and harm consumers. Meta called the decision fundamentally flawed and plans to appeal.
Italy's antitrust authority, known as AGCM, ordered Meta Platforms on Wednesday to suspend contractual terms that could effectively shut rival AI chatbots out of WhatsApp
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. The regulatory action comes as part of an ongoing antitrust probe into the U.S. tech giant for suspected abuse of dominant market position related to its popular messaging app2
. The Italian Competition Authority warned that Meta's conduct appeared capable of restricting output, market access, and technical development in the AI chatbot services market, potentially harming consumers1
.
Source: Reuters
Meta responded swiftly to the order, with a company spokesperson calling the decision "fundamentally flawed" and announcing plans to appeal
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. The spokesperson argued that the emergence of AI chatbots "put a strain on our systems that they were not designed to support"1
. This defense suggests Meta views the restriction as a technical necessity rather than an anticompetitive strategy, though regulators remain unconvinced.The Italian regulator first opened the investigation into Meta in July over suspected abuse of dominance related to WhatsApp
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. The probe widened in November to cover updated terms for the messaging app's business platform, reflecting growing concerns about Meta's control over access to its ecosystem1
. According to AGCM, "these contractual conditions completely exclude Meta AI's competitors in the AI chatbot services market from the WhatsApp platform"3
. The watchdog emphasized it is coordinating with the European Commission to ensure Meta's conduct is addressed "in the most effective manner"1
.Related Stories
The Italian action represents the latest move in European regulatory efforts against Big Tech firms, as the EU seeks to balance support for innovation with efforts to curb expanding influence
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. EU antitrust regulators launched a parallel investigation into Meta last month over the same allegations, underscoring coordinated scrutiny across the bloc2
. This case matters because it could set precedent for how dominant platforms must handle competition in emerging AI markets, potentially forcing Meta to open WhatsApp to third-party AI services.Europe's tough stance marks a stark contrast to more lenient U.S. regulation and has sparked industry pushback, particularly from U.S. tech titans
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. The approach has drawn criticism from the administration of U.S. President Donald Trump, highlighting growing transatlantic tensions over tech regulation . As the investigation unfolds, the short-term implications involve whether Meta will successfully appeal the order to suspend contractual terms, while long-term consequences could reshape how platforms with market dominance integrate AI features. Observers should watch for the European Commission's coordinated response and whether other EU member states follow Italy's lead in restricting Big Tech's control over AI chatbot access.Summarized by
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