Microsoft Commits $10 Billion to Transform Portuguese Port Town into Major European AI Hub

Reviewed byNidhi Govil

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Microsoft announces a massive $10 billion investment to build AI data center infrastructure in Sines, Portugal, partnering with Start Campus, Nscale, and Nvidia to deploy 12,600 GPUs in one of Europe's largest AI infrastructure projects.

Microsoft's Billion-Dollar Bet on Portuguese AI Infrastructure

Microsoft has announced a landmark $10 billion investment to establish artificial intelligence infrastructure in Sines, Portugal, marking one of the largest AI investment projects in Europe. The technology giant revealed plans to transform the quiet port town, located 150 kilometers south of Lisbon, into a critical node in its global AI infrastructure network

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Source: Benzinga

Source: Benzinga

Microsoft President Brad Smith disclosed the investment details during the Web Summit in Lisbon, confirming the company's commitment to strengthening Europe's AI capabilities through strategic partnerships

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Strategic Partnerships and Technical Specifications

The ambitious project involves a comprehensive partnership between Microsoft, Portuguese developer Start Campus, AI infrastructure platform Nscale, and chipmaker Nvidia. The collaboration will deploy approximately 12,600 next-generation Nvidia Graphics Processing Units (GPUs) across the Sines facility

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Source: BNN

Source: BNN

Start Campus, a joint venture between US investment fund Davidson Kempner and Britain's Pioneer Point Partners, previously announced plans to invest 8.5 billion euros by 2030 in developing a comprehensive data center hub. The project encompasses six planned buildings, with the first facility already operational as of March 2025

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Geographic and Infrastructure Advantages

Sines offers unique strategic advantages that influenced Microsoft's decision. Portugal's Atlantic coastline provides exceptional access to transatlantic undersea cables connecting Europe, Africa, and the Americas, forming crucial backbone infrastructure for global internet connectivity. These subsea cable landing stations offer low-latency access across multiple continents, essential for AI model deployment and data processing

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Google's planned fiber line between Portugal and South Carolina further enhances the location's global data reach, making Sines an increasingly attractive hub for international tech companies seeking European infrastructure

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Microsoft's Evolving Infrastructure Strategy

This investment represents part of Microsoft's broader strategy to achieve AI "self-sufficiency" and reduce dependency on single partners, including OpenAI. The company is actively pursuing diversified infrastructure approaches, partnering with "neocloud" providers specializing in high-performance cloud computing, such as CoreWeave Inc. and Nebius Group NV

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Source: Economic Times

Source: Economic Times

In October, Microsoft signed multi-year agreements to lease capacity at the Sines site, alongside separate deals for infrastructure in Norway and the United Kingdom through Nscale. This diversified approach aims to build redundancy and resilience into Microsoft's infrastructure network while accelerating deployment timelines

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European AI Investment Context

The Portuguese investment joins a series of major American technology investments in European AI infrastructure. Recent commitments include Nvidia and Deutsche Telekom's 1 billion-euro AI factory partnership in Germany, Amazon's 1.4 billion-euro investment in Netherlands infrastructure, and Google's $6.8 billion commitment to UK AI development

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However, European AI investments remain significantly smaller compared to American commitments, such as the $100 billion Stargate AI venture announced for US data centers, involving OpenAI, SoftBank Group, Oracle, and MGX

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