White House posts AI-manipulated image of arrested protester with fake tears, sparking backlash

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The official White House X account published an altered photo of civil rights attorney Nekima Levy Armstrong, digitally adding tears to her face during her arrest. The undisclosed image manipulation, part of at least 11 AI-generated posts this year, has raised serious ethical concerns about the use of AI in public communications and government messaging.

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White House Shares Digitally Altered Photo Without Disclosure

The official White House X account published an AI-manipulated image of civil rights attorney Nekima Levy Armstrong, dramatically altering her facial expression to show her sobbing during her arrest

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. Armstrong was among three people arrested for disrupting a church service in St. Paul, Minnesota, while protesting an ICE official

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. The altered photo stands in stark contrast to the original image posted by Department of Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem approximately 30 minutes earlier, which showed Armstrong with a calm, expressionless face

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In the digitally altered photo, Armstrong appears with tears streaming down her cheeks, her mouth open, and her forehead wrinkled. Her bright pink lipstick visible in the original image had also disappeared

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. The post included bold text reading "ARRESTED" and labeled Armstrong a "far-left agitator" for allegedly orchestrating church riots, with no disclaimer indicating the image had been manipulated

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X Community Note Flags Undisclosed Image Manipulation

The White House post quickly received an X Community Note stating it was "digitally altered" and criticizing the administration for failing to add a disclaimer about the manipulation

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. CNN fact-checker Daniel Dale confirmed the image had been altered to make it appear as though Armstrong was crying during her arrest

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. The Guardian noted that Armstrong also appeared to have darker skin in the manipulated version

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When journalists reached out for comment, White House Deputy Communications Director Kaelan Dorr responded dismissively, stating: "Enforcement of the law will continue. The memes will continue"

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. This characterization of the altered photo as a "meme" drew criticism, with observers noting that presenting a manipulated arrest photo of an American citizen charged but not yet convicted as factual information is fundamentally different from obvious satire

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Pattern of AI Use in Public Communications Emerges

BBC Verify reported this was "not the first time" the Trump administration had used artificial intelligence in its public communications

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. At least 11 other posts on the official White House X account this year have featured AI or edited images, including one showing Trump surrounded by eagles and dollar bills in front of the White House

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. However, these previous examples were more obviously AI-generated compared to the Armstrong photo, which manipulated a genuine image to portray a different reality

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Poynter reported in October that the official White House account had used AI in no less than 14 posts

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. Trump himself has shared dozens of AI-generated images and videos on Truth Social, the platform he owns, including an AI-generated video of his vision for Gaza featuring giant gold statues of himself and gleaming skyscrapers

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Experts Warn About Deepfakes in Government Communication Channels

Walter Scheirer of the University of Notre Dame explained that such edited images are now "commonplace in partisan politics" and are "frequently used to humiliate opposition figures or make exaggerated political statements that resonate with a political base"

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. However, he noted a "notable lack of decorum when it comes through official government communication channels"

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The use of deepfakes or AI imagery to make political arguments raises serious ethical concerns about how manipulated visuals can influence public opinion and the information ecosystem

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. Social media users questioned why the image needed alteration at all, with one writing: "We should be disturbed by any party using AI to manipulate photographs and presenting them as fact"

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. As more Americans get their news from social media, the Trump administration has grown skilled at turning news into reality TV-style entertainment, using AI-powered applications and dehumanizing tactics to shape political messaging

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. The incident highlights growing concerns about disinformation and the need for transparency when government officials use AI to alter images of citizens, particularly those facing federal charges who have not yet been tried or convicted.

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