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Top Anthropic Engineer Warns Of Major Job Shifts Very Soon: 'It's Going To Be Painful'
Boris Cherny, a leading engineer at Anthropic, has predicted a transformative shift in internet-based jobs across the United States due to the rise of advanced AI agents. Rapidly Evolving AI Systems During an appearance on "Lenny's Podcast," Cherny said that the new AI systems, capable of executing tasks on workplace computer tools, are rapidly evolving. These developments could soon impact roles such as software engineers, product managers, and designers. "It's going to expand to pretty much any kind of work that you can do on a computer," Cherny said. He warned that this shift might be disruptive and challenging for many. "In the meantime, it's going to be very disruptive. It's going to be painful for a lot of people," he added. Claude Code At The Forefront Claude Code, Anthropic's AI coding agent, is at the forefront of this change. Unlike traditional chatbots, it can perform complex tasks like running commands and building websites. Cherny noted that productivity per engineer has significantly increased since Claude Code's launch, and he expects further advancements. "It's the thing that I think brings agentic AI to people that haven't really used it before, and people are starting to just get a sense of it for the first time," he said. On Y Combinator's "Lightcone" podcast, Cherny suggested that the job title "software engineer" might disappear by 2026. He advised workers to embrace AI tools and understand their functions, urging, "Don't be scared of them." AI Beginning To Displace Young Workers, Says Fed's Barr The potential impact of AI on the workforce is not limited to internet-based jobs. Federal Reserve Governor Michael Barr has already warned that AI is beginning to displace young workers in entry-level positions, particularly in software development and customer service roles. Nico Palesch, a senior economist at Oxford Economics, highlighted that up to 20% of the U.S. workforce could be exposed to disruptions from robotics and automation in the coming decades. The labor market has already felt the impact, with over 100,000 job cuts in January, marking the worst start to a year since 2009. Disclaimer: This content was partially produced with the help of AI tools and was reviewed and published by Benzinga editors. Photo courtesy: Shutterstock Market News and Data brought to you by Benzinga APIs To add Benzinga News as your preferred source on Google, click here.
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AI agents will transform every computer-based job, warns Anthropic engineer
'In the meantime, it's going to be very disruptive. It's going to be painful for a lot of people.' A senior engineer from Anthropic believes a new wave of AI agents that can actively use computers is set to change how most internet-based jobs are done, and the shift could happen sooner than expected. Speaking in a recent conversation on Lenny's Podcast, Claude Code creator Boris Cherny explained that AI is moving beyond chat-style assistants into systems that can actually perform tasks across workplace software. Unlike traditional AI chatbots that mainly generate text or images, these newer AI agents can take actions. They can run commands, study files, communicate through apps, and complete workflows across multiple tools- similar to how a human employee would operate a computer during a normal workday. Also read: Samsung Galaxy S26 Ultra leaks in early hands-on, shows privacy display and more 'It's going to expand to pretty much any kind of work that you can do on a computer,' Cherny said. 'In the meantime, it's going to be very disruptive. It's going to be painful for a lot of people.' Anthropic's own coding-focused AI system is designed around this idea. However, the company recently said that the technology is still not as capable as an experienced human. 'It's the thing that I think brings agentic AI to people that haven't really used it before, and people are starting to just get a sense of it for the first time,' he said. Inside Anthropic, the impact is already visible. Cherny shared that his own engineering teams are completing more work in less time by relying on AI, leading to a noticeable rise in productivity. Also read: Nothing Phone 4a Pro and Phone 4a India launch next month: Check expected specs and price In another discussion with Y Combinator's Lightcone podcast, Cherny suggested that the traditional title of a software engineer could begin to fade as early as 2026. For professionals worried about the change, his advice is simple: start learning and experimenting now. 'Don't be scared of them,' he said.
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Boris Cherny, a leading engineer at Anthropic, predicts advanced AI agents will soon transform internet-based jobs across the US. Speaking on Lenny's Podcast, he warned the shift could impact software engineers, product managers, and designers, calling it disruptive and painful. Anthropic's Claude Code is already boosting productivity, with Cherny suggesting the software engineer title might disappear by 2026.
Boris Cherny, a senior engineer at Anthropic and creator of Claude Code, has issued a stark warning about the future of work. Speaking on Lenny's Podcast, Cherny predicted that advanced AI agents capable of actively using computers to perform tasks will soon transform every computer-based job across the United States
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. Unlike traditional chatbots that merely generate text or images, these AI systems can execute complex workflows, run commands, study files, and communicate through workplace applications much like human employees operate during a normal workday.
Source: Digit
"It's going to expand to pretty much any kind of work that you can do on a computer," Cherny explained during the podcast appearance
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. His warning extends beyond a single profession, encompassing roles such as software engineers, product managers, and designers. The shift represents a fundamental change in how internet-based work gets done, and Cherny didn't sugarcoat the implications. "In the meantime, it's going to be very disruptive. It's going to be painful for a lot of people," he added2
.At the forefront of this transformation sits Claude Code, Anthropic's AI coding agent that exemplifies the new generation of agentic AI. Rather than functioning as a simple question-and-answer tool, Claude Code can perform complex tasks including building websites and executing commands across multiple platforms
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. Cherny shared that productivity per engineer has significantly increased since Claude Code's launch within his own teams at Anthropic, with workers completing more tasks in less time by relying on the AI system2
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Source: Benzinga
"It's the thing that I think brings agentic AI to people that haven't really used it before, and people are starting to just get a sense of it for the first time," Cherny noted
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. However, Anthropic has acknowledged that the technology still falls short of matching an experienced human professional's capabilities2
. The company appears to be positioning these tools as productivity enhancers rather than complete replacements, though the long-term trajectory suggests more significant job displacement may be inevitable.The timeline for these changes may be shorter than many expect. During a separate conversation on Y Combinator's Lightcone podcast, Cherny suggested that the traditional job title of "software engineer" might begin to disappear as early as 2026
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. This prediction aligns with broader concerns about automation and labor market disruptions that extend beyond the tech sector.Federal Reserve Governor Michael Barr has already warned that AI is beginning to displace young workers in entry-level positions, particularly in software development and customer service roles
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. Nico Palesch, a senior economist at Oxford Economics, highlighted that up to 20% of the U.S. workforce could face exposure to disruptions from robotics and automation in coming decades1
. The labor market has already shown signs of strain, with over 100,000 job cuts recorded in January, marking the worst start to a year since 20091
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For professionals worried about this disruptive and painful shift, Cherny's advice is pragmatic: start learning and experimenting with AI tools now. "Don't be scared of them," he urged workers, encouraging them to embrace these AI systems and understand their functions
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. His message suggests that adaptation rather than resistance offers the best path forward for the workforce facing these technological changes. Workers who develop fluency with AI agents may find themselves better positioned to navigate the transformation, potentially shifting into roles that focus on directing and managing these systems rather than performing the tasks themselves.Summarized by
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