Apollo Global Management opens trading on $3.5B private debt deal backing Elon Musk's xAI

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Apollo Global Management is opening trading on a $3.5 billion private debt deal supporting Elon Musk's xAI. The financing funds access to Nvidia graphics processing units and data center infrastructure for training Grok, xAI's AI chatbot. Apollo estimates several trillion dollars will be needed for global data center infrastructure over the next decade.

Apollo Global Management Moves to Open Trading on xAI Financing

Apollo Global Management is taking steps to open up trading on a private debt deal that supports Elon Musk's xAI, the artificial intelligence startup that has rapidly emerged as a key player in the AI race

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. The asset manager has informed other lenders that it's willing to purchase more of the $3.5 billion financing at par, according to people familiar with the matter

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. This move signals growing interest in trading opportunities around AI infrastructure financing deals that have traditionally remained private.

Source: Bloomberg

Source: Bloomberg

Funding Critical AI Infrastructure for Elon Musk's xAI

The $3.5 billion financing package was led by Apollo Global Management for Valor Compute Infrastructure (VCI), a fund managed by Valor Equity Partners

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. The capital supports a $5.4 billion acquisition and lease of data center infrastructure, including Nvidia Corp.'s GB200 GPUs, to a subsidiary of xAI

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. The debt was specifically used to fund xAI's access to Nvidia graphics processing units and other data center-related infrastructure essential for running advanced AI workloads

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Structured as a triple-net lease, the deal is designed to support xAI's ongoing AI model training and the development of Grok, its AI chatbot that has posted strong benchmark results with its latest Grok 4 model

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. Nvidia Corp. has joined as an anchor investor in VCI, alongside a group of Valor's institutional backers, underscoring the strategic importance of this AI infrastructure investment

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Source: Benzinga

Source: Benzinga

Apollo's Growing Bet on AI Compute Capacity

Apollo Partner Christopher Lahoud described the transaction as "a hallmark, downside-protected investment for Apollo in the AI infrastructure space," emphasizing the firm's role as a leading provider of flexible, asset-based capital for next-generation assets

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. The investment aligns with Apollo's broader strategy of backing critical infrastructure that enables transformative AI technology, working alongside partners like Valor and Nvidia who are driving innovation in compute capacity

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Apollo estimates that global data center infrastructure will require several trillion dollars of investment over the next decade, driven by secular trends and accelerating demand for AI workloads

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. Since 2022, Apollo-managed funds and affiliates have deployed over $40 billion into next-generation infrastructure, including compute capacity, digital platforms, and renewable energy

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. This positions the asset manager as a major player in financing the physical infrastructure that underpins the AI boom.

What This Means for AI Infrastructure Markets

The decision to open trading on this private debt deal represents a potential shift in how AI infrastructure financing is structured and traded. By creating liquidity for lenders in what has been a private market, Apollo could set a precedent for future deals in the space. For investors, this offers exposure to AI infrastructure through debt instruments backed by physical assets like GPUs and data centers, rather than direct equity stakes in AI companies. Antonio Gracias, Valor Founder, CEO and CIO, noted that VCI provides investors with the opportunity to invest in critical artificial intelligence compute infrastructure with quarterly cash distributions and upside through ownership of the compute assets

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. Watch for whether other asset managers follow Apollo's lead in creating secondary markets for AI infrastructure debt, which could accelerate capital flows into this sector.

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