Apple Unveils Foundation Models Framework, Opening On-Device AI to Developers

Reviewed byNidhi Govil

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Apple introduces the Foundation Models framework at WWDC 2025, allowing developers to access its on-device AI models for creating powerful, privacy-focused, and offline-capable AI features in third-party apps.

Apple Introduces Foundation Models Framework

At WWDC 2025, Apple unveiled its groundbreaking Foundation Models framework, a significant leap in on-device AI technology. This new framework allows third-party developers to access Apple's AI models, enabling them to integrate powerful AI features into their apps while maintaining user privacy and offline functionality

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Source: 9to5Mac

Source: 9to5Mac

Craig Federighi, Apple's senior VP of software engineering, emphasized the framework's potential: "We're also taking the huge step of giving developers direct access to the on-device foundation model powering Apple Intelligence, allowing them to tap into intelligence that is powerful, fast, built with privacy, and available even when users are offline"

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Key Features and Benefits

The Foundation Models framework offers several advantages for developers and users alike:

  1. On-Device Processing: AI features can run locally, ensuring fast performance and maintaining user privacy

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  2. Offline Functionality: Apps can utilize AI capabilities without an internet connection

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  3. Cost-Effective: Developers can implement AI features without incurring cloud API costs

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  4. Swift Integration: The framework offers native support for Swift, Apple's programming language, allowing developers to access AI models with minimal code

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Source: Wccftech

Source: Wccftech

Performance and Capabilities

Apple's on-device AI models have shown competitive performance in various tasks:

  • In image-related tasks, Apple's ~3B parameter model outperformed similar lightweight models like InternVL-2.5 and Qwen-2.5-VL-3B

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  • For text processing, it held its ground against larger models like Gemma-3-4B, particularly in international English locales and multilingual evaluations

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The framework supports various AI capabilities, including image creation, text generation, and structured output generation

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Implications for Developers and Users

The introduction of the Foundation Models framework has significant implications:

  1. Streamlined App Development: Developers can now integrate AI features without bundling heavy language models, resulting in leaner app sizes

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  2. Enhanced Privacy: On-device processing ensures user data remains on the device, addressing privacy concerns

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  3. Expanded Language Support: Apple is increasing the number of languages supported by its AI platform

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Future Developments

Source: TechCrunch

Source: TechCrunch

While Apple has made significant strides with the Foundation Models framework, there are hints of further advancements:

  • Apple mentioned ongoing work to enhance Siri's personalization, with more details expected in the coming year

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  • The company is continuously improving its generative models, making them more capable and efficient

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As developers begin to explore the possibilities offered by the Foundation Models framework, we can expect to see a wave of innovative AI-powered features in iOS apps, potentially reshaping the landscape of mobile applications.

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