ByteDance expands US AI team with 100 roles as national security concerns persist

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Chinese tech giant ByteDance is hiring for nearly 100 artificial intelligence positions in the US, signaling an aggressive push to compete with American AI companies. The expansion comes despite ongoing national security concerns from US lawmakers and follows the company's recent TikTok deal, raising questions about China's growing influence in the AI race.

ByteDance US AI Expansion Targets Key Technologies

ByteDance is building out its artificial intelligence capabilities in the United States with nearly 100 open positions for its Seed AI team, according to job postings

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. The Chinese tech giant established Seed in 2023, and the division now operates labs across the US, Singapore, and China. The job postings reveal ambitious plans spanning multiple AI frontiers, from producing international data for ByteDance's large language models to advancing video generation tools and conducting human-like AI research

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. Some positions even focus on building science models to pursue drug discovery and design, indicating ByteDance's intention to compete across diverse AI applications.

Source: PYMNTS

Source: PYMNTS

The timing of this US AI team expansion is notable. It follows ByteDance's announcement of a deal to sell parts of its US TikTok business to non-Chinese owners, a move designed to address years of national security concerns from American lawmakers and regulators

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. Yet even as ByteDance attempts to distance itself from its most controversial US asset, it's simultaneously deepening its American presence in artificial intelligence—a sector US officials view as critical to national security and global competitiveness.

Doubao Chatbot and Multimodal AI Dominance

While ByteDance is best known in the US for TikTok, the company has emerged as a dominant force in artificial intelligence. Its Doubao chatbot was China's most-downloaded AI chatbot for most of 2025, positioning it as a direct competitor to OpenAI's ChatGPT, Anthropic's Claude, and Google's Gemini

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. In February, ByteDance launched Seedance 2.0, a new AI video generation model, alongside Seedream 5.0, an image generation model

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. These releases demonstrate ByteDance's push into multimodal AI, where combining text, visual, and auditory outputs has become a key differentiator among top artificial intelligence models

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Source: Bloomberg

Source: Bloomberg

The rapid adoption of Seedance has already generated controversy. Within days of its availability, Hollywood studios including Walt Disney Co. and Paramount Skydance Corp. sent ByteDance cease-and-desist letters after users created viral alternate endings to popular television shows and fake movie scenes featuring A-list actors

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. The Motion Picture Association, representing Netflix Inc. and Warner Bros. Discovery Inc., accused ByteDance of "unauthorized use of U.S. copyrighted works on a massive scale"

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. A ByteDance spokesperson responded that the company respects intellectual property rights and is strengthening safeguards to prevent unauthorized use of intellectual property and likenesses

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. The intellectual property theft accusations highlight tensions that will likely intensify as ByteDance expands its US operations.

Geopolitical Implications and the US-China AI Race

ByteDance's growing AI presence in the US coincides with broader national security concerns that China poses an imminent threat to US AI dominance

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. US lawmakers worry that losing ground in the AI race will give China geopolitical leverage and military advantages. US Senator Pete Ricketts articulated these stakes in December: "What's at stake is simple: a U.S.-led future that benefits the free world, or a China-led AI order that reshapes the global system in line with their authoritarian values. This race will be won by whoever attracts the best talent, wields the best chips, and trains the best algorithms"

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The asymmetry in market access compounds these concerns. Chinese AI products can operate in the US while American offerings remain blocked in China, allowing Chinese companies to seize market share, ingest data, and shape culture through their content recommendation algorithm in ways their American rivals cannot

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. Aaron Bartnick, a former Biden White House tech policy official, noted that ByteDance "has access to vast amounts of compute, data, and capital, plus the explicit support of the CCP," giving it all the ingredients to become an AI powerhouse

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. As ByteDance continues to compete with American AI companies through its expanded US AI team, observers will watch whether US lawmakers impose new restrictions or whether the company's TikTok deal provides sufficient political cover for its artificial intelligence ambitions. The Trump administration's emphasis on adoption of American AI products abroad suggests this competition will shape technology policy for years to come

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