Fractal Analytics sets IPO price band, aims to become India's first listed AI company

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Fractal Analytics has set its IPO price band at Rs 857-900 per share, targeting a $1.6 billion valuation as it prepares to become India's first pure-play artificial intelligence firm to list publicly. The enterprise artificial intelligence company cut its issue size by over 40% to Rs 2,834 crore and priced the offering at a 26% discount to its recent private market valuation, reflecting different assessment approaches between private and public market investors.

Fractal Analytics Sets IPO Price Band for India's First AI IPO

Fractal Analytics has announced an IPO price band of Rs 857-900 per share, positioning itself to become India's first pure-play artificial intelligence company to list on public markets

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. The initial public offering targets a valuation of approximately Rs 14,450 crore ($1.6 billion), marking a notable milestone for the country's AI sector

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. The Mumbai-based enterprise artificial intelligence firm will open its public issue for retail investors on February 9, while anchor investors can submit bids starting February 6, with bidding closing on February 11

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Source: Reuters

Source: Reuters

The company significantly reduced its IPO size by over 40% to Rs 2,834 crore from the originally planned Rs 4,900 crore, according to its prospectus

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. This adjustment came after existing investors decided to sell fewer shares at the discovered price, with the offer-for-sale component being trimmed to Rs 1,810.4 crore while the fresh issue stands at Rs 1,023.5 crore

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Discount Reflects Gap Between Private and Public Market Valuation

Fractal Analytics priced its IPO at approximately a 26% discount to its most recent private market valuation of $2.44 billion from July 2025, when it raised $170 million from Trust Investment Advisors, White Oak Capital Management, Gaja Capital, and Neo Asset Management

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. Group CEO Srikanth Velamakanni explained this pricing strategy stems from fundamental differences in how public market investors and private investors assess AI firms. "There is a much deeper understanding of the space in the private market. We are talking about a few large funds with strong talent that spend a lot of time with you," Velamakanni told ET, adding that public market investors tend to compare companies across diverse sectors from steel and cement to technology

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Source: ET

Source: ET

The CEO noted that educating Indian public market investors about how AI companies differ from traditional technology services firms would take time, though he emphasized the company could have raised capital at higher valuations in private markets

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Strategic Use of IPO Proceeds for Generative Artificial Intelligence

Fractal Analytics plans to deploy IPO proceeds strategically across multiple growth initiatives. The company will use funds for debt repayment at its U.S. subsidiary, Fractal USA, establish new offices in India, and invest in laptops and infrastructure for employees

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. A significant portion will support funding research and development with a sharp focus on generative artificial intelligence capabilities

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. The company also intends to scale up its AI and GenAI product pipeline and pursue strategic acquisitions as part of its inorganic growth strategy, supporting global expansion ambitions

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Impressive Client Portfolio and Financial Performance

Founded in 2000 by Srikanth Velamakanni and Pranay Agrawal, Fractal Analytics serves some of the world's largest technology and consumer companies, including Microsoft, Apple, Nvidia, Alphabet, Tesla, Amazon, and Meta

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. More than 60% of Fractal's revenue derives from the U.S. market, with operations spanning New York and Mumbai

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For the six-month period ended September 2025, Fractal reported operating revenues of Rs 1,559 crore compared with Rs 1,300 crore in the same period a year earlier

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. The company posted a net profit of Rs 70.9 crore during the period, though slightly down from Rs 72.9 crore a year prior. For the full year ended March 2025, revenue reached Rs 2,765 crore, representing nearly 26% growth, while profit after tax turned positive at Rs 22 crore compared with a loss of Rs 5.47 crore in FY24

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Investor Structure and Market Timing

Nearly two-thirds of the IPO involves existing investors trimming their stakes through the offer-for-sale, with TPG Fett Holdings seeking to offload shares worth up to Rs 4.5 billion and Quinag Bidco planning to sell shares worth up to Rs 8.81 billion

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. Co-founders Velamakanni and Agrawal, along with their families, own approximately 20% of the company and are not participating in the offer-for-sale

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The company is backed by marquee investors including TPG, Apax Partners and Gaja Capital, having raised over $800 million in funding to date

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. Kotak Mahindra Capital, Morgan Stanley India, Axis Capital, and Goldman Sachs are serving as book running lead managers for the issue

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Fractal is set to list in a subdued domestic primary market, with only three companies launching mainboard IPOs in January, down from 10 in December, amid weak market conditions driven by trade and geopolitical uncertainties

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. However, investment bankers expect 2026 to be a milestone year for India's primary market following two consecutive years of record fundraising. Shares of Fractal are expected to list on Indian bourses on or about February 16

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. Velamakanni emphasized the company's ambition: "I think we need to set the benchmark for how a great AI company should perform, how it should be valued, and what should be its aspirations. After we establish ourselves well in the Indian stock market, I want to make sure that Fractal is in position to be the torch bearer for India's AI"

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