India Advances AI Mission: Government to Announce Second Round of Beneficiaries

Reviewed byNidhi Govil

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The Indian government is set to reveal the next phase of its IndiaAI Mission, selecting eight companies to contribute to building India's foundational AI models. Key players like BharatGen and Fractal Analytics are expected to be among the beneficiaries, marking a significant step in India's AI development efforts.

India's AI Mission Advances: Government to Announce Second Round of Beneficiaries

The Indian government is set to reveal the next phase of its ambitious IndiaAI Mission, marking a significant step forward in the country's artificial intelligence development. The announcement, expected next week in New Delhi, will name eight companies selected to contribute to building India's foundational AI models

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Source: Economic Times

Source: Economic Times

Key Players in the Second Round

Among the prominent names likely to be announced are BharatGen and Fractal Analytics. BharatGen, a consortium of IIT researchers led by IIT Bombay and supported by the Department of Science and Technology, is poised to receive approval in this round

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. The consortium has already made strides in AI development, having released Param 1, a 2.9 billion parameter bilingual Large Language Model (LLM) in July, pre-trained on five trillion tokens in English and Hindi

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Fractal Analytics, an IPO-bound company, is also expected to be among the selected firms. The company has proposed building India's first large reasoning model (LRM) at a project cost of Rs 118.8 crore. Fractal's plans include developing a series of models ranging from small (2-7 billion parameters) to large state-of-the-art models with up to 70 billion parameters

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Other Potential Beneficiaries

The government is likely to select several other companies for the second phase of the IndiaAI Mission. These include:

  1. Avataar.ai
  2. TechMahindra
  3. Genloop
  4. IntelliHealth
  5. Shodha AI
  6. Zenteiq Aitech Innovations

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Notably, Tech Mahindra has already made progress with its Indus Project, creating a 1.2 billion parameter model trained in 37 Indian dialects

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Government Investment and Industry Response

The Ministry of Electronics and IT (MeitY) had earlier announced an incentive allocation of Rs 1,500 crore for entities proposing to build AI models from the ground up. This initiative has garnered significant interest, with the total number of applications reaching 500

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Source: Analytics India Magazine

Source: Analytics India Magazine

In the first round of selections, four startups - Sarvam, Soket Labs, Gnani.ai, and Gan.ai - were approved to receive subsidized GPU compute for indigenous AI models. Additionally, the government has empanelled 10 GPU-as-a-service providers to build a common compute facility, offering GPU compute access at less than $1 per hour, one of the lowest rates globally

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Implications for India's AI Ecosystem

This second phase of the IndiaAI Mission represents a crucial step in India's efforts to establish itself as a global AI powerhouse. By supporting a diverse range of companies and projects, from established players to innovative startups, the government aims to foster a robust and competitive AI ecosystem within the country.

The focus on developing foundational models and large language models tailored to Indian languages and contexts could significantly enhance the accessibility and relevance of AI technologies for India's diverse population. As these projects progress, they have the potential to drive innovation, improve services across various sectors, and position India as a leader in AI research and development on the global stage.

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