India hosts first global AI summit in Global South with tech titans and 100 nations

Reviewed byNidhi Govil

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India is hosting the India AI Impact Summit 2026 in New Delhi from February 19-20, marking the first global artificial intelligence summit held in the Global South. With participation from 100 countries and tech leaders including Sundar Pichai, Jensen Huang, and Brad Smith, the event aims to shape global AI policy standards and bridge the global AI divide through inclusive, people-centric innovation.

India Positions Itself as Voice for Developing Nations

The India AI Impact Summit 2026, scheduled for February 19-20 in New Delhi, marks a defining moment as the first global artificial intelligence summit hosted in the Global South

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. With participation from 100 countries, the event aims to position India as a key voice in shaping AI priorities for developing economies, emphasizing inclusive growth, social development, and people-centric innovations

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. The Ministry of Electronics & IT is organizing a five-day event from February 16-20, expecting a footfall of more than 50,000 individuals during the week-long showcase

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Source: Analytics Insight

Source: Analytics Insight

Tech Leaders and Global Heads of State Converge

Several top tech leaders are expected to attend, including Google CEO Sundar Pichai, Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang, Microsoft's Brad Smith, and Qualcomm CEO Cristiano Amon, according to Abhishek Singh, additional secretary at the Ministry of Electronics & IT

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. The top leadership of OpenAI is also expected, along with AI researcher Dario Amodei

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. Other invitees include Salesforce CEO Marc Benioff, Adobe CEO Shantanu Narayen, and FedEx CEO Raj Subramaniam, alongside leading venture capitalists such as Vinod Khosla

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. Nearly 50 heads of state and ministers are likely to attend, with Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurating the event

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. Brazilian President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva will receive a state visit on the occasion

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Source: ET

Source: ET

Seven Chakras to Shape Global AI Policy Standards

The summit will be anchored in three guiding principles: people, planet, and progress, operationalized through seven thematic chakras or working groups

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. The Human Capital Chakra focuses on equipping people with skills for an AI-driven future, emphasizing human capital development and inclusive workforce transitions

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. Inclusive AI for social empowerment addresses linguistic and cultural representation to ensure AI systems are locally relevant . The safe and trusted AI frameworks chakra will advance transparent, accountable governance that can be adopted across regions

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. The Resilience, Innovation and Efficiency chakra prioritizes frugal, energy-efficient AI solutions suited for resource-constrained environments

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Source: ET

Source: ET

Addressing the Computing Power and Resource Gap

When announcing the summit at the France AI Action Summit in Paris, Narendra Modi outlined India's agenda, stating that "governance is also about ensuring access to all, especially in the Global South. It is where the capacities are most lacking - be it compute power, talent, data, or the financial resources"

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. The Democratising AI Resources chakra will focus on equitable access to AI technologies including datasets, computing power, and foundational AI models

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. This approach aims to bridge the global AI divide and prevent a situation where only select companies or nations control AI advantages

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AI for Developing Economies and Economic Growth

The AI for Economic Growth and Social Good chakra will scale proven AI applications across sectors such as healthcare, education, and agriculture

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. Singh emphasized that "India will be highlighting the need for equitable development of AI, for democratising AI resources, and showcasing India's AI capabilities to the whole world"

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. The summit seeks to ensure developing nations can access and benefit from AI technology, moving from high-level political statements to demonstrable impact and tangible progress in global AI cooperation

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Building Momentum Through Global Consultations

The working group themes have been shaped through extensive consultations, including public engagement via the MyGov platform which received over 600 citizen responses, stakeholder consultations involving more than 500 organizations, and multiple brainstorming sessions held in Oslo, Tokyo, New York, and Paris

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. Approximately 300 pre-summit events have been organized, with 57 events already held across 25+ countries

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. Regional AI impact conferences are being organized to ensure India's AI roadmap aligns with the aspirations of Viksit Bharat

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. India has secured 3rd position in AI competitiveness worldwide according to Stanford University's 2025 Global AI Vibrancy Tool

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. The summit aims to foster responsible AI usage while ensuring environmental sustainability and social development for all

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