Marvell Technology's Stock Plummets Amid Disappointing Data Center Forecast and AI Chip Concerns

Reviewed byNidhi Govil

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Marvell Technology's shares tumbled after the chipmaker's data center revenue and forecast fell short of expectations, raising concerns about the AI chip market and custom ASIC business.

Marvell's Stock Tumbles on Disappointing Forecast

Shares of Marvell Technology plummeted by 15% in premarket trading on Friday, following the chipmaker's disappointing data center demand outlook for the third quarter

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. The company, which designs custom chips for AI workloads, reported second-quarter revenue of $2.01 billion, in line with analysts' estimates. However, its forecast for the third quarter fell short of expectations, projecting revenue of $2.06 billion, plus or minus 5%, compared to the $2.11 billion analysts had anticipated

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Source: Economic Times

Source: Economic Times

Data Center Segment Performance and AI Concerns

Marvell's data center segment, its largest business unit, grew by 3% to $1.49 billion in the second quarter but fell short of the estimated $1.51 billion

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. CEO Matthew Murphy stated that data center revenue in the third quarter would remain flat sequentially, raising concerns among investors about the growth prospects in this crucial segment

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The disappointing outlook has stoked worries about the AI chip market, particularly Marvell's custom application-specific integrated circuits (ASIC) business. Murphy attributed the "lumpiness" in demand to normal fluctuations when large cloud compute providers build out infrastructure

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Impact of Major Customers and Market Position

Source: Benzinga

Source: Benzinga

Marvell's performance may be affected by developments at its major customers. A recent media report suggested that Microsoft had delayed the release of some of its upcoming in-house AI chips until 2028 or later, potentially impacting Marvell as a component supplier

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. Additionally, Amazon Web Services, another significant customer, has been losing ground to competitors like Microsoft's Azure and Google Cloud

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Analysts have expressed concerns about Marvell's scale relative to larger competitors. Kinngai Chan from Summit Insights noted that Marvell's lack of scale and the potential for large customers to pursue multi-vendor sourcing strategies could weigh on its margins

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Broader Industry Context and Future Outlook

The disappointing results from Marvell come at a time when investor expectations for AI-focused chipmakers are particularly high. This has led to increased scrutiny of companies in the sector, with little room for disappointment

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Despite the current setback, Marvell remains optimistic about its future prospects. CEO Murphy indicated that the company's custom business is expected to grow in the second half of the fiscal year compared to the first, with the fourth quarter projected to be substantially stronger than the third

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Source: SiliconANGLE

Source: SiliconANGLE

As the AI chip market continues to evolve, Marvell's ability to navigate the challenges of customer demand fluctuations and intense competition will be crucial for its long-term success in this rapidly growing sector.

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