Trump's Middle East Visit Sparks $600 Billion AI Investment Surge

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Former President Trump's visit to Saudi Arabia catalyzes massive AI investments and policy shifts, with U.S. tech giants set to benefit from loosened export controls.

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Trump's Middle East Tour Ignites AI Investment Boom

Former President Donald Trump's recent visit to Saudi Arabia has set the stage for a seismic shift in the global AI landscape. The trip, which kicked off a broader Middle East tour, has resulted in a staggering $600 billion investment commitment from Saudi Arabia, with a significant portion dedicated to AI and advanced technologies

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Loosening of Export Controls

In a dramatic policy reversal, the Trump administration has rescinded Biden-era AI export controls, paving the way for increased access to cutting-edge AI chips for Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates

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. This move marks a significant departure from previous restrictions and signals a new era of technological cooperation between the U.S. and its Middle Eastern allies.

Nvidia and AMD Lead the Charge

At the forefront of this AI revolution is Nvidia, which has announced a partnership with Humain, a Saudi state-backed AI startup. The collaboration will see the deployment of 18,000 of Nvidia's GB300 superchips, totaling 72,000 Blackwell Ultra GPUs

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. This initial deployment is just the tip of the iceberg, with Nvidia planning to provide "several hundred thousand" of its most advanced GPUs over the next five years

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Not to be outdone, AMD has also secured a significant deal, committing to a $10 billion investment to roll out 500MW of AMD-based AI compute in Saudi Arabia

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Broader Tech Ecosystem Development

The AI push extends beyond chip manufacturers. Amazon Web Services is set to open a $5.3 billion datacenter campus in Saudi Arabia by 2026, dubbed an "AI Zone"

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. Cisco will build out network infrastructure and provide training, while Qualcomm will supply AI datacenters and edge computing solutions

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Geopolitical Implications

This shift in U.S. policy has significant geopolitical ramifications. By making access to U.S. silicon contingent on spurning Chinese alternatives, the Trump administration is attempting to contain China's AI advancements while bolstering U.S. influence in the Gulf

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. The Bureau of Industry and Security has announced that any use of Chinese rival Huawei's competing Ascend chips now constitutes a violation of U.S. export controls

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Economic Impact and Market Response

Wall Street has responded positively to these developments. Wedbush analysts project that the AI market opportunity in Saudi Arabia and UAE alone could add another $1 trillion to the global AI market in the coming years

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. Nvidia's stock surged over 6% following the announcement, reflecting investor optimism about the company's expanding global footprint

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Challenges and Concerns

While the economic potential is clear, this pivot raises ethical and strategic concerns. Critics warn about the risks of providing sovereign AI capabilities to authoritarian states and the potential fragmentation of AI-related laws and regulations

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. The shift from a rules-based system to case-by-case dealmaking introduces new layers of uncertainty in international tech diplomacy.

As the global AI race intensifies, the Middle East is poised to become a key battleground. With U.S. tech giants positioning themselves as central players in the region's AI ambitions, the coming years will likely see a dramatic reshaping of the global technological landscape.

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