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Group that opposed OpenAI's restructuring raises concerns about new revamp plan
SAN FRANCISCO, May 15 (Reuters) - A group that opposed OpenAI's restructuring wrote in a letter this week that the startup's new organizational plan still does not go far enough to safeguard the ChatGPT creator from generating dangerous artificial intelligence technology. In the letter, opens new tab dated May 12, submitted to the California and Delaware attorneys-general, members of the 'Not For Private Gain' group argued that while OpenAI's announcement earlier this month to dial back some of its restructuring "might be a step in the right direction," it still does not adequately prevent OpenAI from straying from its original mission to ensure that artificial intelligence is developed for the benefit of humanity. The larger group, comprising former OpenAI employees and AI experts such as Geoffrey Hinton, had written an initial letter in April opposing OpenAI's then plan to restructure to remove control from its nonprofit parent entity. The letter was part of a firestorm of criticism and legal challenges, including a high-profile lawsuit filed by rival and co-founder Elon Musk, that prompted OpenAI to dial back its restructuring plan. OpenAI, in which Microsoft (MSFT.O), opens new tab has invested more than $13 billion, now plans to convert its for-profit arm into a public benefit corporation (PBC), with the nonprofit parent controlling the PBC and becoming a "big shareholder" in it, which it says will allow OpenAI to raise more capital to keep pace in the expensive AI race. A PBC is a structure designed to balance shareholder returns with social goals, unlike nonprofits, which are solely focused on public good. But Monday's letter says OpenAI's new plan significantly diminishes the nonprofit's existing authority. First, OpenAI's current for-profit entity is required to advance its mission and charter above any investor interests, while the proposed PBC is not required to do so, it said. Second, OpenAI's nonprofit, as the sole manager, has 100% control over its for-profit entity today, granting it day-to-day operational power such as the ability to fire executives. In the proposed restructuring, the nonprofit would not have comprehensive control over the PBC, which the group said is concerning because the attorneys-general's enforcement powers are derived solely from the nonprofit's authority. Reporting by Anna Tong in San Francisco; Editing by Muralikumar Anantharaman Our Standards: The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles., opens new tab Suggested Topics:Artificial Intelligence Anna Tong Thomson Reuters Anna Tong is a correspondent for Reuters based in San Francisco, where she reports on the technology industry. She joined Reuters in 2023 after working at the San Francisco Standard as a data editor. Tong previously worked at technology startups as a product manager and at Google where she worked in user insights and helped run a call center. Tong graduated from Harvard University.
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Group that opposed OpenAI's restructuring raises concerns about new revamp plan
A group opposing OpenAI's restructuring argues the revised plan still inadequately safeguards against dangerous AI development. They claim the proposed public benefit corporation diminishes the nonprofit's authority, potentially prioritising investor interests over OpenAI's original mission. The group's letter, submitted to attorneys-general, highlights concerns about the nonprofit's reduced control and enforcement powers.A group that opposed OpenAI's restructuring wrote in a letter this week that the startup's new organisational plan still does not go far enough to safeguard the ChatGPT creator from generating dangerous artificial intelligence technology. In the letter dated May 12, submitted to the California and Delaware attorneys-general, members of the 'Not For Private Gain' group argued that while OpenAI's announcement earlier this month to dial back some of its restructuring "might be a step in the right direction," it still does not adequately prevent OpenAI from straying from its original mission to ensure that artificial intelligence is developed for the benefit of humanity. The larger group, comprising former OpenAI employees and AI experts such as Geoffrey Hinton, had written an initial letter in April opposing OpenAI's then plan to restructure to remove control from its nonprofit parent entity. The letter was part of a firestorm of criticism and legal challenges, including a high-profile lawsuit filed by rival and co-founder Elon Musk, that prompted OpenAI to dial back its restructuring plan. OpenAI, in which Microsoft has invested more than $13 billion, now plans to convert its for-profit arm into a public benefit corporation (PBC), with the nonprofit parent controlling the PBC and becoming a "big shareholder" in it, which it says will allow OpenAI to raise more capital to keep pace in the expensive AI race. A PBC is a structure designed to balance shareholder returns with social goals, unlike nonprofits, which are solely focused on public good. But Monday's letter says OpenAI's new plan significantly diminishes the nonprofit's existing authority. First, OpenAI's current for-profit entity is required to advance its mission and charter above any investor interests, while the proposed PBC is not required to do so, it said. Second, OpenAI's nonprofit, as the sole manager, has 100% control over its for-profit entity today, granting it day-to-day operational power such as the ability to fire executives. In the proposed restructuring, the nonprofit would not have comprehensive control over the PBC, which the group said is concerning because the attorneys-general's enforcement powers are derived solely from the nonprofit's authority.
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A group opposing OpenAI's restructuring has raised concerns about the company's new organizational plan, arguing it still doesn't adequately safeguard against the development of dangerous AI technology.
OpenAI, the creator of ChatGPT, is facing renewed criticism over its revised restructuring plan. The 'Not For Private Gain' group, comprising former OpenAI employees and AI experts, has submitted a letter to the California and Delaware attorneys-general expressing concerns about the company's new organizational structure 12.
The controversy began when OpenAI initially announced plans to restructure, which would have removed control from its nonprofit parent entity. This decision sparked widespread criticism and legal challenges, including a high-profile lawsuit from Elon Musk, a co-founder and rival 1. In response to the backlash, OpenAI decided to modify its restructuring plan.
Under the new plan, OpenAI intends to convert its for-profit arm into a public benefit corporation (PBC). The nonprofit parent would control the PBC and become a "big shareholder," allowing OpenAI to raise more capital for the competitive AI race 1. Microsoft, which has invested over $13 billion in OpenAI, remains a key stakeholder in this arrangement 12.
However, the 'Not For Private Gain' group argues that this revised plan still falls short of adequately safeguarding against the development of dangerous AI technology 1. Their main concerns are:
Diminished nonprofit authority: The current for-profit entity is required to prioritize OpenAI's mission and charter over investor interests. The proposed PBC structure does not have this requirement 12.
Reduced control: Currently, the nonprofit has 100% control over the for-profit entity, including day-to-day operations and the power to fire executives. The new structure would not grant the nonprofit comprehensive control over the PBC 12.
The group's letter highlights the delicate balance between pursuing technological advancements and ensuring responsible AI development. It underscores the ongoing debate about how to structure AI companies to maintain their original missions while attracting necessary investments 12.
The attorneys-general's enforcement powers, which are derived from the nonprofit's authority, could be affected by this restructuring. This raises questions about the future oversight and regulation of AI development at OpenAI 12.
As the AI race intensifies, with companies like OpenAI and Microsoft at the forefront, the industry continues to grapple with how to balance rapid innovation with ethical considerations and public benefit. The outcome of this controversy could set important precedents for the governance of AI companies and the development of artificial intelligence technology 12.
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