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SoftBank races to fulfil $22.5 billion funding commitment to OpenAI by year-end, sources say - The Economic Times
SoftBank is rushing to raise $22.5 billion to fund OpenAI, selling assets and considering loans backed by Arm shares. Masayoshi Son has slowed other deals to focus on the big AI bet. The move highlights the financial strain of funding massive global AI infrastructure.SoftBank Group is racing to close a $22.5 billion funding commitment to OpenAI by year-end through an array of cash-raising schemes, including a sale of some investments, and could tap its undrawn margin loans borrowed against its valuable ownership in chip firm Arm Holdings, sources said. The "all-in" bet on OpenAI is among the biggest yet by SoftBank CEO Masayoshi Son, as the Japanese billionaire seeks to improve his firm's position in the race for artificial intelligence. To come up with the money, Son has already sold SoftBank's entire $5.8 billion stake in AI chip leader Nvidia, offloaded $4.8 billion of its T-Mobile US stake, and slashed staff. Son has slowed most other dealmaking at SoftBank's Vision Fund to a crawl, and any deal above $50 million now requires his explicit approval, two of the sources told Reuters. Son's firm is working to take public its payments app operator, PayPay. The initial public offering, originally expected this month, was pushed back due to the 43-day-long U.S. government shutdown, which ended in November. PayPay's market debut, likely to raise more than $20 billion, is now expected in the first quarter of next year, according to one direct source and another person familiar with the efforts. The Japanese conglomerate is also looking to cash out some of its holdings in Didi Global, the operator of China's dominant ride-hailing platform, which is looking to list its shares in Hong Kong after a regulatory crackdown forced it to delist in the U.S. in 2021, a source with direct knowledge said. Investment managers at SoftBank's Vision Fund are being directed toward the OpenAI deal, two of the above sources said. SoftBank's scramble to marshal funds offers a window into the strain faced even by the world's biggest dealmakers as they scramble to finance ambitious AI data center projects worth hundreds of billions of dollars. SoftBank declined to comment. SoftBank has options OpenAI has not yet received the remaining funding, but expects the money to come in by the end of 2025, as stipulated in the contract, sources said. SoftBank has multiple sources of capital it could tap, including margin loans, cash on its balance sheet, stakes in listed companies, and corporate bonds or bridge loans, sources said. Son has strong reasons to draw on a range of funding mechanisms to fulfill those obligations. SoftBank secured a deal to invest in OpenAI at a $300 billion valuation in April. Since then, the valuation of OpenAI has risen dramatically and the company is in talks to raise additional funding from investors, including Amazon, tripling its valuation to close to $900 billion, one of the sources added, which would give SoftBank a significant paper gain once the transaction is completed. A major pool of capital for SoftBank is its undrawn capacity of margin loans borrowed against its ownership of British semiconductor and software design company Arm Holdings. SoftBank recently expanded its margin loan capacity by $6.5 billion, bringing the total undrawn capacity to $11.5 billion. Arm's stock has since tripled from its IPO price, providing SoftBank with additional collateral headroom to expand its borrowing capacity. SoftBank reported parent-level cash of 4.2 trillion yen ($27.16 billion) as of September 30. The group still owns about 4% of T-Mobile US, remaining the wireless carrier's second-largest shareholder, a stake worth roughly $11 billion at the end of September, according to LSEG data. Despite investing at a less active pace, it has continued to back AI startups such as Sierra and Skild AI. OpenAI needs the money Both OpenAI and SoftBank are investors in Stargate, a $500 billion initiative to build AI data centers for training and inference that executives say is crucial to the U.S. government's ambitions to keep ahead of China in AI. The rush to build data centres has also prompted tech giants including Meta Platforms to commit unprecedented sums to these buildouts - which need chips, power, cooling, and servers - and they have brought in deep-pocketed partners to spread the risk. Their hefty capital outlays have sparked concerns about what happens if the investments fail to bring commensurate returns, raising the specter of an "AI bubble" bursting. SoftBank promised in April to invest up to $30 billion in OpenAI - $10 billion of which the startup would receive the same month. The rest of the payment was contingent on the AI startup transitioning to a for-profit corporation by the end of the year, an ambitious feat that OpenAI achieved in October. The new funding is crucial for covering OpenAI's rising costs to train and run its AI models as competition from Alphabet's Google ratchets up. OpenAI CEO Sam Altman told employees recently that the company is now entering a "code red" phase to improve ChatGPT - delaying other product rollouts to fend off the momentum behind Google's Gemini. In October, Altman said OpenAI aimed to build 30 gigawatts of computing capacity for $1.4 trillion. He said he ultimately wants OpenAI to add 1 gigawatt of compute every week - an enormous target given that each gigawatt currently comes with a capital cost of more than $40 billion.
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SoftBank Races to Deliver $22.5B to OpenAI by 2025 Amid Cash-Raising Moves
Arm-Backed Margin Loans, Cash Reserves, and Bonds Remain Available agreed in April to invest in OpenAI at a $300 billion valuation, sources said. The organization promised up to $30 billion for OpenAI. OpenAI received $10 billion in April under the deal. It completed a for-profit transition in October, which triggered the payment. Since then, OpenAI has discussed new funding, one source said. The talks could lift its valuation toward $900 billion. Amazon is among the potential investors, the source added. A lever sits in margin loans secured against SoftBank's Arm ownership, sources said. SoftBank expanded margin loan capacity by $6.5 billion. The expansion lifted total undrawn capacity to $11.5 billion. Arm shares have gained since the IPO price, which gives SoftBank collateral room for borrowing. SoftBank also reported parent-level cash of 4.2 trillion yen, or about $27.16 billion, as of September 30. SoftBank still owned about 4% of T-Mobile US at the end of September. LSEG data valued the stake at about $11 billion. Sources said the group could also use corporate bonds or bridge loans. SoftBank has continued to back such as Sierra and Skild AI. OpenAI needs sums as model training and inference costs rise. OpenAI CEO Sam Altman has told staff the company has entered a "code red" phase to improve ChatGPT. Both SoftBank and OpenAI also support Stargate, a $500 billion buildout for AI data centers. Altman has said OpenAI wants 30 gigawatts of computing for $1.4 trillion. He has also described a goal of adding one gigawatt each week.
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SoftBank races to fulfill $22.5 billion funding commitment to OpenAI by year-end, sources say
NEW YORK/TOKYO/SAN FRANCISCO, Dec 19 (Reuters) - SoftBank Group is racing to close a $22.5 billion funding commitment to OpenAI by year-end through an array of cash-raising schemes, including a sale of some investments, and could tap its undrawn margin loans borrowed against its valuable ownership in chip firm Arm Holdings, sources said. The "all-in" bet on OpenAI is among the biggest yet by SoftBank CEO Masayoshi Son, as the Japanese billionaire seeks to improve his firm's position in the race for artificial intelligence. To come up with the money, Son has already sold SoftBank's entire $5.8 billion stake in AI chip leader Nvidia, offloaded $4.8 billion of its T-Mobile US stake, and slashed staff. Son has slowed most other dealmaking at SoftBank's Vision Fund to a crawl, and any deal above $50 million now requires his explicit approval, two of the sources told Reuters. Son's firm is working to take public its payments app operator, PayPay. The initial public offering, originally expected this month, was pushed back due to the 43-day-long U.S. government shutdown, which ended in November. PayPay's market debut, likely to raise more than $20 billion, is now expected in the first quarter of next year, according to one direct source and another person familiar with the efforts. The Japanese conglomerate is also looking to cash out some of its holdings in Didi Global, the operator of China's dominant ride-hailing platform, which is looking to list its shares in Hong Kong after a regulatory crackdown forced it to delist in the U.S. in 2021, a source with direct knowledge said. Investment managers at SoftBank's Vision Fund are being directed toward the OpenAI deal, two of the above sources said. SoftBank's scramble to marshal funds offers a window into the strain faced even by the world's biggest dealmakers as they scramble to finance ambitious AI data center projects worth hundreds of billions of dollars. OpenAI has not yet received the remaining funding, but expects the money to come in by the end of 2025, as stipulated in the contract, sources said. SoftBank has multiple sources of capital it could tap, including margin loans, cash on its balance sheet, stakes in listed companies, and corporate bonds or bridge loans, sources said. Son has strong reasons to draw on a range of funding mechanisms to fulfill those obligations. SoftBank secured a deal to invest in OpenAI at a $300 billion valuation in April. Since then, the valuation of OpenAI has risen dramatically and the company is in talks to raise additional funding from investors, including Amazon, tripling its valuation to close to $900 billion, one of the sources added, which would give SoftBank a significant paper gain once the transaction is completed. A major pool of capital for SoftBank is its undrawn capacity of margin loans borrowed against its ownership of British semiconductor and software design company Arm Holdings. SoftBank recently expanded its margin loan capacity by $6.5 billion, bringing the total undrawn capacity to $11.5 billion. Arm's stock has since tripled from its IPO price, providing SoftBank with additional collateral headroom to expand its borrowing capacity. SoftBank reported parent-level cash of 4.2 trillion yen ($27.16 billion) as of September 30. The group still owns about 4% of T-Mobile US, remaining the wireless carrier's second-largest shareholder, a stake worth roughly $11 billion at the end of September, according to LSEG data. Despite investing at a less active pace, it has continued to back AI startups such as Sierra and Skild AI. OPENAI NEEDS THE MONEY Both OpenAI and SoftBank are investors in Stargate, a $500 billion initiative to build AI data centers for training and inference that executives say is crucial to the U.S. government's ambitions to keep ahead of China in AI. The rush to build data centers has also prompted tech giants including Meta Platforms to commit unprecedented sums to these buildouts - which need chips, power, cooling, and servers - and they have brought in deep-pocketed partners to spread the risk. Their hefty capital outlays have sparked concerns about what happens if the investments fail to bring commensurate returns, raising the specter of an "AI bubble" bursting. SoftBank promised in April to invest up to $30 billion in OpenAI - $10 billion of which the startup would receive the same month. The rest of the payment was contingent on the AI startup transitioning to a for-profit corporation by the end of the year, an ambitious feat that OpenAI achieved in October. The new funding is crucial for covering OpenAI's rising costs to train and run its AI models as competition from Alphabet's Google ratchets up. OpenAI CEO Sam Altman told employees recently that the company is now entering a "code red" phase to improve ChatGPT -- delaying other product rollouts to fend off the momentum behind Google's Gemini. In October, Altman said OpenAI aimed to build 30 gigawatts of computing capacity for $1.4 trillion. He said he ultimately wants OpenAI to add 1 gigawatt of compute every week - an enormous target given that each gigawatt currently comes with a capital cost of more than $40 billion. (Reporting by Echo Wang in New York, Krystal Hu and Deepa Seetharaman in San Francisco and Miho Uranaka in Tokyo; Editing by Sayantani Ghosh and Matthew Lewis)
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SoftBank is racing against time to fulfill a $22.5 billion funding commitment to OpenAI by year-end, deploying aggressive cash-raising strategies including selling its entire $5.8 billion Nvidia stake and $4.8 billion in T-Mobile shares. CEO Masayoshi Son has slowed other Vision Fund deals to a crawl, requiring his approval for any investment above $50 million, as the Japanese conglomerate pursues one of its biggest AI bets yet.

SoftBank is racing to close its $22.5 billion funding commitment to OpenAI by the end of 2025, deploying an array of cash-raising strategies that reveal the immense financial pressure behind advanced global AI infrastructure investments
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. The Japanese conglomerate has already taken dramatic steps to secure $22.5 billion, including selling its entire $5.8 billion stake in Nvidia and offloading $4.8 billion of its T-Mobile US holdings3
. CEO Masayoshi Son has also implemented staff cuts as part of this aggressive financial restructuring.Masayoshi Son has dramatically curtailed dealmaking at SoftBank's Vision Fund, with any investment above $50 million now requiring his explicit approval, according to sources familiar with the matter
1
. This represents a significant shift in strategy as the billionaire concentrates resources on what may be his biggest artificial intelligence bet yet. Investment managers at the Vision Fund are being redirected toward supporting the OpenAI deal, underscoring how this single commitment has reshaped priorities across the entire organization1
.A major pool of capital available to SoftBank comes from loans backed by Arm Holdings shares, with the company recently expanding its margin loan capacity by $6.5 billion to reach $11.5 billion in total undrawn capacity
2
. Arm Holdings stock has tripled since its IPO price, providing SoftBank with substantial additional collateral headroom to expand its borrowing capacity3
. Beyond margin loans, SoftBank reported parent-level cash of 4.2 trillion yen, approximately $27.16 billion, as of September 301
.SoftBank is pursuing multiple avenues for selling stakes in companies to raise funds quickly. The firm is working to take public its payments app operator PayPay, with an initial public offering likely to raise more than $20 billion now expected in the first quarter of next year after delays caused by the 43-day U.S. government shutdown
1
. The Japanese conglomerate is also looking to cash out holdings in Didi Global, the operator of China's dominant ride-hailing platform, which plans to list shares in Hong Kong after a regulatory crackdown forced its U.S. delisting in 20213
. SoftBank still owns approximately 4% of T-Mobile US, a stake worth roughly $11 billion at the end of September3
.SoftBank secured a deal to invest in OpenAI at a $300 billion valuation in April, promising up to $30 billion total with $10 billion delivered that same month
3
. The remaining $22.5 billion payment was contingent on OpenAI transitioning to a for-profit corporation by year-end, which the company achieved in October1
. Since the initial agreement, OpenAI's valuation has risen dramatically, with the company now in talks to raise additional funding from investors including Amazon that could triple its valuation to close to $900 billion3
. This surge would deliver SoftBank significant paper gains once the transaction completes.Related Stories
The new funding is critical for covering OpenAI's rising AI model training and running costs as competition from Google intensifies. Sam Altman recently told employees that OpenAI has entered a "code red" phase to improve ChatGPT, delaying other product rollouts to counter momentum behind Google's Gemini
3
. Altman stated in October that OpenAI aims to build 30 gigawatts of computing capacity for $1.4 trillion, with a goal of adding one gigawatt each week2
.Both SoftBank and OpenAI are investors in the Stargate AI data center initiative, a $500 billion project to build data centers for training and inference that executives describe as crucial to U.S. government ambitions to maintain an edge over China in artificial intelligence
3
. The rush to build data centers has prompted tech giants including Meta Platforms to commit massive sums to buildouts requiring chips, power, cooling, and servers, bringing in deep-pocketed partners to spread risk1
. These hefty capital outlays have sparked concerns about what happens if investments fail to bring commensurate returns, raising the specter of an "AI bubble" bursting3
. SoftBank's scramble to marshal funds offers a window into the strain faced even by the world's biggest dealmakers as they finance ambitious projects worth hundreds of billions of dollars.Summarized by
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