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Trump Science Policy Nominee Calls China Most Formidable Technology, Science Competitor
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - President Donald Trump's nominee to head the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy says China is the top U.S. competitor in both areas and warned the future depends on who leads in key sectors. "China has emerged as both our preeminent geopolitical rival and our most formidable technological and scientific competitor," nominee Michael Kratsios said in written testimony seen by Reuters ahead of his U.S. Senate confirmation hearing on Tuesday. "The shape of the future global order will be defined by whomever leads across AI, quantum, nuclear, and other critical and emerging technologies. Chinese progress in nuclear fusion, quantum technologies, and autonomous systems all press home the urgency of the work ahead," Kratsios said. Kratsios in the first Trump administration served as the United States chief technology officer and associate director of the agency he is nominated to lead. The Chinese Embassy in Washington did not immediately respond to requests for comment. Trump last month signed an executive order setting a 180-day deadline for an Artificial Intelligence Action Plan to create a policy "to sustain and enhance America's global AI dominance in order to promote human flourishing, economic competitiveness, and national security." On Friday, Trump signed a memorandum that directs the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States to restrict Chinese investments in strategic areas, a White House official told Reuters. The official also said the Trump administration will consider new or expanded restrictions on U.S. outbound investment to China in sensitive technologies, including semiconductors, AI, quantum, biotechnology and aerospace. Then-President Joe Biden last month moved to further restrict AI chip and technology exports to China and other countries, capping the number of AI chips that can be exported to most countries -- one of a series of moves aimed at containing China's technological advancement. The Biden administration also in January finalized rules to effectively bar nearly all Chinese cars and trucks from the U.S. market, as part of a crackdown on vehicle software and hardware from China. (Reporting by David Shepardson; Editing by Leslie Adler and Bill Berkrot)
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Trump science policy nominee calls China most formidable technology, science competitor
WASHINGTON, Feb 24 (Reuters) - President Donald Trump's nominee to head the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy says China is the top U.S. competitor in both areas and warned the future depends on who leads in key sectors. "China has emerged as both our preeminent geopolitical rival and our most formidable technological and scientific competitor," nominee Michael Kratsios said in written testimony seen by Reuters ahead of his U.S. Senate confirmation hearing on Tuesday. "The shape of the future global order will be defined by whomever leads across AI, quantum, nuclear, and other critical and emerging technologies. Chinese progress in nuclear fusion, quantum technologies, and autonomous systems all press home the urgency of the work ahead," Kratsios said. Kratsios in the first Trump administration served as the United States chief technology officer and associate director of the agency he is nominated to lead. The Chinese Embassy in Washington did not immediately respond to requests for comment. Trump last month signed an executive order setting a 180-day deadline for an Artificial Intelligence Action Plan to create a policy "to sustain and enhance America's global AI dominance in order to promote human flourishing, economic competitiveness, and national security." On Friday, Trump signed a memorandum that directs the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States to restrict Chinese investments in strategic areas, a White House official told Reuters. The official also said the Trump administration will consider new or expanded restrictions on U.S. outbound investment to China in sensitive technologies, including semiconductors, AI, quantum, biotechnology and aerospace. Then-President Joe Biden last month moved to further restrict AI chip and technology exports to China and other countries, capping the number of AI chips that can be exported to most countries -- one of a series of moves aimed at containing China's technological advancement. The Biden administration also in January finalized rules to effectively bar nearly all Chinese cars and trucks from the U.S. market, as part of a crackdown on vehicle software and hardware from China. Reporting by David Shepardson; Editing by Leslie Adler and Bill Berkrot Our Standards: The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles., opens new tab Suggested Topics:United States
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Michael Kratsios, nominated to lead the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy, emphasizes China's role as the primary U.S. rival in technology and science, particularly in AI and emerging technologies.
Michael Kratsios, President Donald Trump's nominee to head the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy, has identified China as the United States' "most formidable technological and scientific competitor" in his written testimony for an upcoming Senate confirmation hearing 12. Kratsios, who previously served as the U.S. chief technology officer, emphasized the critical nature of this competition in shaping the future global order.
Kratsios highlighted several key technological areas where leadership is crucial:
He stressed that Chinese advancements in these fields "press home the urgency of the work ahead" for the United States 12.
The nomination comes amidst a series of actions by the Trump administration aimed at maintaining U.S. technological supremacy:
An executive order signed last month set a 180-day deadline for creating an Artificial Intelligence Action Plan to "sustain and enhance America's global AI dominance" 12.
A recent memorandum directs the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States to restrict Chinese investments in strategic areas 12.
The administration is considering new restrictions on U.S. outbound investment to China in sensitive technologies, including semiconductors, AI, quantum computing, biotechnology, and aerospace 12.
The article also mentions recent actions taken by the Biden administration:
Further restrictions on AI chip and technology exports to China and other countries 12.
Finalized rules to effectively bar nearly all Chinese cars and trucks from the U.S. market, targeting vehicle software and hardware from China 12.
These developments signify an intensifying technological rivalry between the United States and China. The focus on restricting investments and exports in critical technologies suggests a growing concern over China's rapid advancements and its potential impact on U.S. national security and economic competitiveness.
As Kratsios prepares for his confirmation hearing, his stance on China and emphasis on technological leadership are likely to shape the discourse around U.S. science and technology policy. The outcome of this nomination and the implementation of the proposed policies could have far-reaching effects on international scientific collaboration, technological innovation, and global economic dynamics.
Reference
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U.S. News & World Report
|Trump Science Policy Nominee Calls China Most Formidable Technology, Science CompetitorThe U.S.-China tech conflict is expected to escalate after the 2024 presidential election, with both candidates likely to implement stricter measures to curb Chinese technological advancements and protect U.S. interests in the AI and semiconductor industries.
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Chinese President Xi Jinping emphasizes technological advancement as a national priority during the annual National People's Congress, despite economic slowdown and international tensions.
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Vice President Kamala Harris criticizes Donald Trump's tech trade policies during a presidential debate, emphasizing the importance of winning the AI and quantum computing race against China.
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Microsoft warns that Biden-era AI chip export controls could inadvertently benefit China's AI sector and undermine U.S. leadership in AI technology. The company calls on the Trump administration to revise these restrictions to maintain U.S. competitiveness and support allies.
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President Trump plans to nominate Landon Heid, a China hawk, for a crucial position in the US-China tech conflict. Heid's potential role as assistant secretary of Commerce for export administration could significantly impact AI chip export controls.
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