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Alibaba launches data center with 10,000 of its own chips as China ramps up AI push
Alibaba and China Telecom are launching a data center in southern China powered by the e-commerce giant's own chips, as the country ramps up its focus on homegrown AI infrastructure. The facility, announced on Tuesday, will feature 10,000 of Alibaba's Zhenwu semiconductors which are designed for AI training and inferencing along with the ability to support AI models the size of hundreds of billions of parameters. These are among some of the largest models out there and underscore how China's biggest tech players are advancing their own AI semiconductor technology as Beijing intensifies its push for self-sufficiency. Over the past few years, the U.S. has looked to restrict China's access to key semiconductor technology, including AI chips from Nvidia, which has accelerated the country's efforts to develop domestic alternatives.
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Alibaba Zhenwu AI chip cluster Guangdong China Telecom
Alibaba and China Telecom have launched a data center in Shaoguan, Guangdong province, built around 10,000 of Alibaba's Zhenwu AI chips -- the first deployment of that scale in the Greater Bay Area, Alibaba's cloud unit said Tuesday. Capable of handling models reaching into the hundreds of billions of parameters, the Zhenwu processors are built to handle both AI training and inferencing workloads. Alibaba develops the chips through its T-head unit. The two companies said the facility is expected to expand to 100,000 chips and can serve industries from healthcare to advanced materials. Alibaba Cloud characterized the cluster as "fully domestic" and used the occasion to declare that the country's computing buildout had shifted from chasing benchmark milestones to achieving what it called "large-scale industrial implementation." The launch comes as Chinese technology companies accelerate efforts to build domestic AI infrastructure. Last month, a computing cluster built with Huawei's Ascend 910C AI chips went online, according to CNBC. U.S. export restrictions on advanced semiconductors, including Nvidia $NVDA AI chips, have pushed Chinese companies to develop homegrown alternatives. The company's cloud unit -- a consistently fast-growing segment in recent quarters -- spans the full stack from chip design and data center construction to proprietary AI models that are offered to customers as commercial services, according to CNBC. The chip restrictions have reshaped both sides of the market. China has directed its top technology firms, including Alibaba, to stop purchasing Nvidia chips, while separately Beijing issued guidance barring foreign-made AI chips from data center projects funded even partly by the state. The domestic alternative push reflected in the Shaoguan facility is a direct consequence of that pressure.
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Alibaba, China Telecom launch AI data center powered by domestic chips By Investing.com
Investing.com -- Alibaba and China Telecom announced Tuesday the launch of a data center in southern China powered by Alibaba's self-developed Zhenwu AI semiconductors. The facility, located in Shaoguan in Guangdong province, will feature 10,000 of Alibaba's Zhenwu chips designed for AI training and inferencing. The data center can support AI models with hundreds of billions of parameters and is expected to expand to a scale of 100,000 chips. Stay ahead of every breaking move with real-time news on InvestingPro -- save 50% today. Alibaba designs chips through its T-head unit. The Hangzhou-based company is one of China's largest cloud computing players and sells AI models through its cloud computing division, which has been among its fastest-growing businesses in recent quarters. China Telecom and Alibaba said the computing cluster can be used in industries from healthcare to advanced materials. The launch comes as Chinese firms accelerate efforts to develop domestic chip alternatives. The U.S. has restricted China's access to key semiconductor technology, including AI chips from Nvidia. Last month, a computing cluster built with Huawei's Ascend 910C AI chips went online in China.
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Alibaba and China Telecom unveiled a data center in southern China powered by 10,000 Zhenwu AI chips developed domestically. The facility in Guangdong province supports AI models with hundreds of billions of parameters and marks a shift toward large-scale industrial implementation of homegrown AI infrastructure as U.S. semiconductor restrictions push Chinese firms to develop domestic chip alternatives.
Alibaba and China Telecom announced Tuesday the launch of an AI data center in Shaoguan, Guangdong province, powered entirely by Alibaba's homegrown Zhenwu AI chips
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. The facility features 10,000 of these semiconductors designed for AI training and inferencing, marking the first deployment of this scale in the Greater Bay Area2
. The computing cluster can support AI models with hundreds of billions of parameters and is expected to expand to 100,000 chips, serving industries from healthcare to advanced materials2
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Source: Quartz
Alibaba Cloud characterized the cluster as "fully domestic" and declared that China's computing buildout has shifted from chasing benchmark milestones to achieving large-scale industrial implementation
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. Alibaba develops these AI chips through its T-head unit, and the company's cloud division—which has been among its fastest-growing businesses in recent quarters—now spans the full stack from chip design and data center construction to proprietary AI models offered as commercial services2
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. This deployment underscores how China's biggest tech players are advancing their own semiconductor technology as Beijing intensifies its push for self-reliance1
.The launch comes as U.S. export restrictions on advanced semiconductor technology, including Nvidia AI chips, have reshaped both sides of the market
1
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. Over the past few years, these restrictions have accelerated China's efforts to develop homegrown alternatives1
. China has directed its top technology firms, including Alibaba, to stop purchasing Nvidia chips, while Beijing issued guidance barring foreign-made AI chips from data center projects funded even partly by the state2
. The domestic alternative push reflected in the Shaoguan facility is a direct consequence of that pressure2
.Related Stories
Chinese technology companies are accelerating efforts to build homegrown AI infrastructure across the board. Last month, a computing cluster built with Huawei's Ascend 910C AI chips went online, demonstrating the breadth of domestic development
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. The Zhenwu processors are built to handle both training and inferencing workloads, with support for large AI models reaching into the hundreds of billions of parameters—among some of the largest models out there1
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. This capability signals that Chinese firms are not merely replicating existing technology but are developing competitive alternatives that can handle cutting-edge AI workloads. As China continues to prioritize technological independence, the expansion to 100,000 chips at this facility will serve as a test case for whether domestic semiconductor technology can match the performance and scale of Western alternatives in real-world applications.Summarized by
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