Amazon's Cloud Computing Growth Disappoints as AI Race Heats Up

Reviewed byNidhi Govil

25 Sources

Amazon's Q2 results show underwhelming growth in its cloud computing division, raising concerns about its position in the AI race against competitors Microsoft and Google.

Amazon's Cloud Computing Growth Disappoints Investors

Amazon.com's latest quarterly results have sparked concern among investors, particularly regarding the performance of its cloud computing division, Amazon Web Services (AWS). The tech giant's shares tumbled by 8% following the announcement, as the cloud unit's growth failed to meet the high expectations set by competitors Microsoft and Google 1.

Source: BNN

Source: BNN

AWS Growth Lags Behind Competitors

AWS, long considered the market leader in cloud computing, reported a 17.5% increase in revenue for the second quarter, reaching $30.9 billion. While this narrowly surpassed Wall Street estimates, it paled in comparison to the robust growth seen by rivals. Microsoft Azure and Google Cloud posted impressive gains of 39% and 32%, respectively 2.

Source: Quartz

Source: Quartz

Profit Margins Under Pressure

Adding to investor concerns, AWS profit margins contracted to 32.9% during the quarter, marking their lowest level since the final quarter of 2023. This decline in profitability is particularly significant given that AWS typically accounts for about 60% of Amazon's overall operating income 3.

The AI Race and Capital Expenditure

The disappointing growth comes despite Amazon's substantial investment in infrastructure. The company reported capital expenditures of $31.4 billion for the quarter, surpassing its competitors. Amazon also projected it would spend around $118 billion for the full year, significantly higher than analyst expectations of about $100 billion 4.

Amazon's Response to AI Challenges

CEO Andy Jassy attempted to assuage investor concerns during the post-earnings call, emphasizing that it was still "very early days" in the AI race. He expressed confidence that Amazon's massive cloud business, which is larger than its rivals, is well-positioned to perform strongly once AI capacity constraints begin to ease 5.

Source: Silicon Republic

Source: Silicon Republic

Retail Business Shows Resilience

While cloud computing dominated investor focus, Amazon's retail business demonstrated resilience. Online store sales jumped 11% to $61.5 billion in the second quarter, exceeding expectations. The company has yet to see a significant drop in demand or notable price increases related to tariffs, according to Jassy 1.

Future Outlook

Despite the challenges in its cloud division, Amazon provided an optimistic forecast for the third quarter. The company expects net sales to be between $174.0 billion and $179.5 billion, surpassing analysts' average estimate of $173.08 billion 2.

As the AI race intensifies, Amazon's ability to leverage its vast cloud infrastructure and catch up with competitors in AI capabilities will be crucial for maintaining its market position and meeting investor expectations in the coming quarters.

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