Anthropic's New Data Policy: Claude Users Face Opt-Out Decision for AI Training

Reviewed byNidhi Govil

7 Sources

Anthropic announces significant changes to its data retention and usage policies for Claude AI users, sparking discussions about privacy, consent, and the future of AI development.

Anthropic Announces Major Policy Shift for Claude AI

Anthropic, the company behind the popular AI chatbot Claude, has announced significant changes to its data retention and usage policies. Starting September 28, 2025, users of Claude Free, Pro, and Max will face a crucial decision: opt out or allow their conversations to be used for AI model training 1.

Source: Digit

Source: Digit

Key Policy Changes

The most notable changes include:

  1. Data retention period extended from 30 days to 5 years for users who opt in 4.
  2. User conversations and coding sessions will be used to train and improve Anthropic's AI models 2.
  3. New users will choose their preference during signup, while existing users will see a pop-up notification 3.

Opt-Out Process and Implications

Source: MacRumors

Source: MacRumors

Users have until September 28 to make their decision. The opt-in toggle is set to "On" by default, raising concerns about user awareness 3. To opt out, users can:

  1. Toggle the switch to "Off" when the pop-up appears.
  2. Navigate to Settings > Privacy > Privacy Settings and turn off "Help improve Claude" 5.

It's important to note that opting out after September 28 will only affect future data collection, not data already used for training 2.

Anthropic's Rationale and Industry Context

Anthropic frames these changes as beneficial for users, stating they will help improve model safety and enhance skills like coding, analysis, and reasoning 1. However, industry observers suggest the move is driven by competitive pressures and the need for high-quality conversational data to improve Anthropic's position against rivals like OpenAI and Google.

The policy shift also reflects broader industry trends, as AI companies face increasing scrutiny over data retention practices. OpenAI, for instance, is currently battling a court order to retain all consumer ChatGPT conversations indefinitely due to a lawsuit filed by publishers 1.

Privacy Concerns and Regulatory Implications

The changes have sparked discussions about user privacy and meaningful consent in the AI era. Privacy experts argue that the complexity of AI technologies makes it challenging for users to provide informed consent 1.

The Federal Trade Commission has previously warned AI companies about potential enforcement actions for surreptitious changes to terms of service or burying disclosures in fine print. However, it remains unclear whether the FTC will scrutinize these latest policy changes 1.

Exceptions and Commercial Considerations

Source: CNET

Source: CNET

The new policy does not affect Claude for Work (Team and Enterprise plans), Claude Gov, Claude Education, or API use through partners like Amazon Bedrock and Google Cloud's Vertex AI 2. This exemption is particularly notable as Anthropic competes for government contracts, including a potential deal with the US General Services Administration 4.

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