CoreWeave Launches First International Data Centers in UK, Boosting AI Infrastructure

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CoreWeave, a leading cloud computing company, has opened two new data centers in the UK, marking its first international expansion. The facilities, equipped with Nvidia's advanced H200 GPUs, aim to support the growing demand for AI compute resources.

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CoreWeave Expands to UK with Advanced AI Infrastructure

CoreWeave, the $19 billion cloud computing company specializing in AI compute resources, has officially launched its first international data centers in the United Kingdom. This expansion marks a significant milestone in the company's growth and aligns with the UK government's ambitions to establish itself as an AI superpower

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Strategic Locations and Investments

The two new data centers are located in Crawley and London Docklands, developed in collaboration with colocation providers Digital Realty and Global Switch, respectively. These facilities are part of CoreWeave's £1 billion ($1.2 billion USD) investment in the UK

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. The Crawley site quietly went live in October 2024, followed by the London Docklands location in December

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Cutting-Edge Technology Deployment

Both UK data centers are equipped with Nvidia's advanced Hopper architecture GPUs, specifically the H200 series. These accelerators offer impressive specifications:

  • Up to 141 GB of HBM3e memory per GPU
  • 4.8 TB/s of memory bandwidth
  • Nearly 4 petaFLOPS of sparse FP8 performance

The facilities also feature 400 Gb/s Quantum-2 InfiniBand networking, ensuring high-speed connectivity for AI workloads

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Implications for AI Model Training

The enhanced memory capacity of the H200 GPUs allows for more efficient handling of large AI models. For instance, a single H200 system can now run Meta's largest model, Llama 3.1 405B, at full 16-bit resolution on a single node, a feat previously impossible with H100-based systems

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CoreWeave's Rapid Expansion

This UK launch is part of CoreWeave's broader expansion strategy:

  • The company currently operates 28 data centers globally
  • Plans are in place to bring 10 additional facilities online by the end of 2025
  • Three more European locations are planned in Norway, Sweden, and Spain

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UK Government's AI Aspirations

The timing of CoreWeave's expansion coincides with the UK government's renewed focus on AI:

  • The government has outlined the AI Opportunities Action Plan
  • It aims to boost productivity by 1.5% annually using AI
  • The economic impact is projected to generate £47 billion ($57 billion) per year

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Challenges and Competition

While CoreWeave's expansion is significant, it faces challenges:

  • The UK's National Grid has warned about the strain additional AI infrastructure may place on the power grid
  • CoreWeave competes with other cloud infrastructure startups in Europe, including FlexAI, DataCrunch, and Nebius

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As AI continues to drive technological advancement and economic growth, CoreWeave's expansion into the UK market represents a crucial development in the global AI infrastructure landscape.

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