FDA's Shift to AI-Based Drug Testing Boosts AI-Driven Biotech Stocks

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The FDA's decision to phase out animal testing in favor of AI-based methods has led to a surge in AI-driven biotech stocks, particularly benefiting companies like Recursion Pharmaceuticals.

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FDA Announces Major Shift in Drug Testing Protocols

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has announced plans to phase out its requirement for animal testing in favor of more modern, human-relevant methods

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. This significant policy change aims to streamline drug development, lower research and development costs, and accelerate the process of bringing new treatments to market.

AI-Based Methods to Replace Animal Testing

The FDA will begin implementing the shift immediately, replacing animal models with AI-based computational toxicity assessments, human cell lines, and organoid-based testing

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. The agency's new commissioner, Martin Makary, described the move as a "win-win for public health and ethics," stating that drug manufacturers have relied on animal testing longer than necessary

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Impact on AI-Driven Biotech Companies

The announcement has led to significant gains for AI-enabled biotech companies. Recursion Pharmaceuticals (NASDAQ:RXRX), backed by Nvidia, saw its shares rise by 27.72%

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. Other companies in the sector, including Ginkgo Bioworks (NYSE:DNA), Absci Corp (NASDAQ:ABSI), and Schrodinger Inc (NASDAQ:SDGR), also experienced double-digit gains

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Potential Benefits and Industry Reactions

Analysts have expressed mixed views on the FDA's announcement. While some see it as more public relations than a significant policy change, others are optimistic about its potential impact. Rick Weissenstein of TD Cowen stated that the initiative "combines deregulatory themes and cutting-edge technology," potentially accelerating drug development and lowering costs

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Challenges for Traditional Testing Companies

The FDA's decision has had a negative impact on companies operating in the preclinical laboratory services industry. Charles River Laboratories Inc (NYSE:CRL) and Inotiv Inc (NASDAQ:NOTV) saw steep pullbacks of nearly 28% and 44%, respectively

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Recursion Pharmaceuticals: A Key Player

Recursion Pharmaceuticals, which uses AI in its drug discovery and development processes, stands to benefit significantly from this shift. The company has built one of the largest datasets in the biopharmaceutical industry, with over 60 petabytes of data

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. Recursion already partners with major pharmaceutical companies, including Bayer, Merck KGaA, Roche's Genentech unit, and Sanofi

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Investment Considerations

While Recursion Pharmaceuticals' stock has seen a significant boost, investors should approach with caution. The company remains unprofitable and is losing more money as it ramps up clinical development of several candidates

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. However, its collaborations with big drugmakers and backing from Nvidia provide some stability, making it a potentially attractive option for aggressive investors

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