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On Wed, 13 Nov, 4:02 PM UTC
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Google's AI flood forecasting model expands to aid 700 million people
Google's AI flood forecasting model is expanding significantly, now aiding 700 million people with enhanced accuracy and accessibility. This upgrade aims to deliver crucial information and preparedness measures in areas prone to flooding. Google's recent advancements in AI-powered flood forecasting have broadened its reach from 80 to over 100 countries. This dramatic leap now allows the model to provide critical flood information to an additional 240 million people, elevating the number affected to approximately 700 million. Such coverage is essential, especially in areas frequently ravaged by floods, which can lead to tragic casualties, displacement, and immense financial loss. The AI model improvements have resulted in increased accuracy, allowing for effective flood warnings up to seven days ahead, as opposed to the previous five-day lead time. Google's Flood Hub, along with integration into Google Search and Maps, will play a central role in distributing these flood alerts, enhancing emergency response efforts. Flood data generation has seen dramatic enhancements. The algorithm now incorporates a broader range of labeled data, trained from three times more locations than before. This results in a more robust model architecture and newly integrated weather forecasting inputs. The outcomes are promising; the model now matches state-of-the-art global flooding forecasts in both accuracy and reliability. In an effort to make flood forecasting data more accessible, Google is rolling out an upcoming API and its Google Runoff Reanalysis & Reforecast (GRRR) dataset. These resources aim to facilitate research and partnerships within the flood forecasting domain. The API pilot program will allow researchers and experts to request access to hydrologic forecasts and expected flood status, including real-time data from local areas with tracking devices and historical data dating back to 1981. This access is critical in regions lacking reliable monitoring infrastructure. Alongside this, the new "virtual gauges" will create a robust data layer for researchers across over 150 countries, further enabling informed decision-making in flood-risk areas. Additionally, Google is making historical outputs from its flood forecasting model publicly accessible through the GRRR dataset. This dataset provides flood forecasts and alerts from as far back as 1981, allowing scientists and researchers to analyze past flood events and trends. Such comprehensive insights can help communities understand historical impacts, possibly leading to strategies that mitigate flooding consequences now and in the future. The ease of access to this wealth of data is significant. It equips local authorities and organizations with powerful tools to predict and prepare for disasters. For example, during the recent floods in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, the Google Research team worked closely with local government and organizations to enhance flood monitoring, allowing timely notifications and interventions. Google's commitment to improving flood forecasting aligns closely with global climate action initiatives. By leveraging AI, the company aims not just to protect property but also to safeguard lives in vulnerable communities. A clear testament to this is seen in their collaboration with humanitarian organizations, such as World Vision Brazil, which utilized Google's flood forecasts to provide quick assistance during flooding events in less than two days. The access to real-time data allowed aid distribution decisions to be effectively executed, ensuring that essential supplies reached the affected more efficiently. As Google continues to refine and expand its flood-focussed AI models, the emphasis remains on delivering actionable information. Whether it's for first responders planning their routes or communities preparing for possible evacuations, this technology serves as a critical tool in climate crisis management efforts. With the focus on making flood forecasting insights more widely available, Google plays a crucial role in helping both individuals and organizations take preventative actions, thus enhancing preparedness for disastrous flooding events across the globe. This ongoing effort supports the UN's Early Warnings for All initiative, ensuring that vital information is at hand for those who need it most.
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Google Will Now Provide Flood Forecasting in 100 Countries
The company improved its forecasting model due to research advancements Google recently announced the expansion of its flood forecasting system that is based on artificial intelligence (AI). The search giant will now cover 100 countries and offer riverine flood forecasting to a global population of 700 million people. The company is also offering researchers and partners its datasets to better understand its systems and benefit from the forecasting system. Additionally, Google has also developed a new application programming interface (API) for them to access the data in a seamless way. In a blog post, the tech giant detailed the flood forecasting system's expansion plans. The model now covers 100 countries and a population of 700 million people up from the previous 80 countries and a population of 400 million people. The company says that this expansion was possible due to its research advancement that allowed it to access more labelled data to train the AI models, a new forecasting model that acts as the input to its frontier forecasting system, as well as a new model architecture. Additionally, Google also announced the decision to make its flood forecasting model forecasts available to researchers and partners. This will be done in two ways -- via its existing datasets from the Google Runoff Reanalysis & Reforecast (GRRR) and a new API which is currently under development. With the API, users can access the company's hydrology forecasts and expected flood status in both urban areas as well as regions where local data is limited. Google's partners and researchers can now sign up and join its waitlist to express interest in the AI-based model. The Flood Hub in the forecasting system now has an additional data layer which includes 2,50,000 forecast points using "virtual gauges". Virtual gauges are Google's simulation-based prediction system that uses various geological and atmospheric factors to gauge the possibility of riverine floods. While the company can use the system to provide discharge prediction across the globe, it will only show the areas where the data can be verified using historical data from reliable sensors. Further, the company claimed that compared to previous systems which could offer predictions for the next five days, the new system can now show flood forecasts for the next seven days with accuracy. Google believes its AI-based forecasting system can be used by public authorities in affected areas to develop crisis response plans and better manage people's lives and infrastructure.
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Google's AI flood forecasting can now help 700 million people stay dry
Flood alerts and information are available in Google Search, Maps, and Flood Hub Google sure puts a lot of effort into keeping you safe. Beyond just helping out with your personal safety, the company's been working for years to put its talents to use at detecting and warning people about natural disasters including earthquakes, fires, and floods. Google is using AI to try and aid those efforts, and its flood early warning models just received a big upgrade that will make early flood detection easier for researchers, first-responders, and residents of affected locations.
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Google has significantly expanded its AI-based flood forecasting system, now covering 100 countries and aiding 700 million people. The improved model offers more accurate predictions and increased accessibility for researchers and partners.
Google has announced a significant expansion of its AI-powered flood forecasting system, now covering 100 countries and potentially benefiting approximately 700 million people worldwide 1. This marks a substantial increase from its previous coverage of 80 countries and 400 million people, demonstrating Google's commitment to leveraging AI for global disaster preparedness 2.
The improved AI model now offers flood warnings up to seven days in advance, extending the previous five-day lead time 1. This enhancement in accuracy and prediction timeframe is crucial for emergency response efforts and community preparedness in flood-prone areas.
Google attributes the expansion to several key improvements in their AI model:
These advancements have resulted in a more robust and reliable flood forecasting system that matches state-of-the-art global flooding forecasts in both accuracy and dependability 1.
To foster research and partnerships in flood forecasting, Google is making its data more accessible through two primary channels:
The API will allow researchers and experts to access hydrologic forecasts and expected flood status, including real-time data from local areas and historical data dating back to 1981 1.
Google's Flood Hub now incorporates an additional data layer featuring 250,000 forecast points using "virtual gauges" 2. These simulation-based prediction systems utilize various geological and atmospheric factors to assess the likelihood of riverine floods, enabling discharge predictions across the globe 2.
Flood alerts and information will be available through multiple Google platforms:
This integration ensures that critical flood information reaches a wider audience through familiar and widely-used platforms.
The expanded flood forecasting system has already demonstrated its value in real-world scenarios. During recent floods in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, Google's Research team collaborated with local authorities to enhance flood monitoring and facilitate timely interventions 1.
Google's efforts align with the UN's Early Warnings for All initiative, aiming to provide vital information to those who need it most 1. By making flood forecasting insights more widely available, Google is playing a crucial role in helping individuals and organizations take preventative actions and enhance preparedness for flooding events globally.
As climate change continues to impact weather patterns and increase the frequency of extreme events, Google's AI-powered flood forecasting system represents a significant step forward in utilizing technology to protect lives and property in vulnerable communities worldwide.
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