Nvidia and Eli Lilly invest $1 billion in joint research lab to transform AI drug discovery

Reviewed byNidhi Govil

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Nvidia and Eli Lilly announced a $1 billion AI co-innovation lab in the San Francisco Bay Area to accelerate drug discovery using next-generation Vera Rubin chips. The partnership brings together Lilly's pharmaceutical expertise with Nvidia's AI capabilities to build foundation models for biology and chemistry. The lab aims to create a continuous learning system connecting wet labs with computational facilities for 24/7 AI-assisted experimentation.

Nvidia Eli Lilly Partnership Creates AI Co-Innovation Lab

Nvidia and pharmaceutical giant Eli Lilly unveiled a groundbreaking collaboration at the JPMorgan Healthcare Conference in San Francisco, committing up to a $1 billion investment over five years to establish a first-of-its-kind AI co-innovation lab

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. The joint research lab, located in the San Francisco Bay Area, will merge Lilly's world-leading expertise in discovering, developing, and manufacturing medicines with Nvidia's leadership in AI, accelerated computing, and AI infrastructure. This partnership represents a significant shift in how the pharmaceutical industry approaches medicine development, with both companies dedicating incremental resources to talent, infrastructure, and compute power.

Source: NVIDIA

Source: NVIDIA

Accelerate Drug Discovery Through Advanced AI Infrastructure

The co-innovation lab will be built on the NVIDIA BioNeMo platform and powered by Nvidia's next-generation Vera Rubin architecture, marking a substantial upgrade from Lilly's previously announced supercomputer that uses more often than 1,000 of Nvidia's current generation Grace Blackwell AI chips

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. The facility will co-locate Lilly domain experts in biology, science, and medicine with top AI model builders and engineers from Nvidia, allowing them to work side by side to generate large-scale data and build powerful next-generation foundation models for biology and chemistry. Jensen Huang, founder and CEO of Nvidia, stated that the companies are "bringing together the best of our industries to invent a new blueprint for drug discoveryβ€”one where scientists can explore vast biological and chemical spaces in silico before a single molecule is made"

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Source: ET

Source: ET

Continuous Learning System for Drug Discovery Transforms Research

The collaboration will initially focus on creating a continuous learning system that tightly connects Lilly's agentic wet labs with computational dry labs, enabling 24/7 AI-assisted experimentation to support biologists and chemists

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. This scientist-in-the-loop framework aims to enable experiments, data generation, and AI model development to continuously inform and improve one another. Lilly's Chief Information and Digital Officer Diogo Rau described this as "a catalyst for the capabilities that will define the next era of drug discovery," emphasizing a move toward rapid experimentation and increasingly customized models

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. The initiative expands on Lilly's previously announced AI factory, which the company describes as the most powerful in the pharmaceutical industry, designed to train large biomedical foundation models for identifying, optimizing, and validating new molecules with exceptional speed and accuracy.

Robotics and Digital Twins Extend Beyond Biotechnology Applications

Beyond AI drug discovery, Nvidia and Lilly will pioneer robotics and physical AI to accelerate and scale medicine discovery and production

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. The partnership will explore opportunities to apply AI across clinical development, manufacturing, and commercial operations to integrate multimodal models, agentic AI, robotics, and digital twins. With NVIDIA Omniverse libraries and NVIDIA RTX PRO Servers, Lilly can create digital twins of its manufacturing lines to model, stress test, and optimize entire supply chains before making physical changes in the real world. This approach aims to enhance Lilly's capacity to manufacture high-demand medications and strengthen supply chain reliabilityβ€”addressing critical challenges in the pharmaceutical industry.

Strategic Implications for Life Sciences and AI Markets

The lab's work is expected to begin in South San Francisco early this year, with the specific facility location to be announced in March

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. Nvidia's strategy in the biotechnology market centers on supplying open-source AI models and software that drugmakers can use to build their own drug development platforms using Nvidia's advanced AI chips. The company released new models alongside the announcement, including an updated one for ensuring that drugs designed with AI tools are practical to synthesize in real-world labs. David A. Ricks, chair and CEO of Lilly, emphasized that "combining our volumes of data and scientific knowledge with NVIDIA's computational power and model-building expertise could reinvent drug discovery as we know it"

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. The co-innovation lab will also provide access to Nvidia and Lilly's startup ecosystems through initiatives like Lilly TuneLab and the NVIDIA Inception program, potentially accelerating innovation across the broader life sciences sector

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