NVIDIA CEO Reacts to AMD's Surprising 10% Stake Deal with OpenAI

Reviewed byNidhi Govil

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NVIDIA CEO Jensen Huang expresses surprise at AMD's decision to offer OpenAI a 10% stake in exchange for a major GPU purchase commitment. The deal intensifies competition in the AI chip market, with both companies vying for dominance.

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NVIDIA CEO's Reaction to AMD-OpenAI Deal

NVIDIA CEO Jensen Huang has expressed surprise at AMD's recent deal with OpenAI, which involves granting the AI company warrants for up to 160 million AMD shares - approximately 10% of the company - in exchange for a massive GPU purchase commitment

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. Huang described the move as "imaginative, unique and surprising," adding, "I'm surprised they would give away 10% of the company before they even built it. It's clever, I guess"

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Deal Structure and Implications

The AMD-OpenAI partnership commits the ChatGPT maker to purchasing six gigawatts of computing power over several years, including future shipments of AMD's upcoming MI450 series accelerators

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. This deal is seen as a strategic move by AMD to challenge NVIDIA's dominance in the AI semiconductor market

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Altimeter Capital CEO Brad Gerstner characterized the deal as a "bet-the-farm" moment for AMD CEO Lisa Su, highlighting the high-stakes nature of the agreement

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. The partnership could potentially generate over $100 billion in revenue for AMD if successful

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Contrasting Approaches: NVIDIA vs. AMD

Huang contrasted AMD's approach with NVIDIA's own investment package announced earlier. NVIDIA has committed up to $100 billion to OpenAI over the next decade, tied to a requirement that OpenAI deploy systems consuming 10 gigawatts of electrical capacity

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. Unlike AMD's equity-based deal, NVIDIA's agreement allows for direct sales to OpenAI

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Market Dynamics and Competition

The deals with OpenAI highlight the intensifying competition between NVIDIA and AMD in the rapidly expanding AI chip market. NVIDIA currently dominates the sector, with its H100 and upcoming Blackwell GPU architectures powering most large-scale AI training operations

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AMD's partnership with OpenAI is seen as a bold attempt to validate its new GPU architecture and regain market share. Bank of America analyst Vivek Arya projected over $100 billion in potential revenue for AMD from the deployment, with EBIT margins of up to 35%

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Industry Implications and Future Outlook

The AI chip race is shifting towards control over energy and critical chip ingredients, according to industry experts

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. Companies that control these elements of the supply chain are likely to gain significant power in the market

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As competition intensifies, both NVIDIA and AMD are positioning themselves within marquee AI ventures. NVIDIA has confirmed its participation in Elon Musk's xAI project, which is seeking roughly $20 billion in new funding

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. The company is also investing in AI-focused cloud infrastructure providers like CoreWeave

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Conclusion

The AMD-OpenAI deal has sparked significant industry discussion and represents a major shift in the AI chip landscape. As both NVIDIA and AMD continue to innovate and forge strategic partnerships, the competition in the AI semiconductor market is set to intensify further, potentially reshaping the balance of power in the industry.

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