Nvidia's China Comeback Boosts Chinese Tech Stocks and AI Development

Reviewed byNidhi Govil

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Nvidia's announcement of resuming H20 GPU sales in China sparks a rally in Chinese tech stocks, particularly benefiting AI leaders like Alibaba. This development signals a potential shift in U.S. semiconductor export policies to China.

Nvidia's Announcement Sparks Chinese Tech Rally

Nvidia's recent announcement about resuming H20 GPU sales in China has triggered a significant rally in Chinese technology stocks. The news came as a surprise to many, given the previous U.S. government restrictions on semiconductor exports to China. Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang stated that the company is submitting applications to restart H20 shipments, with assurances from the U.S. government that license approvals will be granted

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Impact on Chinese AI Development

Source: Benzinga

Source: Benzinga

The potential lifting of certain semiconductor export restrictions could have significant implications for Chinese AI companies. Alibaba, a leader in e-commerce and digital payments, has also established itself as an AI powerhouse in China. The company's open-source model, Qwen, is considered one of the best-performing models, ranking close to or above the latest DeepSeek on independent scoring boards

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Alibaba's stock saw an 8.1% increase following Nvidia's announcement, reflecting investor optimism about the potential boost to China's AI capabilities. The company's AI investments extend beyond Qwen, including a stake in AI start-up Moonshot, which recently released its Kimi K2 AI model. Moonshot claims that Kimi K2 outperforms top ChatGPT models from OpenAI and Anthropic's Claude models in software coding tasks, at a fraction of the cost

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U.S. Policy Shift and Economic Implications

The U.S. government's apparent willingness to ease restrictions on semiconductor exports to China marks a potential shift in policy. Previously, broad semiconductor restrictions were imposed on China, limiting access to advanced chips from key companies including Nvidia, Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. Ltd., ASML Holding NV, and Micron Technology Inc. These measures, enacted citing national security concerns, aimed to curb China's technological advancement in critical areas

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The semiconductor restrictions had a significant financial impact on U.S. companies. Nvidia, for instance, booked a $4.5 billion charge in its first quarter as a direct result of the H20 export ban to China, which took effect on April 9

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Source: The Motley Fool

Source: The Motley Fool

Future Outlook

As the situation evolves, it remains to be seen how Chinese AI companies will compete against their U.S. counterparts. However, for companies like Alibaba, access to top AI chips and talent could translate into revenue and profit growth across its business empire, spanning e-commerce, cloud computing, and digital finance

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Nvidia's CEO, Jensen Huang, is scheduled to attend China's International Supply Chain Expo opening ceremony in Beijing, where he may meet with top Chinese officials. Additionally, Nvidia plans to debut a China-specific AI chip as early as September, a modified version of the Blackwell RTX Pro 6000 designed to comply with U.S. export regulations

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This development could potentially narrow the AI development gap between China and the U.S., which Alibaba co-founder Joe Tsai previously estimated to be about two years, largely due to technology restrictions

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