Ola's Krutrim Launches AI Lab and Open-Source Models, Invests Heavily in India's AI Ecosystem

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Ola founder Bhavish Aggarwal announces the launch of Krutrim AI Lab, multiple open-source AI models, and significant investments to boost India's AI capabilities, with a focus on addressing unique linguistic and cultural challenges.

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Krutrim AI Lab Launch and Investment

Ola founder Bhavish Aggarwal has announced the launch of Krutrim AI Lab, a frontier AI research facility, with an initial investment of Rs 2,000 crore ($230 million)

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. The company has committed to increasing this investment to Rs 10,000 crore by next year, signaling a significant push into India's AI ecosystem

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. This move aligns with India's broader AI ambitions, including the IndiaAI Mission, which aims to foster AI innovation by democratizing computing access and developing indigenous AI capabilities .

Open-Source AI Models

Krutrim has released several open-source AI models tailored to India's unique linguistic and cultural landscape:

  1. Krutrim-2: A 12-billion-parameter large language model (LLM) capable of generating responses in English and 22 Indian regional languages

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  2. Chitrarth-1: A multilingual Vision Language Model (VLM) that can interpret images and documents across nine Indian regional languages

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  3. Dhwani-1: A Speech Language Model designed for tasks such as speech translation

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  4. Vyakhyarth-1: An Indic Embedding model optimized for applications like search and retrieval-augmented generation

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  5. Krutrim Translate-1: A text-to-text translation model facilitating seamless translation between languages

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These models are now available on GitHub and Hugging Face for the AI community to access and collaborate

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BharatBench: A New AI Benchmark

Recognizing the lack of a global benchmark for Indic language performance, Krutrim has developed "BharatBench," a comprehensive evaluation framework designed to capture the unique linguistic and cultural nuances of India

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. This benchmark aims to provide a more accurate assessment of AI models' performance in Indian languages and contexts.

Partnership with NVIDIA and Supercomputing Plans

Krutrim has partnered with NVIDIA to deploy India's first GB200 supercomputer by March 2025

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. The company plans to scale this infrastructure to become the largest supercomputer in India by the end of the year, supporting the training and deployment of AI models while addressing challenges related to data scarcity and cultural context .

Mixed Reactions and Challenges

The launch of Krutrim's AI models has received mixed reactions from the community. While some users have praised the models' ability to understand and respond in regional languages, others have pointed out basic problems in logical reasoning

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. There are also concerns about the transparency of the announcements, with some users noting the lack of comprehensive research papers or documentation to support the company's claims

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Implications for India's AI Ecosystem

Aggarwal's vision for Krutrim aligns with the broader goal of ensuring that AI datasets are "for our country, of our country, and for our citizens," fostering inclusivity and equitable AI advancements

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. This approach aims to address the longstanding issue of accurate representation of Indian perspectives in AI models and data

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The Indian government is also prioritizing the development of AI capabilities, with plans to establish a common computing facility powered by approximately 18,693 GPUs . Additionally, an AI Safety Institute is being set up to ensure responsible AI development through a techno-legal approach .

As Krutrim continues to develop its AI models and infrastructure, the company hopes to foster collaboration within India's AI community and accelerate the development of a world-class AI ecosystem

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. However, as Aggarwal acknowledges, there is still a long way to go before reaching global benchmarks in AI performance

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