Pakistan Allocates 2,000 MW of Electricity for Bitcoin Mining and AI Data Centers

Reviewed byNidhi Govil

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Pakistan's government has announced a plan to allocate 2,000 megawatts of electricity to power Bitcoin mining and AI data centers, aiming to monetize surplus energy and attract foreign investment. The initiative, led by the Pakistan Crypto Council, faces scrutiny from the IMF amid ongoing economic challenges.

Pakistan's Bold Move: Allocating Power for Crypto and AI

In a significant development for the cryptocurrency and artificial intelligence sectors, Pakistan has announced plans to allocate 2,000 megawatts (MW) of electricity to power Bitcoin mining and AI data centers. This initiative, spearheaded by the Pakistan Crypto Council (PCC) and backed by the Ministry of Finance, marks the first phase of a national push to support digital infrastructure and attract foreign investments

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Source: Economic Times

Source: Economic Times

Leveraging Surplus Energy for Economic Growth

The Pakistani government's decision comes as part of a broader strategy to monetize surplus electricity and address challenges in the energy sector. Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb stated that the initiative is expected to attract billions in foreign investment while generating high-tech employment across the country

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. The allocation will utilize existing coal-based power projects like Sahiwal, China Hub, and Port Qasim, which are currently operating at only 15% capacity

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Regulatory Framework and Digital Asset Authority

To support this initiative, Pakistan has endorsed the creation of the Pakistan Digital Assets Authority (PDAA). This regulatory body will oversee licensing and regulation of exchanges, custodians, wallets, tokenized platforms, stablecoins, and decentralized finance applications

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. The PDAA will also be tasked with tokenizing national assets and government debt, further integrating digital assets into Pakistan's economy

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International Monetary Fund Concerns

Despite the potential benefits, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) has raised concerns about the initiative. The IMF has requested urgent clarification from the Finance Ministry regarding the legality of crypto mining and the power allocations, particularly as Pakistan struggles with chronic energy shortages and fiscal pressures

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. The economic team is facing tough questions, and this move has added complexity to ongoing negotiations tied to Pakistan's extended financial program.

Global Interest and Future Prospects

The initiative has already garnered international attention, with multiple foreign delegations visiting Pakistan to explore potential partnerships

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. Bilal Bin Saqib, CEO of Pakistan's Crypto Council, hailed the development as a "turning point" for the country's digital economy

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Source: Analytics Insight

Source: Analytics Insight

Pakistan's crypto market is experiencing rapid growth, with estimates suggesting the number of crypto users could reach over 27 million by 2025

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Environmental Considerations and Renewable Energy

While the initial phase focuses on utilizing existing power infrastructure, the government plans to introduce access to renewable energy for mining operations in the second phase. This approach aims to balance economic growth with environmental responsibility

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, addressing potential concerns about the energy-intensive nature of cryptocurrency mining

Source: Reuters

Source: Reuters

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As Pakistan embarks on this ambitious journey to become a significant player in the global crypto and AI sectors, the world watches closely. The success of this initiative could potentially reshape Pakistan's economic landscape and position the country as a hub for digital innovation in the region.

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