Samsung Galaxy S26 integrates Perplexity as system-level AI agent, raising privacy questions

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Samsung unveiled the Galaxy S26 with Perplexity pre-installed as a system-level AI agent, granting it access to native apps like Notes, Calendar, and Gallery. Users can now choose between three AI assistants—Bixby, Google, and Perplexity—on the same device. While Samsung targets 800 million Galaxy AI-enabled devices by end of 2026, the move raises data privacy concerns as Perplexity faces copyright infringement lawsuits and retains AI data by default.

Samsung Galaxy S26 Brings Agentic AI to System Level

Samsung Electronics announced on February 21 that the Samsung Galaxy S26 series will ship with Perplexity pre-installed as a system-level AI agent, marking a significant shift in how mobile devices handle AI integration

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. Unlike standard app downloads, Perplexity's Sonar API connects directly to native Samsung applications including Notes, Clock, Gallery, Reminder, and Calendar

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. Users can invoke it via the wake phrase "Hey Plex" or by pressing and holding the side button, the same gesture that activates Bixby

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At Galaxy Unpacked 2026, Samsung positioned agentic AI as the next step in mobile AI, where the device can understand context, suggest actions and help users complete tasks without app switching

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. The company introduced the Galaxy S26 and Buds4 lines with agentic AI features such as call screening summaries, "Now Nudge" suggestions based on conversational context, and an updated Bixby that can search the web while keeping results inside the conversation

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Source: PYMNTS

Source: PYMNTS

Multiple AI Agents Create Open AI Ecosystem

Dmitry Shevelenko, Perplexity's Chief Business Officer, notes that this partnership signals the end of the "single walled-garden assistant," explaining that Samsung built the Galaxy S26 from the ground up to support an open AI ecosystem where different AI models work together at the system level

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. A Galaxy S26 user now has three options on the same device: say "Hey Bixby," say "Hey Google," or say "Hey Plex"

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Won-Joon Choi, President and COO of Samsung's Mobile eXperience business, said Galaxy AI acts as an orchestrator, bringing together different forms of AI into a single, natural, cohesive experience

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. Samsung's own research shows nearly eight in 10 users now rely on more than two types of AI agents

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. Co-CEO T.M. Roh told Reuters in January that the company targets 800 million Galaxy AI-enabled devices by end of 2026, double the 400 million it reached in 2025

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Samsung also pointed to its work with Google, including expanded Circle to Search and an early preview of a more "agentic" Android platform powered by Google Gemini 3

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. This multi-agent bet looks more deliberate when placed against what Apple Intelligence does differently, as Apple keeps AI integration tightly controlled within its Private Cloud Compute infrastructure with a single curated experience

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Perplexity Computer Expands Cloud-Based Agent Capabilities

Perplexity is launching a new cloud-based agent product called Perplexity Computer, available to subscribers on its top-tier $200-per-month Perplexity Max plan

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. The company describes it as a "computer user agent" that can carry out complex workflows on its own, including creating subagents for parts of a task

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Perplexity claims the system can route work across 19 different AI models, and the company's examples show it handling jobs that involve collecting statistical, financial or legal information and turning the results into finished outputs such as websites or visualizations

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. In a background briefing, executives said they are not trying to maximize user counts and instead want products for people making high-stakes decisions, with one executive stating that "multimodel is the future"

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On-Device Protection and Data Privacy Concerns

Samsung stressed that agentic AI requires a strong foundation in privacy and on-device protection

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. It described an on-device "Personal Data Engine" that learns user preferences locally, paired with multiple layers of security, including Knox Enhanced Encrypted Protection, Knox Vault and new privacy controls like "Privacy Display" to reduce shoulder-surfing for sensitive apps

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However, the pre-install Perplexity AI arrangement raises significant data privacy concerns. Perplexity faces copyright infringement lawsuits from the New York Times, News Corp, and several other major publishers, with the NYT complaint alone alleging Perplexity made over 175,000 attempts to access its site in a single month, bypassing explicit blocks

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. On data retention policies, Perplexity's consumer privacy policy enables AI data retention by default for Free, Pro, and Max users, and users must actively opt out through account settings

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Cybersecurity and Identity Management Challenges

Cybersecurity experts argue that AI agents are already operating inside enterprises, but most companies are not treating them like real "users" from a security standpoint

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. Paul Walker, field CTO at Omada, says agent frameworks are making it easier for software to take actions across many systems, which blurs the line between human and nonhuman actors

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Walker says agents can create "authorization without oversight," because a system-level agent may decide what it needs and then request or assume access, leading to agents gradually accumulating permissions across tools and platforms that exceed the original intent

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. The recommended fix is to treat agents as first-class identities with formal provisioning, clearly defined entitlements, least-privilege access, life cycle controls, and monitoring for unusual activity across systems

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. Walker frames this as a baseline requirement for scaling agentic AI safely: "AI agents are already inside your enterprise. The question is: Who's governing them?"

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