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SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16 lands - with AI and EU support baked in
This impressive upgrade introduces many changes and new features. Lots of companies are announcing AI this and AI that, but few of them offer more than new AI lipstick on an old pig when you look at them closely. Then, there's what SUSE is doing with its release of SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16 (SLES 16), available today. This new version is positioned as an AI-ready operating system tailored to the demands of today's hybrid cloud, data center, and edge computing environments. Also: You can get Nvidia's CUDA on three popular enterprise Linux distros now - why it matters SLES 16's most significant AI component is a technology preview of a built-in model context protocol (MCP) host. MCP has become the agentic generation of AI-powered applications. Developed as an open standard by Anthropic in late 2024, MCP is built to seamlessly and securely connect large language models (LLMs) and AI agents to the vast, ever-changing landscape of real-world data, tools, and services. Additionally, the release features built-in support for GPU acceleration, the latest Nvidia CUDA toolkit, and enhanced container and Kubernetes management for large-scale, compute-intensive deployments. In short, it's an AI-ready Linux distribution. In addition, SUSE is backing this new release up with its Sovereign Premium Support (SPS) package. This comprehensive support service is designed to meet the growing demand for digital sovereignty. Specifically, SPS is designed for enterprises and organizations that require strict data residency, privacy, and operational control within the EU. The service ensures that: To reinforce sovereignty, SUSE has partnered with Exoscale, a leading European cloud provider, allowing businesses to deploy SLES on Exoscale's secure, EU-compliant cloud environment. This effort will enable organizations to maintain local data control while leveraging trusted, open-source solutions. As Exoscale CEO Mathias Nöbauer explained, "Digital sovereignty is no longer a niche requirement; it's a fundamental business necessity for European companies." SUSE has also allied with AI & Partners to support compliance with the EU AI Act, combining infrastructure and regulatory technology for sectors such as finance and healthcare. "Beneath the surface of any AI platform lies the infrastructure of trust: secure infrastructure and auditable operations. That is what powers safe, cloud native AI," said Abhinav Puri, SUSE's VP and GM of Portfolio Solutions and Services. Also: I tested 3 Snapdragon X Windows laptops this year - and found 3 big issues Finally, SUSE has joined the EuroStack initiative. This is a policy and funding coalition focused on developing European digital infrastructure, encompassing cloud, AI, and connectivity platforms. This move aligns SUSE with the broader EU strategy for open-source-based digital sovereignty. While all this should catch the attention of anyone who values digital sovereignty or wants to run AI on their own hardware, SLES 16 may have the most dramatic changes of any SLES release to date. It starts with the installation. SUSE has finally dropped its YaST installer for the new Agama installer. Agama enables local and remote deployment via browser, is written in Rust for enhanced memory safety, and maintains compatibility with AutoYaST profiles for seamless migration from existing AutoYaST profiles. Also: 5 obscure Linux distros you've probably never heard of - but should definitely try SLES 16 also debuts its new Adaptable Linux Platform, which separates the host Linux from the application layer. This is being done to avoid the age-old Linux problem of dependency hell. Within its decoupling of applications and their dependencies from the operating system, you can use the latest version, even the beta, if you need it for development, while continuing to support old versions of your application on a more stable version for production. This also enables simplified updates and better consistency in deployment across diverse environments. The new distro has also adopted the UsrEtc model for configuration files. That means distributor defaults now reside in /usr, while local administrator customizations now live in /etc/example.conf.d/*.conf. This separation makes updates cleaner and finally eliminates the long-standing problem of managing .rpmsave and .rpmnew files. There have also been significant changes to SLES's default programs: The latest SLES also boasts a new security approach. SLES 16 has transitioned from AppArmor to SELinux as the default mandatory access control (MAC) framework, with SELinux enabled in enforcing mode by default. The new SLES's SELinux comes with over 440 policy modules, allowing you to get started with ready-to-run, robust coverage for your enterprise security needs. Also: The easiest way to protect your Linux PC from disaster - no backup needed SLES 16 also features post-quantum cryptography (PQC) algorithms. This proactively protects data against "Harvest now, decrypt later" attacks, where adversaries may store encrypted data today to decrypt it with quantum computers in the future. (If you don't think you need to worry about this, think again. It will happen. And it may not take that long.) Linux also has new management tools. For hands-on server management, SLES 16 has shifted from YaST2 to Cockpit. System administrators from the Red Hat universe will recognize Cockpit at a glance, but new users should know it's an easy-to-use, web-based, remote management console. To make it easier for longtime SUSE admins, Cockpit has been updated to seamlessly manage SLES-specific functions such as software repositories, package installation, and SUSE subscriptions. SUSE is also extending automatic snapshot integration into Cockpit. With every update performed using the Zypper package manager or Cockpit, a new snapshot will be created, and the system will maintain them to ensure that system changes can always be rolled back. Also: This Linux distro makes openSUSE accessible to all - even newbies should take a look At the DevOps level above this, SLES 16 now includes Ansible. Yes, that's also a Red Hat-based automation framework. SUSE is shipping it with standardized Ansible roles for consistent SLES configuration. This includes roles for firewalls, SELinux, the Podman container manager, and related services. Prefer Salt for your DecOps needs? Salt remains fully supported via SUSE Multi-Linux Manager. If you work at a company that dislikes moving from one version of the operating system to another, SLES 16 comes with a 16-year support promise. Each minor version now receives five years of support. Specifically, each will come with two years of general support, followed by three years of optional long-term support. The major version as a whole is backed by 10 years of mainstream support plus six years of extended service, allowing customers to align upgrade cycles with hardware refreshes and regulatory requirements. Additionally, SUSE's vocabulary has evolved. Moving forward, Service Packs (SPs) are now Minor Releases and Long Term Service Pack Support (LTSS) is now Long Term Support (LTS). This aligns with how other Linux distributions describe the evolution of their releases. Also: The best CRM software: Streamline your customer relationships Additionally, for long-term support, SLES 16 is fully prepared to extend beyond 2038. The 32-bit time_t counter overflow issue, known as the "Y2038 problem," has been addressed by updating key components and interfaces, including lastlog, utmp, and systemd-logind. When I consider the entire package, I'm impressed. SUSE has gone out of its way to create a new opinionated enterprise Linux distribution that embraces modern software. If you haven't evaluated SLES recently for your server, cloud, and edge needs, it's time to take another look. I think you'll be impressed too. Get the morning's top stories in your inbox each day with our Tech Today newsletter.
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AI-Assisted Management Drives Latest SUSE Linux Release
The industry's first enterprise Linux that integrates agentic AI is SUSE Linux Enterprise Server (SLES) 16, announces SUSE , a global leader in enterprise open source solutions. This release provides deeper visibility, insights and automated management to streamline operations, reduce operational costs and time troubleshooting and create a faster time to market for mission critical applications. SLES 16 introduces agentic AI, with an implementation of the Model Context Protocol (MCP) standard. The SUSE Linux agentic AI implementation gives enterprises a secure, extensible way to connect AI models with external tools and data sources, while preserving freedom to choose and extend their preferred AI providers without lock-in. It provides a resilient and secure foundation, combining long-term lifecycle guarantees and enterprise-grade automation. "Today, every CIO and CTO needs to leverage AI to get more out of existing infrastructure, and this cannot come at the cost of being locked into a single ecosystem," said Rick Spencer, GM of Business Critical Linux at SUSE. "Using AI with SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16, IT leaders can drive operational efficiency without having to hire new teams or build a custom toolchain. SUSE is the first to deliver a built-in, open and extensible AI infrastructure directly within an enterprise Operating System (OS). This, combined with our historic commitment to security and compliance and an industry leading 16-year lifecycle, makes SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16 the first enterprise Linux that solves for both immediate innovation and long-term stability." SLES 16 introduces a framework for embedding intelligence directly into the OS. SLES 16, including SUSE Linux agentic AI implementation, is generally available to all SUSE customers and partners starting November 4, 2025. The SUSE Linux product family launches with a suite of tailored solutions to meet specific enterprise needs, ensuring there is an adapted Linux for every workload. This comprehensive launch includes: SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP applications 16: Available for mission-critical SAP environments, providing a secure, high-performance foundation optimized for SAP HANA and S/4HANA workloads. SUSE is a global leader in innovative, reliable and secure enterprise open source solutions, including SUSE® Linux Suite, SUSE® Rancher Suite, SUSE® Edge Suite and SUSE® AI Suite. More than 60% of the Fortune 500 rely on SUSE to power their mission-critical workloads, enabling them to innovate everywhere - from the data center to the cloud, to the edge and beyond. SUSE puts the "open" back in open source, collaborating with partners and communities to give customers the agility to tackle innovation challenges today and the freedom to evolve their strategy and solutions tomorrow. For more information, visit www.suse.com.
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SUSE releases SLES 16, featuring integrated agentic AI through Model Context Protocol, enhanced security with SELinux, and comprehensive EU digital sovereignty support for enterprise environments.
SUSE has launched SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16 (SLES 16), marking a significant milestone as the industry's first enterprise Linux distribution to integrate agentic AI capabilities directly into the operating system
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. The release introduces a technology preview of a built-in Model Context Protocol (MCP) host, developed as an open standard by Anthropic in late 2024, which enables seamless and secure connections between large language models and real-world data sources2
.According to Rick Spencer, GM of Business Critical Linux at SUSE, this implementation allows IT leaders to "drive operational efficiency without having to hire new teams or build a custom toolchain" while maintaining freedom from vendor lock-in
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. The AI framework is designed to provide deeper visibility, insights, and automated management capabilities that streamline operations and reduce troubleshooting time.SLES 16 comes equipped with comprehensive support for modern AI workloads, including built-in GPU acceleration and the latest Nvidia CUDA toolkit
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. The distribution features enhanced container and Kubernetes management capabilities specifically designed for large-scale, compute-intensive deployments, positioning it as a truly AI-ready Linux distribution for hybrid cloud, data center, and edge computing environments.The new release introduces several fundamental changes to the SLES architecture. Most notably, SUSE has replaced its long-standing YaST installer with the new Agama installer, written in Rust for enhanced memory safety and enabling both local and remote deployment via browser interface .
SLES 16 debuts the Adaptable Linux Platform, which separates the host Linux from the application layer to eliminate dependency conflicts. This architecture allows organizations to use the latest application versions for development while maintaining stable versions for production environments
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.In a significant security shift, SLES 16 has transitioned from AppArmor to SELinux as the default mandatory access control framework, with SELinux enabled in enforcing mode by default. The implementation includes over 440 policy modules, providing robust enterprise security coverage out of the box
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SUSE has positioned SLES 16 as a cornerstone for European digital sovereignty through its Sovereign Premium Support (SPS) package, designed specifically for enterprises requiring strict data residency, privacy, and operational control within the EU
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. The company has formed strategic partnerships with Exoscale, a leading European cloud provider, enabling businesses to deploy SLES on EU-compliant cloud environments while maintaining local data control.As Exoscale CEO Mathias Nöbauer noted, "Digital sovereignty is no longer a niche requirement; it's a fundamental business necessity for European companies"
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. SUSE has also partnered with AI & Partners to support compliance with the EU AI Act, particularly targeting finance and healthcare sectors.Further reinforcing its European commitment, SUSE has joined the EuroStack initiative, a policy and funding coalition focused on developing European digital infrastructure encompassing cloud, AI, and connectivity platforms
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.Recognizing emerging security threats, SLES 16 incorporates post-quantum cryptography algorithms to proactively protect data against future quantum computing attacks
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. This forward-thinking approach demonstrates SUSE's commitment to long-term security in an evolving technological landscape.Summarized by
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