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Taiwan flags rise in Chinese cyberattacks, warns of 'online troll army'
TAIPEI, Oct 14 (Reuters) - Chinese cyberattacks on Taiwan government departments have increased by 17% so far this year compared to 2024, reaching an average of 2.8 million per day, data from the National Security Bureau showed. The bureau warned that Beijing's "online troll army" was seeking to sow discord among Taiwanese. Taiwan has repeatedly complained about what it sees as China's "grey-zone" tactics - from daily military drills to cyberattacks - at a time when Beijing is ramping up military and political pressure to force the democratically governed island to accept its sovereignty claims. Taiwan's Government Service Network received an average of 2.8 million daily attacks so far this year, up from 2.4 million in 2024, according to Reuters calculations based on a report by the National Security Bureau. The report to parliament, a copy of which was reviewed by Reuters ahead of a parliamentary session on Wednesday, said medical systems, defence, telecommunications and energy were among the top targets of the "systemic cyberattacks". "Beyond intelligence theft, these operations integrate dark web, internet forum, and media channels to disseminate fabricated content, eroding public confidence in the government's cyber defences," the report said. China's Taiwan Affairs Office did not respond to a request for comment. China routinely denies being involved in hacking attacks but is frequently accused by foreign governments. China says it has been targeted by Taiwanese cyber operations. On Saturday, China offered a bounty for 18 people it said were Taiwanese military psychological operations officers spreading "separatist" messages. The Taiwanese report said it detected more than 10,000 "abnormal" social media accounts including many on Facebook which have helped disseminate more than 1.5 million messages that the bureau deemed as disinformation. The report said China has incorporated its state media and "online troll army" to disseminate content criticising the Taiwan government, promote pro-China narratives and sow distrust in the United States, which is the island's most important international backer and arms supplier. "This aims to exacerbate internal divisions within Taiwan," the report said, adding China has used artificial intelligence technologies to generate "meme-style" content by targeting specific issues including Taiwan's elections and tariff negotiations with the United States. "Abnormal accounts then amplify these narratives within Taiwan's discourse space to influence public perception," it said. Taiwan's government rejects China's sovereignty claims. Reporting By Yimou Lee; Additional reporting by Ben Blanchard, and Ryan Woo in Beijing; Editing by Michael Perry Our Standards: The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles., opens new tab * Suggested Topics: * Cybersecurity Yimou Lee Thomson Reuters Yimou Lee is a Senior Correspondent for Reuters covering everything from Taiwan, including sensitive Taiwan-China relations, China's military aggression and Taiwan's key role as a global semiconductor powerhouse. A three-time SOPA award winner, his reporting from Hong Kong, China, Myanmar and Taiwan over the past decade includes Myanmar's crackdown on Rohingya Muslims, Hong Kong protests and Taiwan's battle against China's multifront campaigns to absorb the island.
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Taiwan flags rise in Chinese cyberattacks, warns of 'online troll army'
TAIPEI (Reuters) -Chinese cyberattacks on Taiwan government departments have increased by 17% so far this year compared to 2024, reaching an average of 2.8 million per day, data from the National Security Bureau showed. The bureau warned that Beijing's "online troll army" was seeking to sow discord among Taiwanese. Taiwan has repeatedly complained about what it sees as China's "grey-zone" tactics - from daily military drills to cyberattacks - at a time when Beijing is ramping up military and political pressure to force the democratically governed island to accept its sovereignty claims. Taiwan's Government Service Network received an average of 2.8 million daily attacks so far this year, up from 2.4 million in 2024, according to Reuters calculations based on a report by the National Security Bureau. The report to parliament, a copy of which was reviewed by Reuters ahead of a parliamentary session on Wednesday, said medical systems, defence, telecommunications and energy were among the top targets of the "systemic cyberattacks". "Beyond intelligence theft, these operations integrate dark web, internet forum, and media channels to disseminate fabricated content, eroding public confidence in the government's cyber defences," the report said. China's Taiwan Affairs Office did not respond to a request for comment. China routinely denies being involved in hacking attacks but is frequently accused by foreign governments. China says it has been targeted by Taiwanese cyber operations. On Saturday, China offered a bounty for 18 people it said were Taiwanese military psychological operations officers spreading "separatist" messages. The Taiwanese report said it detected more than 10,000 "abnormal" social media accounts including many on Facebook which have helped disseminate more than 1.5 million messages that the bureau deemed as disinformation. The report said China has incorporated its state media and "online troll army" to disseminate content criticising the Taiwan government, promote pro-China narratives and sow distrust in the United States, which is the island's most important international backer and arms supplier. "This aims to exacerbate internal divisions within Taiwan," the report said, adding China has used artificial intelligence technologies to generate "meme-style" content by targeting specific issues including Taiwan's elections and tariff negotiations with the United States. "Abnormal accounts then amplify these narratives within Taiwan's discourse space to influence public perception," it said. Taiwan's government rejects China's sovereignty claims. (Reporting By Yimou Lee; Additional reporting by Ben Blanchard, and Ryan Woo in Beijing; Editing by Michael Perry)
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Taiwan's National Security Bureau reports a 17% increase in Chinese cyberattacks on government departments in 2025, averaging 2.8 million daily attacks. The bureau warns of an 'online troll army' spreading disinformation and sowing discord among Taiwanese citizens.
Taiwan's National Security Bureau has reported a significant increase in Chinese cyberattacks targeting government departments in 2025. The attacks have risen by 17% compared to the previous year, reaching an alarming average of 2.8 million daily attacks on Taiwan's Government Service Network
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. This surge in cyber aggression is part of what Taiwan perceives as China's 'grey-zone' tactics, which also include daily military drills and other forms of pressure.
Source: Reuters
The report, which was reviewed by Reuters ahead of a parliamentary session, identified several critical sectors as primary targets of these 'systemic cyberattacks.' These include medical systems, defense, telecommunications, and energy infrastructure
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. The attacks go beyond mere intelligence theft, integrating various online platforms to disseminate fabricated content and erode public confidence in the government's cyber defenses.Taiwan's National Security Bureau has raised concerns about what it calls Beijing's 'online troll army.' The bureau detected over 10,000 'abnormal' social media accounts, many on Facebook, which have helped spread more than 1.5 million messages deemed as disinformation
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. These accounts are reportedly being used to criticize the Taiwanese government, promote pro-China narratives, and sow distrust in the United States, Taiwan's key international ally.The report highlights China's use of artificial intelligence technologies to generate 'meme-style' content targeting specific issues, including Taiwan's elections and tariff negotiations with the United States
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. These AI-generated narratives are then amplified by abnormal accounts within Taiwan's online discourse space, aiming to influence public perception and exacerbate internal divisions.Related Stories
While China's Taiwan Affairs Office did not respond to requests for comment on these allegations, China routinely denies involvement in hacking attacks
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. However, China has made counter-claims, stating that it has been targeted by Taiwanese cyber operations. Recently, China offered bounties for 18 individuals it claims are Taiwanese military psychological operations officers spreading 'separatist' messages.These cyber conflicts occur against the backdrop of escalating tensions between Taiwan and China. Beijing continues to ramp up military and political pressure on Taiwan, aiming to force the democratically governed island to accept its sovereignty claims
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. Taiwan's government, however, firmly rejects these claims, setting the stage for ongoing cyber warfare and information battles in the region.Summarized by
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