Tech entrepreneur uses AI to create first personalized cancer vaccine for his dog Rosie

Reviewed byNidhi Govil

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Paul Conyngham, an Australian tech entrepreneur, turned to ChatGPT and AI tools when chemotherapy failed his cancer-stricken dog Rosie. Working with University of New South Wales scientists, he developed the first-ever bespoke mRNA cancer vaccine for a dog. Most of Rosie's tumors have shrunk, demonstrating how AI could democratize personalized medicine for both animals and humans.

Australian Tech Entrepreneur Pioneers Groundbreaking AI Application for Canine Cancer

When Paul Conyngham discovered his beloved dog Rosie had cancer in 2024, conventional treatments offered little hope

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. The Sydney-based tech entrepreneur watched as chemotherapy and surgery failed to stop the tumors, leaving his Staffy-Shar Pei mix increasingly sick. Rather than accept defeat, Conyngham leveraged his background as an electrical and computing engineer and cofounder of Core Intelligence Technologies to explore an unprecedented path: using artificial intelligence to develop a custom mRNA cancer vaccine.

Source: ET

Source: ET

ChatGPT and Google DeepMind AlphaFold Guide Treatment Discovery

Conyngham began his journey by consulting OpenAI's ChatGPT, which suggested immunotherapy treatment and directed him to the University of New South Wales Ramaciotti Center for Genomics

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. Despite lacking a medical background, his experience as a former director for the Data Science and AI Association of Australia equipped him to navigate complex scientific terrain. After convincing UNSW researchers to assist and paying for Rosie's genomic sequencing, Conyngham dove into DNA sequencing for mutations. "I went to ChatGPT and came up with a plan on how to do this," he explained

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. He then deployed Google DeepMind AlphaFold, an AI tool designed to predict protein structures, to identify mutated proteins that could serve as potential treatment targets.

Source: Fortune

Source: Fortune

Creating the First Bespoke mRNA Cancer Vaccine for a Dog

While Conyngham identified a promising immunotherapy treatment, the drugmaker refused to provide it for veterinary use

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. Enter Pall Thordarson, a nanomedicine pioneer and director of UNSW's RNA Institute, who used Conyngham's data to develop a bespoke mRNA cancer vaccine for a dog in under two months. "This is the first time a personalized cancer vaccine has been designed for a dog," Thordarson confirmed

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. This breakthrough sits at the frontier of cancer immunotherapeutics, with implications extending far beyond veterinary medicine. Rosie received her first injection in December, followed by a booster dose in February

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Shrinking Cancer Tumors and Improved Quality of Life

The results have been remarkable. Most of Rosie's tumors have shrunk dramatically, though they haven't completely disappeared

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. More importantly, her quality of life has improved substantially. "In December she had low energy because the tumors were creating a huge burden for her," Conyngham noted. "Six weeks post-treatment, I was at the dog park when she spotted a rabbit and jumped the fence to chase it."

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While Conyngham maintains realistic expectations—acknowledging this may not be a cure since some tumors haven't responded—the treatment has bought Rosie significantly more time and restored her energy levels.

AI to Revolutionize Personalized Medicine Beyond Veterinary Care

Thordarson emphasized in a thread on X that Rosie's case demonstrates how technology can "democratize" the process of designing cancer vaccines

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. The implications for the future of human treatments are substantial. "Ultimately, we're going to use this for helping humans," Thordarson stated. "What Rosie is teaching us is that personalized medicine can be very effective, and done in a time-sensitive manner, with mRNA technology."

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Matt Shumer, cofounder and CEO of OthersideAI, captured the broader significance: "This is what I mean when I say the world is going to get very weird, very soon. Expect more stories like this, each sounding increasingly more insane."

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The convergence of accessible AI tools like ChatGPT and AlphaFold with advances in genomics and mRNA technology suggests that diagnoses once considered death sentences could become treatable conditions, fundamentally reshaping how we approach cancer care for both animals and humans.

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