Uber and Lyft Partner with Baidu to Launch Robotaxis in London Starting 2026

Reviewed byNidhi Govil

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Uber and Lyft are teaming up with Chinese tech giant Baidu to bring robotaxi services to London next year. Testing is expected to start in the first half of 2026 as part of a British government pilot program. The partnerships mark a strategic shift for both ride-hailing companies, which have moved away from developing autonomous vehicle technology in-house to accelerate the deployment of self-driving taxi services.

Uber and Lyft Announce Partnerships with China's Baidu for London Robotaxis

Ride-hailing companies Uber and Lyft have announced separate partnerships with Baidu to bring robotaxi services to London next year, marking a significant expansion in the global deployment of robotaxis

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. Both companies will team up with Baidu's Apollo Go autonomous vehicle service to participate in a British government pilot program for self-driving taxi services, with testing expected to start in the first half of 2026

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. Lyft CEO David Risher confirmed the company will deploy Apollo Go RT6 vehicles that are "purpose-built for rideshare" on both Lyft and Freenow platforms, pending regulatory approval

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Source: AP

Source: AP

Initial Fleet Deployment and Scale Plans

Lyft plans to start testing its initial fleet with dozens of vehicles next year, with ambitions to scale to hundreds from there, according to Risher's announcement on X

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. The driverless taxi trials represent a strategic shift for both Uber and Lyft, which have moved away from developing autonomous vehicle technology in-house and instead opted for strategic alliances to speed up adoption of driverless technology

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. This approach allows the ride-hailing companies to focus on their core platform operations while leveraging specialized autonomous vehicle expertise from partners.

Britain Emerges as Testing Ground for Self-Driving Taxi Services

The United Kingdom is emerging as a frontline for the global rollout of self-driving taxi services after the British government decided over the summer to speed up its pilot program by moving the start date up by a year

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. This acceleration signals Britain's commitment to becoming a leader in autonomous vehicles and positions London as a key testing ground alongside cities in the United States and China. The regulatory environment in the United Kingdom appears increasingly favorable for robotaxis in London, creating opportunities for multiple companies to test and refine their autonomous vehicle technology in real-world conditions.

Source: Benzinga

Source: Benzinga

Competition Intensifies with Waymo and Wayve

Baidu is racing against rivals including Waymo, owned by Google parent Alphabet, which announced in October that it plans to take part in the U.K. trials as part of its global expansion

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. Waymo has logged more than 14 million driverless robotaxi rides and recently reached the 450,000 rides-per-week milestone, with over 2,500 robotaxis in its fleet across multiple cities in the U.S.

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. Wayve, a U.K. homegrown startup developing its own artificial intelligence technology for self-driving cars, has also teamed up with Uber to bring robotaxi service to the British capital

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Source: Market Screener

Source: Market Screener

Apollo Go's Track Record and Safety Performance

Apollo Go has reached the 250,000 paid robotaxi rides per week mark, with its fleet logging over 140 million driverless miles and more than 17 million robotaxi ride orders

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. The company has recorded one incident with an airbag deployment for every 6.2 million miles driven, demonstrating a safety record that will be closely scrutinized as it expands internationally. This operational experience in China provides Baidu with valuable data and credibility as it enters the European market, though the company will need to adapt to different traffic patterns, regulations, and infrastructure in London.

Broader Industry Momentum and Tesla's Entry

The partnerships are part of a broader trend of expanding robotaxi operations worldwide, with Baidu and WeRide having already launched autonomous taxi operations in the Middle East and Switzerland

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. Tesla has begun testing its driverless robotaxis in Austin, confirmed by CEO Elon Musk, aligning with his end-of-the-year timeline for unsupervised robotaxis in the city

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. Tesla is also targeting the expansion of its Full Self-Driving technology into Europe next year, as confirmed by Dutch regulator RDW. The convergence of multiple players in London creates a competitive testing environment that could accelerate innovation while providing regulators with comparative data on different autonomous vehicle approaches.

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