Wikimedia Foundation Names Bernadette Meehan CEO to Navigate AI Content Attribution Crisis

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Wikimedia Foundation appointed Bernadette Meehan, former US Ambassador to Chile, as its new CEO starting January 20. She faces critical challenges posed by artificial intelligence as tech giants like OpenAI and Meta scrape Wikipedia data for model training without clear attribution, while the non-profit struggles with rising server costs and maintaining its free and open access mission.

Wikipedia Operator Appoints Former Diplomat as New CEO

The Wikimedia Foundation announced Tuesday that Bernadette Meehan will become its new CEO, bringing deep policy expertise and federal government experience to the Wikipedia operator at a pivotal moment. Meehan, who served as the former US Ambassador to Chile from 2022 to 2025, will assume leadership on January 20, replacing Maryana Iskander who has led the non-profit since early 2022

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. Her appointment comes as the foundation navigates mounting pressures from artificial intelligence companies that increasingly rely on Wikipedia content to train their models.

Source: ET

Source: ET

Tackling Content Attribution in the Age of Generative AI Chatbots

Meehan identified content attribution as a top priority in her exclusive interview with Reuters. "Wikipedia content is core to generative AI, but it's often lacking a clear attribution back to Wikimedia sites ... so, core to the conversations that I look forward to having is how to rectify that issue," she told the news agency

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. The rise of ChatGPT and similar AI systems has fundamentally reshaped how information is accessed online, creating challenges posed by artificial intelligence that threaten Wikipedia's visibility and sustainability. Tech firms including OpenAI and Meta Platforms routinely scrape freely available Wikipedia data for AI model training, often without clear acknowledgment of the source material

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Balancing Big Tech Demands with Open Access Mission

The Wikimedia Foundation faces a delicate balancing act as it seeks to maintain Wikipedia's core principle of open and free access while ensuring Big Tech companies contribute back to the ecosystem they depend on. "Reuse (of Wikipedia content) is a real challenge. The idea is to help large-scale re-users get the content they need, but in a way that allows all of these Big Tech firms to contribute back to the ecosystem they depend on," Meehan explained

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. She emphasized the foundation's commitment: "Because what we don't want to do is change the free and open nature of Wikipedia for everyone else."

Rising Costs and Revenue Challenges for the Non-Profit

The foundation, primarily funded by small donations from the public, confronts rising costs due to increased server demands as AI companies using Wikipedia content scale up their data extraction

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. At last week's Reuters NEXT summit, Wikipedia co-founder Jimmy Wales revealed the organization is working with Big Tech on deals similar to its arrangement with Google, where the tech giant pays for training access to Wikipedia content

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. These agreements could provide crucial revenue streams while setting precedents for how AI companies compensate knowledge platforms.

Policy Expertise Meets Tech Infrastructure Experience

Meehan brings substantial credentials to address these complex negotiations. During her ambassadorship, she played a key role in several tech infrastructure initiatives, including bringing Alphabet's Google as a lead investor for the Humboldt subsea cable project

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. Before her diplomatic service, she was executive vice president of Global Programs at the Obama Foundation and held senior roles at the White House National Security Council, serving in both Republican and Democratic administrations

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. The Wikimedia Foundation has operated Wikipedia for nearly 25 years, relying on a global community of more than 250,000 volunteers to provide free information

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. As generative AI continues reshaping the information landscape, stakeholders will watch closely how Meehan negotiates deals that preserve Wikipedia's mission while securing its financial future.

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