Americans Express Deep Concerns Over AI's Impact on Jobs, Politics, and Society

Reviewed byNidhi Govil

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A recent Reuters/Ipsos poll reveals widespread apprehension among Americans about artificial intelligence's effects on employment, political stability, and social relationships.

Americans Express Deep Concerns Over AI's Impact

A recent Reuters/Ipsos poll has unveiled significant apprehension among Americans regarding the rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) and its potential consequences across various aspects of society

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. The survey, which gathered responses from 4,446 U.S. adults, highlights a range of concerns from job displacement to political instability.

Widespread Fear of Job Losses

One of the most prominent concerns revealed by the poll is the fear of AI-driven job displacement. An overwhelming 71% of respondents expressed worry that AI would "put too many people out of work permanently"

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. This concern aligns with predictions from tech industry leaders, including Anthropic CEO Dario Amodei, OpenAI CEO Sam Altman, and Amazon CEO Andy Jassy, who have forecasted significant workforce disruption due to AI

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Source: TechRadar

Source: TechRadar

Despite these fears, current unemployment rates remain relatively low, with the U.S. jobless rate at 4.2% in July 2025

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. However, the tech sector has already witnessed substantial layoffs, with companies like Microsoft, Amazon, and IBM cutting thousands of jobs as they pivot towards AI-focused strategies

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Political Instability and Misinformation

An even larger proportion of Americans (77%) expressed concern about AI's potential to cause political chaos

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. This worry stems from the increasing sophistication of AI-generated content, including deepfake images and videos, which could be weaponized to spread misinformation and manipulate public opinion

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. The survey results suggest a growing awareness of AI's capacity to disrupt democratic processes and erode trust in political information.

Military Applications and Energy Consumption

The poll also revealed significant unease regarding AI's role in military operations. Nearly half (48%) of respondents believe that AI should never be used to determine military strike targets

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. This reflects broader ethical concerns about the integration of AI into warfare and decision-making processes that could lead to loss of life.

Additionally, 61% of Americans expressed worry about the substantial energy demands of AI systems

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. As data centers expand to accommodate the growing computational needs of AI, their electricity consumption is projected to account for 6.7% to 12% of U.S. electricity use by 2028

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Source: Market Screener

Source: Market Screener

Social and Relationship Concerns

The survey uncovered apprehensions about AI's impact on human relationships, with two-thirds of respondents worried about people replacing human connections with AI companions

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. This concern has been fueled by recent developments in AI chatbots and virtual companions, which have led to instances of users forming strong emotional attachments to these artificial entities

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Mixed Views on Education and Overall Impact

Source: TechSpot

Source: TechSpot

While the poll paints a picture of general concern, opinions on AI's impact on education were more divided. Only 36% of respondents believed AI would improve education, while 40% disagreed

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. This split reflects the ongoing debate about the role of AI in learning environments and its potential to either enhance or detract from educational experiences.

Overall, the Reuters/Ipsos poll found that 47% of Americans believe AI is bad for humanity, compared to 31% who disagreed with this statement

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. These results underscore the complex and often conflicting views held by the public as society grapples with the rapid integration of AI technologies across various sectors.

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