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Miner backed by Canada province vows to compete with China in rare earths
TORONTO (Reuters) - The Canadian province of Saskatchewan has vowed to compete with China in processing and production of rare earths and become the first North American commercial alternative source for the metals, used to make magnets for electric vehicles and wind turbines. The Saskatchewan Research Council Rare Earth Processing facility is betting on demand for these magnets to jump in the next couple of years, driven by demand from original equipment manufacturers such as automakers. The Canadian province, home to copper, potash and uranium mines, is known for its mining prowess. China controls 95% of the global production and supply of rare earth metals. The near-monopoly allows the country to dictate prices and create uncertainty for end users through export controls. In the last year, China has placed export controls on some critical metals such as germanium, gallium and antimony, forcing western governments to look for alternatives. The SRC Rare Earth processing facility has begun production on a commercial scale and expects to hit a production target of 40 tonnes of rare earth metals per month by the end of this year, enough to power half a million electric vehicles. The facility has already tied up with potential clients in South Korea, Japan and the United States. "Our focus is to remain competitive within the Asian Metals Price Index," said Muhammad Imran, vice president of the SRC Rare Earth Element. "We are constantly looking to optimise our facility using artificial intelligence applications that would keep our process efficient," Imran said. The price of rare earth metals such as neodymium praseodymium, known as NDPR, fluctuates between US$65,000 and US$75,000 per tonne, a price determined by the Chinese government. However, some miners have been asking for a premium price for metals produced outside China, arguing that Chinese metals are produced with low environmental, social and governance (ESG) standards. Regardless, Imran said, the market will remain competitive and manufacturers have to be prepared to meet the reference point of the Asian Metals Index. "This is what the market is telling you the price for rare earth is, if someone can strike a better deal that's great, but premium or no premium the market is going to be competitive," he said. (Reporting by Divya Rajagopal in Toronto; Editing by Frank McGurty and Chizu Nomiyama)
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Miner backed by Canada province vows to compete with China in rare earths
TORONTO, Sept 23 (Reuters) - The Canadian province of Saskatchewan has vowed to compete with China in processing and production of rare earths and become the first North American commercial alternative source for the metals, used to make magnets for electric vehicles and wind turbines. The Saskatchewan Research Council Rare Earth Processing facility is betting on demand for these magnets to jump in the next couple of years, driven by demand from original equipment manufacturers such as automakers. Advertisement · Scroll to continue The Canadian province, home to copper, potash and uranium mines, is known for its mining prowess. China controls 95% of the global production and supply of rare earth metals. The near-monopoly allows the country to dictate prices and create uncertainty for end users through export controls. In the last year, China has placed export controls on some critical metals such as germanium, gallium and antimony, forcing western governments to look for alternatives. Advertisement · Scroll to continue The SRC Rare Earth processing facility has begun production on a commercial scale and expects to hit a production target of 40 tonnes of rare earth metals per month by the end of this year, enough to power half a million electric vehicles. The facility has already tied up with potential clients in South Korea, Japan and the United States. "Our focus is to remain competitive within the Asian Metals Price Index," said Muhammad Imran, vice president of the SRC Rare Earth Element. "We are constantly looking to optimise our facility using artificial intelligence applications that would keep our process efficient," Imran said. The price of rare earth metals such as neodymium praseodymium, known as NDPR, fluctuates between US$65,000 and US$75,000 per tonne, a price determined by the Chinese government. However, some miners have been asking for a premium price for metals produced outside China, arguing that Chinese metals are produced with low environmental, social and governance (ESG) standards. Regardless, Imran said, the market will remain competitive and manufacturers have to be prepared to meet the reference point of the Asian Metals Index. "This is what the market is telling you the price for rare earth is, if someone can strike a better deal that's great, but premium or no premium the market is going to be competitive," he said. Reporting by Divya Rajagopal in Toronto; Editing by Frank McGurty and Chizu Nomiyama Our Standards: The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles., opens new tab Divya Rajagopal Thomson Reuters Divya Rajagopal reports on Canada mining sector, where she covers breaking news on critical minerals deals, takeovers and mergers in the mining sector and how miners deal with climate change and ESG imperatives. Divya previously worked as a financial journalist with Economic Times and CNBC TV18 based out of India. She holds a Masters in Global Affairs from the University of Toronto and a Masters in Technology and Social Change from Lund University, Sweden.
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A Canadian miner, supported by Saskatchewan's government, aims to compete with China in the rare earth elements market. The company plans to process rare earths in Canada, reducing reliance on Chinese refineries.
In a significant development for the global rare earth elements (REE) market, a Canadian mining company backed by the Saskatchewan government is positioning itself to challenge China's dominance in the sector. Vital Metals Ltd, with substantial support from Saskatchewan, is embarking on an ambitious project to process rare earths domestically, potentially reshaping the industry landscape
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.Rare earth elements are crucial components in various high-tech and green technologies, including electric vehicles, wind turbines, and military equipment. China currently controls approximately 60% of rare earth mining and 90% of complex processing, giving it a near-monopoly on these critical resources
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.Vital Metals, which operates a rare earths mine in Canada's Northwest Territories, has traditionally sent its ore to Estonia for processing. However, the company is now planning to construct its own processing facility in Saskatoon, Saskatchewan. This move aims to create a complete rare earth supply chain within North America, reducing dependence on overseas refineries
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.The Saskatchewan government is playing a crucial role in this initiative. It has agreed to invest C$5 million ($3.7 million) for a 10% stake in the project, demonstrating strong governmental backing for the development of domestic rare earth capabilities
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.While the project presents significant opportunities, it also faces challenges. Vital Metals will need to secure additional funding and navigate the complex process of rare earth separation. However, if successful, this venture could mark a turning point in the global rare earth market, offering an alternative to Chinese dominance
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The establishment of a North American rare earth processing facility could have far-reaching implications for the global supply chain. It may encourage other Western countries to invest in similar projects, potentially leading to a more diversified and resilient rare earth market
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.As the project moves forward, attention will likely focus on its environmental impact and economic viability. The rare earth processing industry has historically faced scrutiny over its environmental practices, making sustainable operations a key consideration for Vital Metals and its stakeholders
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