Cyprus Deploys AI and Advanced Technology to Locate Missing Persons from Past Conflicts

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The UN-backed Committee on Missing Persons in Cyprus is utilizing AI and ground-penetrating radars to expedite the search for individuals who disappeared during past conflicts, marking a significant technological advancement in humanitarian efforts.

Cyprus Embraces High-Tech Solutions for Missing Persons Search

In a groundbreaking move, the United Nations-backed Committee on Missing Persons (CMP) in Cyprus is turning to advanced technology to accelerate the search for individuals who disappeared during past conflicts. The committee is now employing artificial intelligence (AI) and ground-penetrating radars to enhance their chances of locating the remains of 2,002 people who went missing during inter-ethnic strife in the 1960s and the Turkish invasion following a Greek-inspired coup in 1974

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The Challenge of Time and Changing Landscapes

The CMP, established in 1981, leads a team of archaeologists, anthropologists, and geneticists in this crucial humanitarian effort. However, the task has become increasingly challenging over the years. Pierre Gentile, the UN representative on the CMP, explained, "We plan to enhance our capacities to find answers through new technologies"

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. This decision comes as a response to the waning success of traditional methods, which have been hampered by discrepancies in witness accounts, the passage of time, and rapidly changing landscapes

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Leveraging AI and Advanced Technology

The committee's new approach involves using AI to scour digitalized archives for new lines of inquiry. This technological advancement is expected to uncover previously overlooked information and connections that could lead to the discovery of unmarked graves across the island. Additionally, the CMP is considering further use of ground-penetrating radars to help identify potential burial areas

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Progress and Achievements

Since beginning the search for mass graves around 2006, the CMP has made significant progress. By the end of June 2025, the committee had located and exhumed 1,707 individuals. Moreover, by May 2025, they had returned the remains of 1,270 individuals to their families for proper burial

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. These numbers represent not just statistical achievements but profound closure for hundreds of families affected by the conflicts.

A Unifying Humanitarian Effort

Despite the sensitive nature of the missing persons issue, which stems from Cyprus's division, it has become one of the few areas where Greek and Turkish Cypriots work together towards a common humanitarian goal. Hakki Muftuzade, the Turkish Cypriot CMP representative, emphasized the gravity of their work, stating, "It is a very delicate humanitarian issue and the work we are doing is holy. We are fully aware of the duty we have to fulfil"

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The Impact of Technology on Humanitarian Efforts

The CMP's adoption of AI and advanced radar technology marks a significant step forward in the field of humanitarian forensics. This innovative approach not only has the potential to bring closure to more families in Cyprus but could also serve as a model for similar efforts in other post-conflict regions around the world. As technology continues to advance, its application in resolving historical injustices and healing communal wounds becomes increasingly valuable.

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