China Approves First Batch of Nvidia H200 AI Chips During Jensen Huang's Strategic Visit

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China has approved the import of several hundred thousand Nvidia H200 AI chips during CEO Jensen Huang's visit this week, marking a significant shift in the country's stance. The approval, granted primarily to three major Chinese internet companies, signals Beijing's effort to balance domestic chip development with the urgent needs of its tech giants like Alibaba, Tencent, and ByteDance for advanced AI hardware.

China Gives Green Light to Nvidia H200 During High-Stakes Visit

China has approved its first batch of Nvidia H200 AI chips for import, with the approval covering several hundred thousand units granted during Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang's visit to the country this week

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. The timing of this decision marks a strategic shift as Beijing seeks to balance its push for self-sufficiency in chip manufacturing against the immediate needs of its technology sector for advanced AI hardware. The first batch of approvals has been allocated primarily to three major Chinese internet companies, with other enterprises now joining a queue for subsequent approvals

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Source: Market Screener

Source: Market Screener

Jensen Huang's Strategic Trip to Beijing

Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang traveled to China in late January for what has become a routine Lunar New Year visit, but this year's trip carried far greater significance

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. Huang attended an Nvidia company party in Beijing and was expected to meet with potential buyers to discuss recent logistical challenges in supplying U.S.-approved chips into the market

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. The visit coincided with the company's renewed effort to regain access to the Chinese market, which once accounted for at least one-fifth of revenue from Nvidia's data center business

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. This marks the first time Huang has visited China since the company received guarantees for an export license to ship its H200 GPUs to the People's Republic

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Chinese Tech Firms Prepare Major Orders

Chinese officials have told the country's largest tech firms including Alibaba, Tencent, and ByteDance they can prepare orders for Nvidia H200 AI chips

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. Regulators recently granted in-principle approval for these companies to move to the next stage of preparations for purchases, clearing them to discuss specifics such as the amounts they would require

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. Both Alibaba and ByteDance had earlier told Nvidia in private that they are interested in ordering more than 200,000 units each of the H200

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. Beijing will encourage companies to buy a certain amount of domestic chips as a condition for approval, though no exact number has been set

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Source: Bloomberg

Source: Bloomberg

Navigating U.S. Export Restrictions and Trade Tensions

The H200 is an older-generation chip that the Trump administration has said can be exported to China, even as it restricts sales of leading-edge components on national security grounds

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. U.S. export restrictions have prevented Nvidia from selling its most advanced chips to China as Washington seeks to maintain an edge over Beijing in chips used to develop cutting-edge artificial intelligence

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. China plans to approve some imports of H200 chips as soon as this quarter, though they would be barred from sensitive agencies and critical infrastructure

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. The Chinese government is expected to authorize imports for selected use cases by commercial companies like Alibaba or Baidu, which have a significant portion of their workloads relying on Nvidia's CUDA software stack

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Source: Reuters

Source: Reuters

Implications for Artificial Intelligence Development

The discussions signal Beijing is moving ahead with plans to approve shipments of the H200, which would mark a major win for Nvidia

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. The government is prioritizing the needs of major Chinese hyperscalers from Alibaba to Tencent, which are spending billions of dollars to build the data centers they need to develop and operate AI services

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. Huang has said that the AI chip segment alone could generate $50 billion in the coming years

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. The approval reflects the enormous demand for AI accelerators that stems from a Beijing-led push to develop artificial intelligence, as well as the inability of local chipmakers to make enough of them

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. Both Alibaba and ByteDance are rapidly upgrading their models to compete with OpenAI and other U.S. rivals, driving demand for importing H200 AI chips despite China's push for self-sufficiency in semiconductor production

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