Nvidia CEO warns TSMC must double capacity as AI demand threatens to overwhelm chip supply

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Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang told reporters that TSMC needs to work very hard to meet soaring AI demand, warning the chipmaker may need to double production capacity over the next decade just to satisfy Nvidia's requirements alone. Speaking after a trillion-dollar dinner with key suppliers in Taiwan, Huang emphasized the unprecedented scale of capacity expansion needed as AI infrastructure buildout accelerates globally.

Nvidia Pushes TSMC to Dramatically Expand Production Capacity

Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang delivered a stark warning to Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company during his recent visit to Taiwan, stating that TSMC must "work very hard" to keep pace with exploding AI demand. Speaking to reporters outside a Taipei restaurant following a Saturday evening banquet with key supply chain executives, including TSMC Chairman and CEO C.C. Wei and Foxconn Chairman Young Liu, Huang revealed that Nvidia's requirements alone could force the chipmaker to more than double its manufacturing capacity over the next decade

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. The dinner, dubbed a "trillion-dollar dinner" after the combined market capitalization of attending firms, underscored the critical relationships driving the AI boom

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Source: Wccftech

Source: Wccftech

"TSMC needs to work very hard this year because I need a lot of wafers," Huang told reporters, laughing but making his point clear. "TSMC is doing an incredible job and they're working very, very hard. We have a lot of demand this year"

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. The Nvidia CEO elaborated that over the next decade, TSMC will likely increase production capacity by much more than 100%, describing it as "a very substantial scale-up"

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AI Demand Reshapes Semiconductor Supply Chain Dynamics

The pressure on TSMC reflects a fundamental shift in the semiconductor industry as AI-related wafers consume an ever-larger share of advanced-node capacity. Nvidia has now become TSMC's largest customer, overtaking Apple and securing priority access to the foundry's most advanced process nodes, including the cutting-edge A16 technology

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. This displacement has forced Apple to reassess its strategy, with reports indicating the iPhone maker is evaluating whether to move some low-end processor production to alternative suppliers, potentially ending more than a decade of exclusive cooperation with TSMC

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Source: Benzinga

Source: Benzinga

The scale of capacity expansion required highlights what Jensen Huang characterized as "the largest infrastructure investment in human history"

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. TSMC has already signaled its commitment to meeting this challenge, announcing that capital spending could jump as much as 37% this year to $56 billion, with plans to increase "significantly" in 2028 and 2029 driven by soaring global demand for AI chips

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Memory Shortage Compounds Supply Chain Challenges

Beyond silicon wafers, Huang expressed concern about memory chips, which support AI workloads amid a production crunch that has affected consumer hardware prices. "We need a lot of memory this year," he stated. "I think that the entire supply chain is challenging this year because demand is so much more"

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. The memory shortage, driven by AI servers consuming vast quantities of DRAM modules, has created what some call a "RAMpocalypse" that leaves PC gamers and other consumers facing higher prices and limited availability

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Global Expansion Plans Accelerate Amid Geopolitical Pressures

TSMC's capacity expansion extends well beyond Taiwan as geopolitical concerns drive diversification. The company is investing $165 billion in US chip manufacturing facilities, with plans for four new advanced integrated circuit packaging plants in Taiwan

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. Equipment for TSMC's Fab 21 phase 2 site in Arizona will reportedly start arriving next summer, with mass production now targeted for 2027, ahead of the original 2028 schedule

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. The Arizona plants are currently shifting to 3nm production and plan to advance to A16 technology

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Huang reassured Taiwan that plans to move 40% of chipmaking capacity to America represent entirely new capacity rather than relocation, preserving the island's "silicon shield"

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. During his visit, the Nvidia CEO, referred to by local media as "the people's dad," was mobbed by adoring fans at every appearance, reflecting his celebrity status in Taiwan where he was born before emigrating to the United States as a child

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Source: Tom's Hardware

Source: Tom's Hardware

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