Meta's $30 Billion Data Center Deal: A Landmark in AI Infrastructure Financing

Reviewed byNidhi Govil

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Meta Platforms is on the verge of securing a record-breaking $30 billion financing package for a data center in Louisiana, highlighting the race among tech giants to build AI infrastructure. The deal involves complex ownership structures and significant investments in expanding data center capabilities.

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Meta's Landmark Financing Deal for Louisiana Data Center

Meta Platforms, the parent company of Facebook, is on the brink of securing a monumental financing package worth nearly $30 billion for its data center site in rural Louisiana. This deal, if finalized, would mark the largest private capital arrangement in history, underscoring the intense competition among tech giants to build robust AI infrastructure .

Complex Ownership Structure and Financing

The financing structure for the Hyperion data center site in Richland Parish, Louisiana, involves a unique ownership split between Meta and alternative asset manager Blue Owl Capital. Surprisingly, Meta will retain only 20% ownership of the site, with Blue Owl Capital taking the majority stake

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Morgan Stanley has orchestrated the financing package, which consists of more than $27 billion in debt and approximately $2.5 billion in equity. These funds will be channeled through a special purpose vehicle (SPV) to finance the build-out. It's important to note that Meta itself is not borrowing the capital; instead, the financing entity under the SPV structure is taking on the debt

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Key Players and Bond Issuance

The financing deal involves several prominent financial institutions. U.S. bond company PIMCO and Blue Owl Capital are spearheading the $29 billion financing effort. On October 16, the parties took the final step to price the bonds in the 144A format, with PIMCO serving as the anchor lender. The debt, which matures in 2049, is also being allocated to a few other investors

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Meta's Role and Project Timeline

Despite the complex financing arrangement, Meta will play a crucial role in the project. The company will serve as the developer, operator, and tenant of the Hyperion data center. The project is scheduled for completion in 2029, indicating a long-term commitment to expanding Meta's data processing capabilities

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Broader Context: The Race for AI Infrastructure

This massive investment is part of a larger trend among hyperscalers – large-scale cloud service providers – who are competing to build and expand their AI infrastructure. The majority of investments in this sector are directed towards powering data centers, which are essential for handling the increasing demands of AI workloads

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Meta's Ongoing Expansion

The Louisiana data center is not Meta's only recent investment in expanding its infrastructure. The company announced on Wednesday that it would invest an additional $1.5 billion in a data center in El Paso, Texas. This facility will be Meta's 29th data center globally, further demonstrating the company's commitment to bolstering its capacity to support AI workloads

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