Oracle unveils $50 billion AI funding plan as investors worry about mounting debt and OpenAI exposure

Reviewed byNidhi Govil

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Oracle announced plans to raise $45 billion to $50 billion in 2026 through a combination of debt and equity sales to expand cloud infrastructure for AI workloads. The software giant kicked off a $20-$25 billion bond sale, but shares fell 4% as investors expressed concerns about its rising debt load and heavy reliance on OpenAI's ability to meet financial commitments.

Oracle Launches Massive AI Funding Push to Meet Cloud Demand

Oracle has unveiled a $45-$50 billion financing plan for 2026, marking one of the most aggressive capital raises in the technology sector as the company races to build cloud infrastructure capacity for artificial intelligence workloads

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. The cloud infrastructure and database giant will raise funds through a balanced mix of debt and equity financing, including an Oracle bond sale expected to reach $20 billion to $25 billion in a single issuance

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. The company chaired by billionaire Larry Ellison aims to meet contracted demand from AI customers including OpenAI, Meta Platforms Inc., Nvidia, AMD, xAI, and TikTok

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Cloud Infrastructure Expansion Fuels Unprecedented Borrowing

The massive AI funding initiative reflects the scale of investment required to support artificial intelligence workloads across the technology sector. Oracle is selling debt in as many as eight parts with maturities ranging from 3 to 40 years, with initial price discussions for the 40-year bond showing a premium of about 2.25 percentage points above Treasuries

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. The company will raise the other half through equity-linked securities, common stock, and a new at-the-market program of up to $20 billion. Bank of America Corp., Citigroup Inc., Deutsche Bank AG, Goldman Sachs Group Inc., HSBC Holdings Plc, and JPMorgan Chase & Co. are managing the offering

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. Oracle has about $95 billion of debt outstanding, making it the biggest corporate issuer outside the financial sector in the Bloomberg high-grade index

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Source: Bloomberg

Source: Bloomberg

Investor Concerns Mount Over Rising Debt Load and OpenAI Exposure

Despite Oracle's transparency about its financing strategy, investor concerns have intensified. Shares fell about 4% in premarket trading on Monday, and the stock has plummeted more than 50% from its September high, erasing over $450 billion in market capitalization

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. The company faces heightened scrutiny after a bondholder lawsuit in January and a surge in credit default swaps costs, with the cost of insuring Oracle's debt against default reaching its highest level in at least five years

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. "The perception is that Oracle's fortunes are now heavily tied to OpenAI and combined with the company's plans to raise up to $50 billion to invest in 2026, nervousness about the situation looks unlikely to go away any time soon," said Russ Mould, investment director at AJ Bell.

Source: Fortune

Source: Fortune

Market Anxieties Reflect Broader AI Infrastructure Questions

The market's reaction to Oracle's financing plan highlights growing questions about whether the surge in AI-related spending will generate sustained demand from AI customers. Bank of America Research noted that "the lack of clarity on hyperscaler borrowing was the key risk going into 2026," suggesting Oracle's transparency on timing and amount could support the broader market

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. Bernstein analysts said the mix of debt and equity should support Oracle's investment-grade credit rating and reduce uncertainty around future financing. However, Jefferies analysts warned the financing plan "buys time" for Oracle's AI ambitions but could weigh on margins in the near term, with free cash flow unlikely to turn positive until FY29.

Source: Fortune

Source: Fortune

AI Data Center Buildout Faces Real-World Constraints

Oracle's cloud infrastructure expansion is encountering practical challenges beyond financial markets. Demand is outpacing supply, with the company's AI data center expansion running into labor and equipment shortages that are delaying some buildouts and pushing revenue further into the future

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. "The world of bits moves fast. The world of atoms doesn't," data-center expert James Koomey told Fortune. "And data centers are where those two worlds collide"

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. Despite these challenges, some analysts see long-term viability in Oracle's infrastructure investments. Constellation Research analyst Holger Mueller suggested that even if OpenAI fails to meet its commitments, Oracle would find plenty of takers among enterprise customers seeking cloud capacity

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