Taiwan Bans DeepSeek AI in Government Agencies, Citing National Security Concerns

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Taiwan has banned the use of DeepSeek, a Chinese AI chatbot, in government agencies and critical infrastructure, citing national security risks. This move follows similar concerns raised by other countries regarding data privacy and potential censorship.

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Taiwan Implements Ban on DeepSeek AI

Taiwan has taken a decisive step in safeguarding its national security by banning the use of DeepSeek, a Chinese artificial intelligence (AI) chatbot, across government agencies and critical infrastructure facilities

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. The Ministry of Digital Affairs announced this decision, emphasizing that DeepSeek's Chinese origins and operational practices pose significant information security risks

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Global Concerns Over DeepSeek

Taiwan's action is not isolated, as several other countries have raised alarms about DeepSeek's data handling practices. South Korea, Ireland, France, Australia, and Italy have all expressed concerns and are investigating the AI startup's operations

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. Italy has gone a step further by launching an investigation into DeepSeek's R1 model and blocking it from processing Italian users' data

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Security and Censorship Risks

The ban in Taiwan stems from multiple factors:

  1. Cross-border data transmission: There are concerns about information leakage due to DeepSeek's operations involving data transfer across borders

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  2. Potential for censorship: Tests have shown that DeepSeek filters sensitive topics and promotes Chinese government narratives more aggressively than other platforms like Baidu and WeChat

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  3. Cybersecurity threats: Taiwan has long accused China of using "gray zone" tactics, including cyberattacks, against the island

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DeepSeek's Technological Advancements and Challenges

Despite the security concerns, DeepSeek has garnered attention for its technological capabilities:

  1. The R1 chatbot, launched last month, claims to match the capacity of U.S. AI leaders at a fraction of the cost

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  2. DeepSeek's large language models (LLMs) are open-source and reportedly as capable as current leading models

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However, the platform faces technical challenges:

  1. Vulnerability to jailbreak techniques, which could bypass safety and ethical controls

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  2. Targeted by large-scale DDoS attacks, indicating potential security weaknesses

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Broader Implications for AI Regulation

The DeepSeek controversy highlights the growing need for AI regulation:

  1. The European Union's Artificial Intelligence Act, effective from February 2, 2025, bans AI applications that pose unacceptable risks

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  2. The UK government has announced a new AI Code of Practice to secure AI systems against hacking and sabotage

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  3. Meta has outlined its Frontier AI Framework, which includes stopping the development of AI models that reach a critical risk threshold

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As AI technology continues to advance rapidly, the balance between innovation and security remains a critical challenge for governments and tech companies worldwide.

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