Trump Pins Economic Growth on AI as Saudi Arabia Commits $1 Trillion to US Tech Investment

Reviewed byNidhi Govil

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President Trump's economic strategy increasingly relies on AI development, highlighted by Saudi Crown Prince's $1 trillion commitment to US companies for AI infrastructure and data centers. The partnership aims to build the world's largest AI ecosystem while raising concerns about market bubbles and utility costs.

Trump's AI-Centric Economic Strategy Takes Center Stage

President Donald Trump's economic agenda has become increasingly dependent on artificial intelligence development, a reality that came into sharp focus during this week's visit by Saudi Arabia's Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman. The crown prince committed to investing $1 trillion with U.S. companies, a massive pledge primarily focused on transforming Saudi Arabia into an AI data hub by leveraging the kingdom's oil and natural gas reserves

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Source: ET

Source: ET

Speaking at the U.S.-Saudi Investment Forum on Wednesday at the Kennedy Center, Trump declared his vision for collaboration: "We will work closely with friends and partners like those in this room to build the largest, most powerful, most innovative AI ecosystem in the world"

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. The event drew prominent tech leaders, with Nvidia co-founder Jensen Huang and Tesla CEO Elon Musk seated in the front row.

Source: AP

Source: AP

Massive Investment Commitments Drive AI Infrastructure

The Saudi investment represents a dramatic escalation from previous commitments. The kingdom's pledge increased from $600 billion during Trump's visit to Saudi Arabia in May to $1 trillion when Prince Mohammed arrived at the White House this week

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. Trump revealed he pushed for even more, saying he lobbied the crown prince backstage: "While we were taking the picture, I said, 'Could you make it $1.5 trillion?' So he's got something to think about."

Blackstone Group CEO Stephen Schwarzman highlighted the investment focus when asked about the most important growth stories at the summit: "AI and, you know, power. Those are the two things that we spend a lot of time on. At Blackstone, my company, we're the largest developer, the largest owner, of data centers in the world. And this is a really explosive area"

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Economic Benefits Amid Growing Concerns

Trump took credit for new investments and stock market performance, both largely driven by AI development. However, the strategy faces challenges as leading stock indices fell Tuesday amid growing anxiety about whether AI companies are creating a broader financial bubble

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Oxford Economics released analysis indicating that AI investments have offset "extreme uncertainty" in the U.S. economy this year, uncertainty partly caused by Trump's tariff policies that have elevated inflation and potentially slowed hiring. The consultancy warned that AI companies are increasingly relying on debt financing, suggesting "a more vulnerable phase" could emerge next year.

Tech Leaders Paint Transformative Vision

Elon Musk made bold predictions about AI's societal impact, claiming that "AI and humanoid robots will actually eliminate poverty" and make work optional for humans. "AI and humanoid robots will actually eliminate poverty," said Musk, adding that robots would "make everyone wealthy." Nvidia's Huang offered a more measured perspective, stating simply that "Everybody's jobs will be different. I think that that's for sure."

The discussion highlighted U.S. technological dominance when Trump asked Huang whether any other country could compete with Nvidia's Blackwell chip, which enables much of current AI development. Huang's response from the front row was definitive: "Not yet, sir." This exchange came as Nvidia prepared to announce quarterly earnings, later reporting strong third-quarter results with net income climbing 65% year-over-year.

Strategic Partnership Leverages Energy Resources

Tareq Amin, CEO of Saudi-backed AI company Humain, explained how the partnership capitalizes on complementary strengths. His company, launched during Trump's May visit to Saudi Arabia, aims to build data centers and AI infrastructure by combining Saudi Arabia's energy production capabilities with U.S. technology. "Yes, it is an ambitious, crazy thing," Amin said confidently about the venture.

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