Lenovo Stockpiles Memory Components as AI Boom Creates 'Unprecedented' Supply Squeeze

Reviewed byNidhi Govil

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Lenovo is holding 50% higher component inventories than usual to navigate memory shortages caused by AI data center demand. The company warns of potential price increases in 2026 if shortages persist.

Lenovo's Strategic Response to AI-Driven Memory Crisis

Lenovo Group Ltd., the world's largest PC manufacturer, has implemented an unprecedented inventory strategy to combat severe memory shortages triggered by the artificial intelligence boom. Chief Financial Officer Winston Cheng revealed that the company is maintaining component inventories approximately 50% higher than usual levels, a defensive move against what executives describe as the most significant supply-demand gap in the memory market over the past decade

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The memory shortage stems from massive demand from AI data centers and hyperscale cloud providers, who are rapidly expanding their infrastructure to support advanced AI workloads. This surge in demand has created ripple effects throughout the entire technology supply chain, affecting everything from consumer PCs to smartphones

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Market Impact and Price Pressures

Ryan McCurdy, Lenovo's Senior Vice President and President of North America, emphasized the severity of the situation, stating that both DRAM and NAND memory markets are experiencing their largest supply-demand gap in a decade. The shortage is expected to have systemic effects across the industry, potentially doubling memory prices as device manufacturers compete for limited fabrication capacity

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Source: CRN

Source: CRN

The root cause lies in the time-intensive nature of memory production infrastructure. McCurdy noted that "these capacities have to be brought online years ago," highlighting the challenge of rapidly scaling production to meet AI-driven demand. Major hyperscalers are securing memory supplies for their continued infrastructure expansion, creating downstream effects on every device requiring memory components

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Financial Performance Amid Supply Challenges

Despite supply chain pressures, Lenovo reported record quarterly revenue of $20.4 billion, representing a 15% year-over-year increase for its second quarter of fiscal 2025/26. The company's net income grew 25% to $512 million, demonstrating resilience in navigating market challenges

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The Intelligent Devices Group, encompassing PCs, phones, tablets, and peripherals, generated $15.1 billion in sales with 12% growth. Notably, AI PCs now represent 33% of all PC shipments, indicating strong market adoption of AI-enhanced computing devices. The infrastructure business achieved $4.1 billion in sales, up 24% year-over-year, driven by demand for Neptune-series liquid-cooled servers from cloud service providers and enterprise customers

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Source: Bloomberg Business

Source: Bloomberg Business

Future Outlook and Industry Implications

Lenovo's massive inventory buildup has enabled the company to maintain price stability throughout 2025, but executives warn of potential "adjustments" in 2026 if memory shortages persist. The company has signaled it possesses sufficient memory chip inventory to last through 2026, providing a competitive advantage during the supply crunch

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The memory shortage is expected to extend through 2027, affecting a broad range of consumer electronics. Global memory chip prices have increased rapidly as major producers like Samsung Electronics and SK Hynix prioritize high-bandwidth memory production for AI applications over traditional consumer electronics memory. This shift has prompted warnings from other manufacturers, including Chinese smartphone maker Xiaomi, about potential price increases for consumer devices

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