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France's Macron to visit Serbia with a possible deal to sell French warplanes in a shift from Russia
BELGRADE, Serbia (AP) -- French President Emmanuel Macron starts a two-day state visit to Serbia on Thursday with the focus on the possible sale of 12 Rafale multi-purpose fighter jets to the country, which has maintained close ties to Russia despite its invasion of Ukraine. Macron is to meet populist President Aleksandar Vucic in Belgrade on Thursday evening, when the deal reportedly worth 3 billion euros ($3.3 billion) is expected to be announced. An official in Macron's office, who was not authorized to be identified according to French presidential policy, said the warplane talks are part of larger strategy of ''bringing Serbia closer to the EU.'' Serbia needs to upgrade its fleet and the Rafale is a ''strategic choice'' for Belgrade, which could choose to rely only on Russian equipment instead, the official said. Serbia is formally seeking European Union membership, but under Vucic's increasingly autocratic rule it has made little progress in the fields of rule of law and democratic reforms, which are the main preconditions for membership in the 27-nation bloc. In a letter to the Serbian public published in the local media on Thursday, Macron sought to encourage the Balkan nation to pursue its EU future but noted that "the perspective of joining the European Union does not seem to be as attractive as it should." He cited "concerns and fatigue over the rhythm of accession talks but also sometimes a sort of resentment, even mistrust" of the EU. "I come here to Serbia again today with a simple message: The European Union and its nations need to have a strong and democratic Serbia in their ranks, and Serbia needs a strong and sovereign European Union to defend and promote its interests with respect of its identity," Macron said in the letter, published in the liberal Danas newspaper. Macron also warned that after Russia attacked Ukraine, Serbia's "balancing game" between the world powers is an "illusion." He said Serbia will only be able to protect its interests and preserve its identity as part of the EU. Serbia has been considering the purchase of the new Rafale jets for more than two years, since neighboring Balkan rival Croatia purchased 12 used fighter jets of the same type for about 1 billion euros ($1.1 billion). The potential acquisition of Rafale jets would allow Serbia to modernize its air force, which consists mainly of Soviet-made MiG-29 fighters and aging Yugoslav combat aircraft. Russia has been a traditional supplier of military aircraft, including combat helicopters, to Serbia, which has refused to join international sanctions against Moscow for its invasion of Ukraine. The rapid arming by the Serbian military has worried some of its neighbors following the bloody breakup of the former Yugoslavia in the 1990s. Serbia is almost completely surrounded by NATO member countries. Selling Rafales to Russian ally Serbia, which has occasionally expressed an aggressive stance toward its Balkan neighbors, has raised some concerns, one of which is how France plans to prevent sophisticated Rafale technology from being shared with Russia. Asked if there would be a clause restricting the use of the Rafales, the French official said ''in any contract there are clauses that set a framework for the use of such material." Macron's talks with Vucic will include simmering tensions in the Balkans, especially in the former Serbian province of Kosovo which declared independence in 2008. Macron's itinerary also includes a visit to a museum and an economic forum on artificial intelligence in the northern town of Novi Sad on Friday. Also on the agenda is a possible agreement with French energy provider EDF on cooperation in the field of nuclear power plant technology. -- -- - AP writers Angela Charlton in Paris and Jovana Gec in Belgrade contributed to this story.
[2]
France's Macron to visit Serbia with a possible deal to sell French warplanes in a shift from Russia
BELGRADE, Serbia (AP) -- French President Emmanuel Macron starts a two-day state visit to Serbia on Thursday with the focus on the possible sale of 12 Rafale multi-purpose fighter jets to the country, which has maintained close ties to Russia despite its invasion of Ukraine. Macron is to meet populist President Aleksandar Vucic in Belgrade on Thursday evening, when the deal reportedly worth 3 billion euros ($3.3 billion) is expected to be announced. An official in Macron's office, who was not authorized to be identified according to French presidential policy, said the warplane talks are part of larger strategy of ''bringing Serbia closer to the EU.'' Serbia needs to upgrade its fleet and the Rafale is a ''strategic choice'' for Belgrade, which could choose to rely only on Russian equipment instead, the official said. Serbia is formally seeking European Union membership, but under Vucic's increasingly autocratic rule it has made little progress in the fields of rule of law and democratic reforms, which are the main preconditions for membership in the 27-nation bloc. In a letter to the Serbian public published in the local media on Thursday, Macron sought to encourage the Balkan nation to pursue its EU future but noted that "the perspective of joining the European Union does not seem to be as attractive as it should." He cited "concerns and fatigue over the rhythm of accession talks but also sometimes a sort of resentment, even mistrust" of the EU. "I come here to Serbia again today with a simple message: The European Union and its nations need to have a strong and democratic Serbia in their ranks, and Serbia needs a strong and sovereign European Union to defend and promote its interests with respect of its identity," Macron said in the letter, published in the liberal Danas newspaper. Macron also warned that after Russia attacked Ukraine, Serbia's "balancing game" between the world powers is an "illusion." He said Serbia will only be able to protect its interests and preserve its identity as part of the EU. Serbia has been considering the purchase of the new Rafale jets for more than two years, since neighboring Balkan rival Croatia purchased 12 used fighter jets of the same type for about 1 billion euros ($1.1 billion). The potential acquisition of Rafale jets would allow Serbia to modernize its air force, which consists mainly of Soviet-made MiG-29 fighters and aging Yugoslav combat aircraft. Russia has been a traditional supplier of military aircraft, including combat helicopters, to Serbia, which has refused to join international sanctions against Moscow for its invasion of Ukraine. The rapid arming by the Serbian military has worried some of its neighbors following the bloody breakup of the former Yugoslavia in the 1990s. Serbia is almost completely surrounded by NATO member countries. Selling Rafales to Russian ally Serbia, which has occasionally expressed an aggressive stance toward its Balkan neighbors, has raised some concerns, one of which is how France plans to prevent sophisticated Rafale technology from being shared with Russia. Asked if there would be a clause restricting the use of the Rafales, the French official said ''in any contract there are clauses that set a framework for the use of such material." Macron's talks with Vucic will include simmering tensions in the Balkans, especially in the former Serbian province of Kosovo which declared independence in 2008. Macron's itinerary also includes a visit to a museum and an economic forum on artificial intelligence in the northern town of Novi Sad on Friday. Also on the agenda is a possible agreement with French energy provider EDF on cooperation in the field of nuclear power plant technology. -- -- - AP writers Angela Charlton in Paris and Jovana Gec in Belgrade contributed to this story.
[3]
France's Macron to visit Serbia with a possible deal to sell French warplanes in a shift from Russia
BELGRADE, Serbia -- French President Emmanuel Macron starts a two-day state visit to Serbia on Thursday with the focus on the possible sale of 12 Rafale multi-purpose fighter jets to the country, which has maintained close ties to Russia despite its invasion of Ukraine. Macron is to meet populist President Aleksandar Vucic in Belgrade on Thursday evening, when the deal reportedly worth 3 billion euros ($3.3 billion) is expected to be announced. An official in Macron's office, who was not authorized to be identified according to French presidential policy, said the warplane talks are part of larger strategy of ''bringing Serbia closer to the EU.'' Serbia needs to upgrade its fleet and the Rafale is a ''strategic choice'' for Belgrade, which could choose to rely only on Russian equipment instead, the official said. Serbia is formally seeking European Union membership, but under Vucic's increasingly autocratic rule it has made little progress in the fields of rule of law and democratic reforms, which are the main preconditions for membership in the 27-nation bloc. In a letter to the Serbian public published in the local media on Thursday, Macron sought to encourage the Balkan nation to pursue its EU future but noted that "the perspective of joining the European Union does not seem to be as attractive as it should." He cited "concerns and fatigue over the rhythm of accession talks but also sometimes a sort of resentment, even mistrust" of the EU. "I come here to Serbia again today with a simple message: The European Union and its nations need to have a strong and democratic Serbia in their ranks, and Serbia needs a strong and sovereign European Union to defend and promote its interests with respect of its identity," Macron said in the letter, published in the liberal Danas newspaper. Macron also warned that after Russia attacked Ukraine, Serbia's "balancing game" between the world powers is an "illusion." He said Serbia will only be able to protect its interests and preserve its identity as part of the EU. Serbia has been considering the purchase of the new Rafale jets for more than two years, since neighboring Balkan rival Croatia purchased 12 used fighter jets of the same type for about 1 billion euros ($1.1 billion). The potential acquisition of Rafale jets would allow Serbia to modernize its air force, which consists mainly of Soviet-made MiG-29 fighters and aging Yugoslav combat aircraft. Russia has been a traditional supplier of military aircraft, including combat helicopters, to Serbia, which has refused to join international sanctions against Moscow for its invasion of Ukraine. The rapid arming by the Serbian military has worried some of its neighbors following the bloody breakup of the former Yugoslavia in the 1990s. Serbia is almost completely surrounded by NATO member countries. Selling Rafales to Russian ally Serbia, which has occasionally expressed an aggressive stance toward its Balkan neighbors, has raised some concerns, one of which is how France plans to prevent sophisticated Rafale technology from being shared with Russia. Asked if there would be a clause restricting the use of the Rafales, the French official said ''in any contract there are clauses that set a framework for the use of such material." Macron's talks with Vucic will include simmering tensions in the Balkans, especially in the former Serbian province of Kosovo which declared independence in 2008. Macron's itinerary also includes a visit to a museum and an economic forum on artificial intelligence in the northern town of Novi Sad on Friday. Also on the agenda is a possible agreement with French energy provider EDF on cooperation in the field of nuclear power plant technology. -- -- - AP writers Angela Charlton in Paris and Jovana Gec in Belgrade contributed to this story.
[4]
France's Macron to Visit Serbia With a Possible Deal to Sell French Warplanes in a Shift From Russia
BELGRADE, Serbia (AP) -- French President Emmanuel Macron starts a two-day state visit to Serbia on Thursday with the focus on the possible sale of 12 Rafale multi-purpose fighter jets to the country, which has maintained close ties to Russia despite its invasion of Ukraine. Macron is to meet populist President Aleksandar Vucic in Belgrade on Thursday evening, when the deal reportedly worth 3 billion euros ($3.3 billion) is expected to be announced. An official in Macron's office, who was not authorized to be identified according to French presidential policy, said the warplane talks are part of larger strategy of ''bringing Serbia closer to the EU.'' Serbia needs to upgrade its fleet and the Rafale is a ''strategic choice'' for Belgrade, which could choose to rely only on Russian equipment instead, the official said. Serbia is formally seeking European Union membership, but under Vucic's increasingly autocratic rule it has made little progress in the fields of rule of law and democratic reforms, which are the main preconditions for membership in the 27-nation bloc. In a letter to the Serbian public published in the local media on Thursday, Macron sought to encourage the Balkan nation to pursue its EU future but noted that "the perspective of joining the European Union does not seem to be as attractive as it should." He cited "concerns and fatigue over the rhythm of accession talks but also sometimes a sort of resentment, even mistrust" of the EU. "I come here to Serbia again today with a simple message: The European Union and its nations need to have a strong and democratic Serbia in their ranks, and Serbia needs a strong and sovereign European Union to defend and promote its interests with respect of its identity," Macron said in the letter, published in the liberal Danas newspaper. Macron also warned that after Russia attacked Ukraine, Serbia's "balancing game" between the world powers is an "illusion." He said Serbia will only be able to protect its interests and preserve its identity as part of the EU. Serbia has been considering the purchase of the new Rafale jets for more than two years, since neighboring Balkan rival Croatia purchased 12 used fighter jets of the same type for about 1 billion euros ($1.1 billion). The potential acquisition of Rafale jets would allow Serbia to modernize its air force, which consists mainly of Soviet-made MiG-29 fighters and aging Yugoslav combat aircraft. Russia has been a traditional supplier of military aircraft, including combat helicopters, to Serbia, which has refused to join international sanctions against Moscow for its invasion of Ukraine. The rapid arming by the Serbian military has worried some of its neighbors following the bloody breakup of the former Yugoslavia in the 1990s. Serbia is almost completely surrounded by NATO member countries. Selling Rafales to Russian ally Serbia, which has occasionally expressed an aggressive stance toward its Balkan neighbors, has raised some concerns, one of which is how France plans to prevent sophisticated Rafale technology from being shared with Russia. Asked if there would be a clause restricting the use of the Rafales, the French official said ''in any contract there are clauses that set a framework for the use of such material." Macron's talks with Vucic will include simmering tensions in the Balkans, especially in the former Serbian province of Kosovo which declared independence in 2008. Macron's itinerary also includes a visit to a museum and an economic forum on artificial intelligence in the northern town of Novi Sad on Friday. Also on the agenda is a possible agreement with French energy provider EDF on cooperation in the field of nuclear power plant technology. -- -- - AP writers Angela Charlton in Paris and Jovana Gec in Belgrade contributed to this story. Copyright 2024 The Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.
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French President Emmanuel Macron is set to visit Serbia, with expectations of a major arms deal involving Rafale fighter jets. This potential agreement marks a significant shift in Serbia's military alliances, moving away from traditional ties with Russia.
French President Emmanuel Macron is scheduled to visit Serbia on December 1, marking a significant diplomatic event that could reshape military alliances in the Balkans. The visit comes amid growing speculation about a potential arms deal between France and Serbia, centered around the sale of Rafale fighter jets 1.
At the heart of Macron's visit is the possibility of Serbia purchasing 12 new Rafale fighter jets from France. This deal, if finalized, would represent a major shift in Serbia's military procurement strategy, which has traditionally relied heavily on Russian equipment 2. The Rafale, a twin-engine fighter aircraft, is known for its versatility and has been exported to several countries, including Greece, Croatia, and Egypt.
The potential arms deal signifies more than just a commercial transaction; it represents a strategic realignment for Serbia. As a candidate for European Union membership, Serbia has been under pressure to reduce its dependence on Moscow, particularly in the wake of Russia's invasion of Ukraine 3. By considering French military hardware, Serbia is taking a step towards closer alignment with Western defense systems.
Serbia's President Aleksandar Vucic faces a delicate balancing act. While pursuing closer ties with the EU and NATO countries, Serbia has maintained its traditional friendship with Russia. This potential deal with France could be seen as a strategic move to diversify Serbia's international partnerships without completely severing ties with Moscow 4.
The arms deal, if concluded, would have significant economic implications for both countries. For France, it would represent a major export success for its defense industry. For Serbia, it would mean a substantial investment in modernizing its air force, potentially enhancing its military capabilities and regional standing.
Despite the potential benefits, the deal faces several challenges. Serbia's budget constraints and the need for parliamentary approval could impact the final decision. Additionally, the reaction from Russia to this potential shift in Serbia's military procurement policy remains a concern for Serbian officials 2.
Macron's visit and the potential arms deal could have broader implications for the Balkan region. It may signal a growing Western influence in an area where Russia has traditionally held sway. Other countries in the region may also be watching closely, potentially reconsidering their own military and strategic alignments 1.
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