Qualcomm's Snapdragon Wear Elite chip targets AI watches, pendants, and smart glasses

Reviewed byNidhi Govil

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Qualcomm announced the Snapdragon Wear Elite chip at Mobile World Congress in Barcelona, designed to power a new wave of AI wearables including smartwatches, AI pins, pendants, and camera-equipped devices. Samsung, Google, and Motorola are already building hardware with the chip, which promises enhanced on-device AI capabilities, 30% improved battery life, and support for up to 2 billion parameter models.

Qualcomm Unveils Snapdragon Wear Elite at Mobile World Congress

Qualcomm announced its Snapdragon Wear Elite chip at Mobile World Congress in Barcelona, marking a shift in how AI wearables will function across multiple device categories

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. The new processor bridges the gap between smartwatches and emerging AI-powered devices like pins, pendants, and smart glasses, positioning itself as what Qualcomm calls a "wrist plus" chip

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. Built on a 3nm process, the chip features both an eNPU for low-power AI functions and a Hexagon NPU capable of handling 2 billion parameters on-device at approximately 10 tokens per second

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. Major partners including Samsung, Google, and Motorola have committed to building the next generation of wearables with this platform, with devices expected to ship in the coming months

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Source: The Verge

Source: The Verge

Enhanced On-Device AI Capabilities Transform Wearable Functionality

The Snapdragon Wear Elite represents a substantial leap in processing power for wearable devices. According to Qualcomm, single-core CPU performance has increased by five times compared to previous generations, while GPU speeds have jumped up to seven times faster, now supporting 1080p resolution at 60fps

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. This processing boost enables on-device AI functions like voice-based controls, life logging, and contextual awareness without constant cloud connectivity

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. John Kehrli, senior director of product management for Qualcomm, emphasized the importance of local AI processing for the multiple sensors these devices will carry: "There's so many exciting inputs coming in. Location, sound, voice, text, all the sensors -- we're really seeing a lot of medical-grade sensors come into the retail space"

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. The chip's neural processing unit handles context-aware recommendations, natural language interactions, and agentic AI tasks that can orchestrate actions on behalf of users

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Camera Integration and Expanded Connectivity Options

Qualcomm's promotional materials showcase AI watches with cameras positioned on the top edge, signaling a departure from current smartwatch designs

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. These cameras serve multiple purposes beyond photography, including face recognition for biometric authentication in tap-to-pay scenarios, smart key functionality for connected devices, and visual input for multimodal AI services

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. The chip supports video input and streaming for AI, including 1080p video output to displays

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. Connectivity represents another major advancement, with six wireless protocols integrated on-chip: Redcap 5G for high-speed, low-power connections, Bluetooth 6.0, ultra wideband, GPS, satellite-connected NB-NTN for messaging, and micropower Wi-Fi 802.11ax

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. The micropower Wi-Fi feature allows AI wearables to maintain continuous background connectivity, enabling persistent AI syncing and data exchange at significantly lower power levels

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Source: CNET

Source: CNET

Improved Battery Life and Fast Charging Address Always-On Needs

Power efficiency remains critical for wearables designed to be worn continuously, including during sleep. The Snapdragon Wear Elite delivers 30% improved battery life compared to Qualcomm's previous W5 Plus chip, potentially extending use to "days" between charges

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. Power efficiency gains extend to specific functions as well—GPS tracking now requires 40% less power

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. Fast charging capabilities support 9V quick charging, enabling devices to reach 50% charge in approximately 10 minutes

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. This rapid charging addresses a key challenge for always-on wearables, allowing users to quickly top up their devices during brief breaks without extended time away from their body

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Major Tech Partners Signal Shift Beyond Smartphone Dominance

Samsung plans to integrate the Snapdragon Wear Elite into its next Galaxy Watch, with InKang Song, EVP and Head of Technology Strategy Team at Samsung Electronics, stating the chip will make the device "an even more holistic wellness companion"

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. Google's Bjørn Kilburn, general manager of Wear OS, noted the platform "opens new possibilities, delivering the performance, battery life and connectivity essential for the next generation of Wear OS"

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. Motorola indicated it will use the platform for AI wearable devices similar to its Project Maxwell concept shown at CES

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. The chip supports Wear OS, Android, and Linux, enabling both established manufacturers and startups to build AI pins and pendants on proprietary software

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. Alex Katouzian, EVP and Group General Manager at Qualcomm, described these devices as "no longer simply extensions of the smartphone, but active participants in a distributed AI network across mobile, compute, XR, wearables, and more"

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. This vision suggests a future where wearables could challenge current smartphone dominance as the central hub of personal device ecosystems

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. Whether these advances will help Wear OS manufacturers compete with Apple's Watch, which holds over 50% market share, remains uncertain

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Source: Gizmodo

Source: Gizmodo

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