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AI nonprofit CEO says 'closed nature' of most artificial intelligence research hinders innovation
A year before Elon Musk helped start OpenAI in San Francisco, philanthropist and Microsoft co-founder Paul Allen already had established his own nonprofit artificial intelligence research laboratory in Seattle. Their mission was to advance AI for humanity's benefit. More than a decade later, the
[2]
AI nonprofit CEO says 'closed nature' of most artificial intelligence research hinders innovation
A year before Elon Musk helped start OpenAI in San Francisco, philanthropist and Microsoft co-founder Paul Allen already had established his own nonprofit artificial intelligence research laboratory in Seattle. Their mission was to advance AI for humanity's benefit. More than a decade later, the
[3]
AI nonprofit CEO says 'closed nature' of most artificial intelligence research hinders innovation
A year before Elon Musk helped start OpenAI in San Francisco, philanthropist and Microsoft co-founder Paul Allen already had established his own nonprofit artificial intelligence research laboratory in Seattle. Their mission was to advance AI for humanity's benefit. More than a decade later, the
[4]
AI nonprofit CEO says 'closed nature' of most artificial intelligence research hinders innovation
A year before Elon Musk helped start OpenAI in San Francisco, philanthropist and Microsoft co-founder Paul Allen already had established his own nonprofit artificial intelligence research laboratory in Seattle A year before Elon Musk helped start OpenAI in San Francisco, philanthropist and
[5]
Ai2's Ali Farhadi advocates for open-source AI models. Here's why
A year before Elon Musk helped start OpenAI in San Francisco, philanthropist and Microsoft cofounder Paul Allen already had established his own nonprofit artificial intelligence research laboratory in Seattle. Their mission was to advance AI for humanity's benefit. More than a decade later, the
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Ali Farhadi, CEO of the Allen Institute for Artificial Intelligence (Ai2), argues that the closed nature of most AI research is hindering innovation and calls for more openness in AI development.

The Allen Institute for Artificial Intelligence (Ai2), founded by Microsoft co-founder Paul Allen, has been at the forefront of AI research for over a decade. Established a year before Elon Musk's OpenAI, Ai2 has maintained its commitment to advancing AI for humanity's benefit
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.Ali Farhadi, CEO of Ai2 since 2023, emphasizes the importance of openness in AI development. He argues that the closed nature of most AI research is the biggest threat to innovation in the field
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.Farhadi defines true open-source AI as having access to every part of the puzzle, not just the model weights. He states, "Open-source means that you understand what you did. Open weights models are great because people could just grab those weights and follow the rest, but they aren't open source"
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.While advocating for openness, Farhadi acknowledges the challenges in sharing training data:
He notes, "Data plays a significant role in improving your model, changing the behavior of your model. It's tedious, it's challenging. Many companies spend a lot of dollars, a lot of investments, in that domain and they don't like to share it"
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.Related Stories
Ai2 has developed Tulu 3 405B, an AI model that rivals those of OpenAI and China's DeepSeek on several benchmarks. Unlike many competitors, Ai2 is committed to developing "truly open" AI systems for others to build upon
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.Farhadi is particularly excited about AI's potential in scientific discovery:
"As it matures, I think AI is getting ready to be taken seriously for crucial problem domains such as science discovery. A good part of some disciplines involves a complicated search for a solution -- for a gene structure, a cell structure or specific configurations of elements"
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.Ai2 aims to empower scientists to train their own models rather than relying on pre-trained models fine-tuned for specific tasks. Farhadi believes this approach will lead to more significant breakthroughs in various scientific disciplines
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.By promoting openness and collaboration in AI research, Ai2 continues to pursue the "high-impact" AI envisioned by its founder, Paul Allen, while addressing the challenges and opportunities in the rapidly evolving field of artificial intelligence.
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