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Google's Tensor G6 in Pixel 11 isn't the first 2nm smartphone chip after all
It was rumored that Google's new Tensor G6, debuting in the Pixel 11, would be the first smartphone chip using TSMC's 2nm process, but it turns out that won't be the case. According to VP of Hardware at Google, Peng Yu-chun, speaking with CNA, Tensor G6 is actually produced using TSMC's 3nm process. Prior to launch, it was reported that Google would be the first to use TSMC's 2nm process in a smartphone chip, beating Apple, which is usually first in line for these upgrades. Google's new Tensor G6 chip isn't without upgrades, though, with the company touting: * Upgraded CPU with "25% faster web browsing, 15% quicker app launches" * 50% more TPU compute * Support for a new Gemini Nano on-device AI model * Upgraded Image Signal Processor powering faster Night Sight, further digital zoom * Upgraded Titan M3 security chip TSMC's 2nm process would have likely delivered efficiency upgrades for the most part, which has been rumored to be among Google's key focus for this generation of chip. Previous details pinpointed the use of modern CPU cores from ARM, but still a lesser GPU compared to other flagship-tier smartphone chips.
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Google Pixel 11's Tensor G6 Is a 3nm Chip, Google Hardware VP Confirms
Samsung launched the world's first 2nm mobile chipset in December The Made by Google event was held earlier this week, where the Pixel 11 series was unveiled, alongside other ecosystem products. Google's latest generation flagship smartphones are powered by the proprietary Tensor G6 chipset, which promises on-device AI capabilities and a more powerful TPU. It was previously believed to arrive as TSMC's first 2nm processor, but a Google official confirmed that is not the case. It is, instead, fabricated using TSMC's 3nm node. Tensor G6 a 3nm Chip Taiwanese news agency CNA reports that Peng Yu-chun, Vice President of Hardware at Google, confirmed that the Tensor G6 chipset is fabricated using TSMC's latest enhanced 3nm process. The processor, notably, powers Google's latest flagship lineup, which includes the Pixel 11, Pixel 11 Pro, Pixel 11 Pro XL, and Pixel 11 Pro Fold. Google executive's confirmation contradicts earlier reports, which claimed that Google would become the first smartphone maker to use TSMC's 2nm manufacturing process, beating Apple in the process. Historically, the iPhone maker has usually been among the Taiwanese semiconductor manufacturer's first major customers to adopt new chipmaking nodes. This year, however, Google was rumoured to jump ahead of the queue for the Tensor G6 processor. The Tensor G6 does have hardware upgrades, though. The Mountain View-based tech giant says its new flagship chip delivers up to 25 percent faster web browsing and 15 percent quicker app launches. The TPU is also claimed to have received a substantial upgrade, with 50 percent more compute, along with support for a new version of Gemini Nano designed for on-device AI tasks. Apart from this, the Image Signal Processor (ISP) on the chip has also been upgraded for faster Night Sight processing and improvements to digital zoom capabilities on the Pixel 11 series. Even if Google had adopted the 2nm fabrication process for the Tensor G6, it would have only been the second smartphone manufacturer to do so. The crown goes to Samsung, which introduced the Exynos 2600 SoC in December as the world's first 2nm node chip fabricated using advanced GAA (Gate-All-Around) technology. The SoC, which powers the Samsung Galaxy S26 series and the new Galaxy Z Flip 8, combines CPU, GPU, and NPU into a single compact chip for enhanced artificial intelligence (AI) and gaming experiences.
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Google confirmed its Tensor G6 chip in the Pixel 11 uses TSMC's 3nm process, not the rumored 2nm node. Despite missing the cutting-edge fabrication, the processor delivers 25% faster web browsing, 15% quicker app launches, and 50% more TPU compute power for enhanced on-device AI capabilities.

Google's latest Tensor G6 chip powering the Google Pixel 11 series is fabricated using TSMC's 3nm process, not the anticipated 2nm node that would have made it the industry's first 2nm smartphone chip. Peng Yu-chun, Vice President of Hardware at Google, confirmed to Taiwanese news agency CNA that the processor uses TSMC's enhanced 3nm manufacturing process
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. This revelation contradicts earlier speculation suggesting Google would beat Apple to become the first smartphone manufacturer to adopt TSMC's 2nm chipmaking nodes. The Tensor G6 powers the entire Pixel 11 lineup, including the Pixel 11, Pixel 11 Pro, Pixel 11 Pro XL, and Pixel 11 Pro Fold, all unveiled at the Made by Google event earlier this week2
.While the Tensor G6 isn't built on the cutting-edge 2nm process, Google has packed substantial performance improvements into the 3nm chip. The upgraded CPU delivers 25% faster web browsing and 15% quicker app launches compared to previous generations
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. The tensor processing unit receives a significant boost with 50% more TPU compute power, enabling more sophisticated on-device AI capabilities1
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. This enhanced TPU compute supports a new version of Gemini Nano specifically designed for on-device AI tasks, allowing the Pixel 11 to handle complex AI workloads without relying on cloud processing1
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.The Tensor G6 features an upgraded Image Signal Processor that powers faster Night Sight processing and improved digital zoom capabilities across the Pixel 11 series
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. These imaging improvements build on Google's computational photography strengths, enabling users to capture better low-light photos with reduced processing time. Security also receives attention with the upgraded Titan M3 security chip integrated into the Tensor G6 architecture1
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Even if Google had adopted TSMC's 2nm process for the Tensor G6, it would have been the second manufacturer to launch a 2nm smartphone chip. Samsung secured that distinction in December with the Exynos 2600 SoC, the world's first 2nm node chip fabricated using advanced Gate-All-Around technology
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. The Exynos 2600 powers the Samsung Galaxy S26 series and Galaxy Z Flip 8, combining CPU, GPU, and NPU into a single compact chip for enhanced AI and gaming experiences2
. This positions Samsung ahead in the race to smaller, more efficient chipmaking nodes, though Apple typically leads TSMC's adoption cycle for new process technologies. Watch how Google's focus on AI-specific optimizations rather than pure fabrication size impacts real-world Pixel 11 performance against competitors using more advanced nodes.Summarized by
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