SK Hynix Dramatically Expands Yongin Semiconductor Investment to $410 Billion Amid AI Memory Chip Surge

Reviewed byNidhi Govil

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SK Hynix has increased its investment in South Korea's Yongin semiconductor cluster from $85 billion to $410 billion to meet soaring demand for DRAM chips driven by AI applications. The expanded facility will feature four massive fabs with 50% larger clean rooms.

Massive Investment Expansion Driven by AI Demand

SK Hynix has announced a dramatic expansion of its investment plans for the Yongin semiconductor cluster in South Korea, increasing the commitment from an initially proposed $85.5 billion to a staggering $410 billion. The announcement came during a televised meeting on Sunday with South Korean President Lee Jae-myung and leaders of major conglomerates, where SK Group Chairman Chey Tae-won revealed the unprecedented scale of the investment

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"The amount of investment continues to change, following the growing demand for memory chips and upgrades of the manufacturing process," Chey explained during the meeting. "While it is difficult to estimate the exact amount, around 600 trillion won will be invested in Yongin alone"

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Source: Korea Times

Source: Korea Times

Enhanced Facility Specifications and Capacity

The expanded investment plan includes significant modifications to the original 2019 proposal to accommodate the growing demands of the AI boom. The Yongin government has approved increases to the floor area ratio at the semiconductor fabrication site, raising it from 350% to 490%. Additionally, building height limits have been relaxed from 120 meters to 150 meters, allowing for more efficient use of the available space

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These adjustments enable SK Hynix to expand the combined size of clean rooms at the next-generation chip cluster by 50%, significantly boosting production capacity. The Yongin semiconductor cluster will feature four massive fabrication facilities, each equivalent in size to six of the company's M15X fabs recently constructed in Cheongju, North Chungcheong Province

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Source: TweakTown

Source: TweakTown

Strategic Response to Global Memory Chip Demand

Industry experts view the investment expansion as a strategic response to the unprecedented demand for memory chips driven by artificial intelligence applications. Each of the four new fabrication facilities at the Yongin cluster is estimated to require approximately 120 trillion won ($82 billion), with the total for all four fabs reaching 480 trillion won ($327 billion). The remaining investment will support infrastructure, equipment, and supporting facilities

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"As the Yongin semiconductor cluster boasts massive capacity, each fab built will have a significant impact on the global memory chip market," noted an industry watcher. "The company's responsiveness to the sharply rising global memory chip demand will depend on the progress of the project"

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Experts suggest that considering inflation and the rapid pace of technological development in production equipment, the adjusted 600 trillion won investment target appears reasonable for establishing a world-class semiconductor manufacturing hub capable of meeting future AI-driven demand.

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