Anthropic negotiates government access to Mythos despite Pentagon clash over national security

Reviewed byNidhi Govil

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Anthropic is in talks with the Trump administration to provide government access to its powerful Mythos AI model, despite ongoing lawsuits over whether the company poses a national security threat. CEO Dario Amodei met with White House officials as federal agencies push to test the model's advanced cybersecurity capabilities, which can identify critical software vulnerabilities.

Anthropic Seeks Government Access for Mythos Despite Legal Battle

Anthropic is negotiating with the Trump administration to grant government access to its powerful new Mythos AI model, even as the company remains locked in a legal dispute with the Pentagon over national security concerns

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. CEO Dario Amodei arrived at the White House on Friday for discussions with Chief of Staff Susie Wiles, according to Reuters witnesses, marking a potential thaw in relations between the AI company and federal officials

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Source: New York Post

Source: New York Post

Jack Clark, Anthropic's co-founder and Head of Public Benefit, confirmed that the company had briefed senior officials in the US government about Claude Mythos Preview and its offensive and defensive cyber capabilities

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. The briefings included staff at the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency and the Center for AI Standards and Innovation, among others

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Cybersecurity Capabilities Drive Federal Interest

The Mythos AI model has sparked intense interest across government agencies due to its ability to identify cybersecurity vulnerabilities in major web browsers, operating systems, and critical infrastructure

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. Anthropic announced the model on April 7 as part of Project Glasswing, a controlled initiative providing select organizations with defensive cybersecurity access

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Source: Analytics Insight

Source: Analytics Insight

Gregory Barbaccia, federal chief information officer at the White House Office of Management and Budget, indicated in an email that OMB is establishing protections to allow agencies to begin using the closely guarded AI tool

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. Several chief information officers across the US government have requested access to Mythos but have yet to receive White House authorization

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Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent and Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell convened emergency meetings with Wall Street leaders, urging financial institutions including JPMorgan Chase, Goldman Sachs, and Citigroup to use the model to find weaknesses in their systems before bad actors could exploit them

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Pentagon Dispute Complicates Relationship

The discussions around government access occur against the backdrop of a bitter Pentagon dispute that began in late February when Anthropic refused to budge on two red lines: using its technology for domestic mass surveillance or lethal fully autonomous weapons with no human in the loop

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. The Department of Defense subsequently labeled Anthropic a supply chain risk, prompting the company to file a lawsuit in March challenging the designation

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Source: Reuters

Source: Reuters

President Donald Trump ordered all federal agencies in February to stop using Anthropic's products, declaring "We don't need it, we don't want it, and will not do business with them again!"

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. Despite this, Anthropic won a preliminary injunction from a California court last month allowing it to continue working with the government

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Clark downplayed the supply chain risk designation at the Semafor World Economy summit, characterizing it as merely a "narrow contracting dispute" that shouldn't interfere with the company's commitment to national security

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. "Our position is the government has to know about this stuff, and we have to find new ways for the government to partner with a private sector that is making things that are truly revolutionizing the economy," Clark stated

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AI for National Security Takes Priority

The potential rapprochement suggests that the need to harness advanced AI systems for cybersecurity may override earlier concerns raised by Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth about the lab

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. A source familiar with the negotiations told Axios that "it would be grossly irresponsible for the U.S. government to deprive itself of the technological leaps that the new model presents" and that doing so "would be a gift to China"

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Anthropic has reportedly hired Ballard Partners, a lobbying firm linked to Trump, which has fueled speculation that a deal between the company and the White House may be in the works

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. A White House official stated that the administration "continues to proactively engage across government and industry" and is "working with frontier AI labs to ensure their models help secure critical software vulnerabilities"

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Any new technology that could be used by the government would require a security evaluation period to ensure its safety and reliability

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. Within Anthropic, company leaders became worried that the new model could pose a national security risk after testers used it to uncover critical bugs that would normally take the world's best hackers to find, prompting the limited release strategy

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. At the IMF and World Bank spring meetings, global financiers expressed concern that Mythos or similar technologies could breach traditional cyber defenses, leaving the financial system vulnerable to unprecedented threats

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